CobaltMaghrebV1, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 000186

A delithiated LiNi0.65Co0.25Mn0,10O2 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study

Identifieur interne : 000186 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000185; suivant : 000187

A delithiated LiNi0.65Co0.25Mn0,10O2 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study

Auteurs : Mohammed Dahbi [Maroc] ; J. Magnus Wikberg [Suède] ; Ismael Saadoune [Maroc] ; Torbjörn Gustafsson [Suède] ; Peter Svedlindh [Suède] ; Kristina Edström [Suède]

Source :

Electrochimica acta [ 0013-4686 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:09-0282983

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Matériau électrode, Préparation, Cathode, Aimantation, Cyclage, Lithium Oxyde, Nickel Oxyde, Cobalt Oxyde, Manganèse Oxyde, Composé n éléments, Capacité spécifique, Décharge, Diffraction RX, Structure lamellaire, Accumulateur électrochimique, Propriété magnétique, Caractéristique électrique, Batterie lithium ion.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cathode, Cobalt Oxides, Cycling, Discharge, Electrical characteristic, Electrode material, Lamellar structure, Lithion ion batteries, Lithium Oxides, Magnetic properties, Magnetization, Manganese Oxides, Multi-element compound, Nickel Oxides, Preparation, Secondary cell, Specific capacity, X ray diffraction.

Abstract

A crystalline LiNi_0.65Co_0.25Mn_0.10O₂ electrode material was synthesized by the combustion method at 900°C for 1 h. Rietveld refinement shows less than 3% of Li/Ni disorder in the structure. Lithium extraction involves only the Ni²⁺/Ni⁴⁺ redox couple while Co³⁺ and Mn⁴⁺ remain electrochemically inactive. No structural transition was detected during cycling in the whole composition range 0 < x < 1.0. Furthermore, the hexagonal cell volume changes by only 3% when all lithium was removed indicating a good mechanical stability ofthe studied compound. LiNi_0.65Co_0.25Mn_0.10O₂ has a discharge capacity of 150 mAh/g in the voltage range 2.5-4.5 V, but the best electrochemical performance was obtained with an upper cut-off potential of 4.3 V. Magnetic measurements reveal competing antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions - varying in strength as a function of lithium content - yielding a low temperature magnetically frustrated state. The evolution of the magnetic properties with lithium content confirms the preferential oxidation of Ni ions compared to Co³⁺ and Mn⁴⁺ during the delithiation process.

A01	`01`	`1`		`@0 0013-4686`
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A03		`1`		`@0 Electrochim. acta`
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A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 A delithiated LiNi_0.65Co_0.25Mn_0,10O₂ electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 DAHBI (Mohammed)`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 MAGNUS WIKBERG (J.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 SAADOUNE (Ismael)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 GUSTAFSSON (Torbjörn)`
A11	`05`	`1`		`@1 SVEDLINDH (Peter)`
A11	`06`	`1`		`@1 EDSTRÖM (Kristina)`
A14	`01`			`@1 ECME, FST Marrakech, University Cadi Ayyad, BP549, Av. A. Khattabi @2 Marrakech @3 MAR @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.`
A14	`02`			`@1 Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Box 534 @2 751 21 Uppsala @3 SWE @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut.`
A14	`03`			`@1 Department of Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 538 @2 751 21 Uppsala @3 SWE @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut.`
A20				`@1 3211-3217`
A21				`@1 2009`
A23	`01`			`@0 ENG`
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A44				`@0 0000 @1 © 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.`
A45				`@0 46 ref.`
A47	`01`	`1`		`@0 09-0282983`
A60				`@1 P`
A61				`@0 A`
A64	`01`	`1`		`@0 Electrochimica acta`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 A crystalline LiNi_0.65Co_0.25Mn_0.10O₂ electrode material was synthesized by the combustion method at 900°C for 1 h. Rietveld refinement shows less than 3% of Li/Ni disorder in the structure. Lithium extraction involves only the Ni²⁺/Ni⁴⁺ redox couple while Co³⁺ and Mn⁴⁺ remain electrochemically inactive. No structural transition was detected during cycling in the whole composition range 0 < x < 1.0. Furthermore, the hexagonal cell volume changes by only 3% when all lithium was removed indicating a good mechanical stability ofthe studied compound. LiNi_0.65Co_0.25Mn_0.10O₂ has a discharge capacity of 150 mAh/g in the voltage range 2.5-4.5 V, but the best electrochemical performance was obtained with an upper cut-off potential of 4.3 V. Magnetic measurements reveal competing antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions - varying in strength as a function of lithium content - yielding a low temperature magnetically frustrated state. The evolution of the magnetic properties with lithium content confirms the preferential oxidation of Ni ions compared to Co³⁺ and Mn⁴⁺ during the delithiation process.
C02	`01`	`X`		`@0 001D05I03E`
C03	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Matériau électrode @5 01`
C03	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Electrode material @5 01`
C03	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Material electrodo @5 01`
C03	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Préparation @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Preparation @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Preparación @5 02`
C03	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Cathode @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Cathode @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Cátodo @5 03`
C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Aimantation @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Magnetization @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Imanación @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Cyclage @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Cycling @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Ciclaje @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Lithium Oxyde @2 NC @2 NA @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Lithium Oxides @2 NC @2 NA @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Litio Óxido @2 NC @2 NA @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Nickel Oxyde @2 NC @2 FX @2 NA @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Nickel Oxides @2 NC @2 FX @2 NA @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Niquel Óxido @2 NC @2 FX @2 NA @5 07`
C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Cobalt Oxyde @2 NC @2 NA @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Cobalt Oxides @2 NC @2 NA @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Cobalto Óxido @2 NC @2 NA @5 08`
C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Manganèse Oxyde @2 NC @2 NA @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Manganese Oxides @2 NC @2 NA @5 09`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Manganeso Óxido @2 NC @2 NA @5 09`
C03	`10`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Composé n éléments @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Multi-element compound @5 10`
C03	`10`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Compuesto n elementos @5 10`
C03	`11`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Capacité spécifique @5 11`
C03	`11`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Specific capacity @5 11`
C03	`11`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Capacidad específica @5 11`
C03	`12`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Décharge @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Discharge @5 12`
C03	`12`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Descarga @5 12`
C03	`13`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Diffraction RX @5 13`
C03	`13`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 X ray diffraction @5 13`
C03	`13`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Difracción RX @5 13`
C03	`14`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Structure lamellaire @5 14`
C03	`14`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Lamellar structure @5 14`
C03	`14`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Estructura lamelar @5 14`
C03	`15`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Accumulateur électrochimique @5 32`
C03	`15`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Secondary cell @5 32`
C03	`15`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Acumulador electroquímico @5 32`
C03	`16`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Propriété magnétique @5 33`
C03	`16`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Magnetic properties @5 33`
C03	`16`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Propiedad magnética @5 33`
C03	`17`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Caractéristique électrique @5 34`
C03	`17`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Electrical characteristic @5 34`
C03	`17`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Característica eléctrica @5 34`
C03	`18`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Batterie lithium ion @4 CD @5 96`
C03	`18`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Lithion ion batteries @4 CD @5 96`
N21				`@1 208`

