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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Sex-Associated Effects on Hematologic and Serum Chemistry Analytes in Sand Rats (<italic>Psammomys obesus</italic>
)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kane, Julie D" sort="Kane, Julie D" uniqKey="Kane J" first="Julie D" last="Kane">Julie D. Kane</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Veterinary Services Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steinbach, Thomas J" sort="Steinbach, Thomas J" uniqKey="Steinbach T" first="Thomas J" last="Steinbach">Thomas J. Steinbach</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Veterinary Services Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sturdivant, Rodney X" sort="Sturdivant, Rodney X" uniqKey="Sturdivant R" first="Rodney X" last="Sturdivant">Rodney X. Sturdivant</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="aff2">United States Military Academy, Department of, Mathematical Sciences, West Point, New York</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Burks, Robert E" sort="Burks, Robert E" uniqKey="Burks R" first="Robert E" last="Burks">Robert E. Burks</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Naval Postgraduate School, Department of Operations Research, Monterey, California.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23294882</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3508180</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3508180</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3508180</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000310</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000310</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Sex-Associated Effects on Hematologic and Serum Chemistry Analytes in Sand Rats (<italic>Psammomys obesus</italic>
)</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kane, Julie D" sort="Kane, Julie D" uniqKey="Kane J" first="Julie D" last="Kane">Julie D. Kane</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Veterinary Services Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steinbach, Thomas J" sort="Steinbach, Thomas J" uniqKey="Steinbach T" first="Thomas J" last="Steinbach">Thomas J. Steinbach</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1">Veterinary Services Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sturdivant, Rodney X" sort="Sturdivant, Rodney X" uniqKey="Sturdivant R" first="Rodney X" last="Sturdivant">Rodney X. Sturdivant</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="aff2">United States Military Academy, Department of, Mathematical Sciences, West Point, New York</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Burks, Robert E" sort="Burks, Robert E" uniqKey="Burks R" first="Robert E" last="Burks">Robert E. Burks</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3">Naval Postgraduate School, Department of Operations Research, Monterey, California.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1559-6109</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>We sought to determine whether sex had a significant effect on the hematologic and serum chemistry analytes in adult sand rats (<italic>Psammomys obesus</italic>
) maintained under normal laboratory conditions. According to the few data available for this species, we hypothesized that levels of hematologic and serum chemistry analytes would not differ significantly between clinically normal male and female sand rats. Data analysis revealed several significant differences in hematologic parameters between male and female sand rats but none for serum biochemistry analytes. The following hematologic parameters were greater in male than in female sand rats: RBC count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red cell hemoglobin content, and percentage monocytes. Red cell distribution width, hemoglobin distribution width, mean platelet volume, and percentage lymphocytes were greater in female than in male sand rats. The sex of adult sand rats is a source of variation that must be considered in terms of clinical and research data. The data presented here likely will prove useful in the veterinary medical management of sand rat colonies and provide baseline hematologic and serum chemistry analyte information for researchers wishing to use this species.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Am. Assoc. Lab. Anim. Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jaalas</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1559-6109</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>American Association for Laboratory Animal Science</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23294882</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3508180</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2012000769</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Biology</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Sex-Associated Effects on Hematologic and Serum Chemistry Analytes in Sand Rats (<italic>Psammomys obesus</italic>
)</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kane</surname>
<given-names>Julie D</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Steinbach</surname>
<given-names>Thomas J</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sturdivant</surname>
<given-names>Rodney X</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Burks</surname>
<given-names>Robert E</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Veterinary Services Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
United States Military Academy, Department of, Mathematical Sciences, West Point, New York; and</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Naval Postgraduate School, Department of Operations Research, Monterey, California.</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding author. Email: <email>julie.d.kane@us.army.mil</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><month>11</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>51</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>769</fpage>
<lpage>774</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>29</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>22</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>15</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© American Association for Laboratory Animal Science</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>We sought to determine whether sex had a significant effect on the hematologic and serum chemistry analytes in adult sand rats (<italic>Psammomys obesus</italic>
) maintained under normal laboratory conditions. According to the few data available for this species, we hypothesized that levels of hematologic and serum chemistry analytes would not differ significantly between clinically normal male and female sand rats. Data analysis revealed several significant differences in hematologic parameters between male and female sand rats but none for serum biochemistry analytes. The following hematologic parameters were greater in male than in female sand rats: RBC count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red cell hemoglobin content, and percentage monocytes. Red cell distribution width, hemoglobin distribution width, mean platelet volume, and percentage lymphocytes were greater in female than in male sand rats. The sex of adult sand rats is a source of variation that must be considered in terms of clinical and research data. The data presented here likely will prove useful in the veterinary medical management of sand rat colonies and provide baseline hematologic and serum chemistry analyte information for researchers wishing to use this species.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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