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Le document en format XML

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Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0,10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dahbi, Mohammed" sort="Dahbi, Mohammed" uniqKey="Dahbi M" first="Mohammed" last="Dahbi">Mohammed Dahbi</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">A delithiated LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0,10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dahbi, Mohammed" sort="Dahbi, Mohammed" uniqKey="Dahbi M" first="Mohammed" last="Dahbi">Mohammed Dahbi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>ECME, FST Marrakech, University Cadi Ayyad, BP549, Av. A. Khattabi</s1>
<s2>Marrakech</s2>
<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Maroc</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Magnus Wikberg, J" sort="Magnus Wikberg, J" uniqKey="Magnus Wikberg J" first="J." last="Magnus Wikberg">J. Magnus Wikberg</name>
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<s2>751 21 Uppsala</s2>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Saadoune, Ismael" sort="Saadoune, Ismael" uniqKey="Saadoune I" first="Ismael" last="Saadoune">Ismael Saadoune</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>ECME, FST Marrakech, University Cadi Ayyad, BP549, Av. A. Khattabi</s1>
<s2>Marrakech</s2>
<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Maroc</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gustafsson, Torbjorn" sort="Gustafsson, Torbjorn" uniqKey="Gustafsson T" first="Torbjörn" last="Gustafsson">Torbjörn Gustafsson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 538</s1>
<s2>751 21 Uppsala</s2>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Suède</country>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Svedlindh, Peter" sort="Svedlindh, Peter" uniqKey="Svedlindh P" first="Peter" last="Svedlindh">Peter Svedlindh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Box 534</s1>
<s2>751 21 Uppsala</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Suède</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Edstrom, Kristina" sort="Edstrom, Kristina" uniqKey="Edstrom K" first="Kristina" last="Edström">Kristina Edström</name>
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<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Electrochimica acta</title>
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<term>Cobalt Oxides</term>
<term>Cycling</term>
<term>Discharge</term>
<term>Electrical characteristic</term>
<term>Electrode material</term>
<term>Lamellar structure</term>
<term>Lithion ion batteries</term>
<term>Lithium Oxides</term>
<term>Magnetic properties</term>
<term>Magnetization</term>
<term>Manganese Oxides</term>
<term>Multi-element compound</term>
<term>Nickel Oxides</term>
<term>Preparation</term>
<term>Secondary cell</term>
<term>Specific capacity</term>
<term>X ray diffraction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Matériau électrode</term>
<term>Préparation</term>
<term>Cathode</term>
<term>Aimantation</term>
<term>Cyclage</term>
<term>Lithium Oxyde</term>
<term>Nickel Oxyde</term>
<term>Cobalt Oxyde</term>
<term>Manganèse Oxyde</term>
<term>Composé n éléments</term>
<term>Capacité spécifique</term>
<term>Décharge</term>
<term>Diffraction RX</term>
<term>Structure lamellaire</term>
<term>Accumulateur électrochimique</term>
<term>Propriété magnétique</term>
<term>Caractéristique électrique</term>
<term>Batterie lithium ion</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A crystalline LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0.10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 electrode material was synthesized by the combustion method at 900°C for 1 h. Rietveld refinement shows less than 3% of Li/Ni disorder in the structure. Lithium extraction involves only the Ni<sup>2+</sup>
/Ni<sup>4+</sup>
 redox couple while Co<sup>3+</sup>
 and Mn<sup>4+</sup>
 remain electrochemically inactive. No structural transition was detected during cycling in the whole composition range 0 < x < 1.0. Furthermore, the hexagonal cell volume changes by only 3% when all lithium was removed indicating a good mechanical stability ofthe studied compound. LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0.10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 has a discharge capacity of 150 mAh/g in the voltage range 2.5-4.5 V, but the best electrochemical performance was obtained with an upper cut-off potential of 4.3 V. Magnetic measurements reveal competing antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions - varying in strength as a function of lithium content - yielding a low temperature magnetically frustrated state. The evolution of the magnetic properties with lithium content confirms the preferential oxidation of Ni ions compared to Co<sup>3+</sup>
 and Mn<sup>4+</sup>
 during the delithiation process.</div>
</front>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>A delithiated LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0,10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>DAHBI (Mohammed)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>MAGNUS WIKBERG (J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>SAADOUNE (Ismael)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>GUSTAFSSON (Torbjörn)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>SVEDLINDH (Peter)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>EDSTRÖM (Kristina)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>ECME, FST Marrakech, University Cadi Ayyad, BP549, Av. A. Khattabi</s1>
<s2>Marrakech</s2>
<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Box 534</s1>
<s2>751 21 Uppsala</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Materials Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 538</s1>
<s2>751 21 Uppsala</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>3211-3217</s1>
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<fA21><s1>2009</s1>
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<s1>© 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
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</fA60>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>A crystalline LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0.10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 electrode material was synthesized by the combustion method at 900°C for 1 h. Rietveld refinement shows less than 3% of Li/Ni disorder in the structure. Lithium extraction involves only the Ni<sup>2+</sup>
/Ni<sup>4+</sup>
 redox couple while Co<sup>3+</sup>
 and Mn<sup>4+</sup>
 remain electrochemically inactive. No structural transition was detected during cycling in the whole composition range 0 < x < 1.0. Furthermore, the hexagonal cell volume changes by only 3% when all lithium was removed indicating a good mechanical stability ofthe studied compound. LiNi<sub>0.65</sub>
Co<sub>0.25</sub>
Mn<sub>0.10</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
 has a discharge capacity of 150 mAh/g in the voltage range 2.5-4.5 V, but the best electrochemical performance was obtained with an upper cut-off potential of 4.3 V. Magnetic measurements reveal competing antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions - varying in strength as a function of lithium content - yielding a low temperature magnetically frustrated state. The evolution of the magnetic properties with lithium content confirms the preferential oxidation of Ni ions compared to Co<sup>3+</sup>
 and Mn<sup>4+</sup>
 during the delithiation process.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>001D05I03E</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Matériau électrode</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Electrode material</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Material electrodo</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Préparation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Preparation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Preparación</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cathode</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cathode</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Cátodo</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Aimantation</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Magnetization</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Imanación</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cyclage</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cycling</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ciclaje</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lithium Oxyde</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lithium Oxides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Litio Óxido</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Nickel Oxyde</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nickel Oxides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Niquel Óxido</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cobalt Oxyde</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cobalt Oxides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Cobalto Óxido</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Manganèse Oxyde</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Manganese Oxides</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Manganeso Óxido</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Composé n éléments</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Multi-element compound</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Compuesto n elementos</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Capacité spécifique</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Specific capacity</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Capacidad específica</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Décharge</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Discharge</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Descarga</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Diffraction RX</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>X ray diffraction</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Difracción RX</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Structure lamellaire</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lamellar structure</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estructura lamelar</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Accumulateur électrochimique</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Secondary cell</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Acumulador electroquímico</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Propriété magnétique</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Magnetic properties</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Propiedad magnética</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Caractéristique électrique</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Electrical characteristic</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Característica eléctrica</s0>
<s5>34</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Batterie lithium ion</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lithion ion batteries</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21><s1>208</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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	Serveur d'exploration sur le cobalt au Maghreb
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Serveur d'exploration sur le cobalt au Maghreb

A delithiated LiNi0.65Co0.25Mn0,10O2 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study

A delithiated LiNi0.65Co0.25Mn0,10O2 electrode material : A structural, magnetic and electrochemical study

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