Effects of heavy metals on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis
Identifieur interne : 000316 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000315; suivant : 000317Effects of heavy metals on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis
Auteurs : A. Hassen ; N. Saidi ; M. Cherif ; A. BoudabousSource :
- Bioresource technology [ 0960-8524 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The biosorption of the heavy metals most frequently found in polluted environments by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis was studied. The effects of these metals on bacterial growth, quantity of dry cells, ammonium assimilation, pigment production, and protein synthesis were investigated. At lower concentrations than the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the metals partially limited bacterial growth and caused an inhibition proportional to the metal concentration applied. The production of bacterial biomass varied according to the nature and concentration of the metals, and to the bacterial strain studied. The biosorption of metals by P. aeruginosa and B. thuringiensis was variable. Mercury and copper appeared to be the elements most adsorbed by bacteria. Citrate noticeably increased the biosorption of chromium by P. aeruginosa (0.07-45.9%) and copper by B. thuringiensis (18.7-33.8%). Metallic cations exerted variable effects on protein synthesis. Zinc stimulated protein synthesis in P. aeruginosa, and cadmium inhibited it significantly in B. thuringiensis. Mercury and cobalt, at concentrations below the MIC, always inhibited the synthesis of pigments in P. aeruginosa. The strong interactions of mercury and copper with organic matter suggest that these undesirable elements might be removed from the environment by bacterial trapping and sequestration. A better understanding of the different forms of metals actually existing in polluted environments (speciation) would be of great interest.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 98-0380080 INIST |
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ET : | Effects of heavy metals on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis |
AU : | HASSEN (A.); SAIDI (N.); CHERIF (M.); BOUDABOUS (A.) |
AF : | Institut National de Recherche Scientifique et Technique, URNE-Eau, B.P. 15/1082, Cité Mahrajène/Tunisie (1 aut., 2 aut.); Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, 43 Avenue Charles Nicolle/1082 Cité Mahragène/Tunisie (3 aut.); Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Laboratoire de microbiologie, Campus universitaire/1060 Tunis/Tunisie (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Bioresource technology; ISSN 0960-8524; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1998; Vol. 65; No. 1-2; Pp. 73-82; Bibl. 27 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The biosorption of the heavy metals most frequently found in polluted environments by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis was studied. The effects of these metals on bacterial growth, quantity of dry cells, ammonium assimilation, pigment production, and protein synthesis were investigated. At lower concentrations than the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the metals partially limited bacterial growth and caused an inhibition proportional to the metal concentration applied. The production of bacterial biomass varied according to the nature and concentration of the metals, and to the bacterial strain studied. The biosorption of metals by P. aeruginosa and B. thuringiensis was variable. Mercury and copper appeared to be the elements most adsorbed by bacteria. Citrate noticeably increased the biosorption of chromium by P. aeruginosa (0.07-45.9%) and copper by B. thuringiensis (18.7-33.8%). Metallic cations exerted variable effects on protein synthesis. Zinc stimulated protein synthesis in P. aeruginosa, and cadmium inhibited it significantly in B. thuringiensis. Mercury and cobalt, at concentrations below the MIC, always inhibited the synthesis of pigments in P. aeruginosa. The strong interactions of mercury and copper with organic matter suggest that these undesirable elements might be removed from the environment by bacterial trapping and sequestration. A better understanding of the different forms of metals actually existing in polluted environments (speciation) would be of great interest. |
CC : | 002A32B06 |
FD : | Pollution chimique; Impact environnement; Pollution sol; Pollution eau; Sorption; Accumulation biologique; Synthèse protéique; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Métal lourd; Cation minéral; Pigment organique; Citrique acide |
FG : | Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonadales; Bactérie; Bacillaceae; Bacillales; Bactérie Gram positif; Bactérie Gram négatif |
ED : | Chemical pollution; Environment impact; Soil pollution; Water pollution; Sorption; Biological accumulation; Protein synthesis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Heavy metal; Inorganic cation; Organic pigment; Citric acid |
EG : | Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonadales; Bacteria; Bacillaceae; Bacillales; Gram positive bacteria; Gram negative bacteria |
GD : | Wasserverschmutzung; Schwermetall |
SD : | Polución química; Impacto medio ambiente; Polución suelo; Contaminación agua; Sorción; Acumulación biológica; Síntesis proteica; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Metal pesado; Catión inorgánico; Pigmento orgánico; Cítrico ácido |
LO : | INIST-18769.354000077119640110 |
ID : | 98-0380080 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:98-0380080Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The biosorption of the heavy metals most frequently found in polluted environments by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis was studied. The effects of these metals on bacterial growth, quantity of dry cells, ammonium assimilation, pigment production, and protein synthesis were investigated. At lower concentrations than the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the metals partially limited bacterial growth and caused an inhibition proportional to the metal concentration applied. The production of bacterial biomass varied according to the nature and concentration of the metals, and to the bacterial strain studied. The biosorption of metals by P. aeruginosa and B. thuringiensis was variable. Mercury and copper appeared to be the elements most adsorbed by bacteria. Citrate noticeably increased the biosorption of chromium by P. aeruginosa (0.07-45.9%) and copper by B. thuringiensis (18.7-33.8%). Metallic cations exerted variable effects on protein synthesis. Zinc stimulated protein synthesis in P. aeruginosa, and cadmium inhibited it significantly in B. thuringiensis. Mercury and cobalt, at concentrations below the MIC, always inhibited the synthesis of pigments in P. aeruginosa. The strong interactions of mercury and copper with organic matter suggest that these undesirable elements might be removed from the environment by bacterial trapping and sequestration. A better understanding of the different forms of metals actually existing in polluted environments (speciation) would be of great interest.</div>
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<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Bacillaceae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Bacillales</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>41</s5>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Bacteria Gram negativa</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<fN21><s1>257</s1>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 98-0380080 INIST</NO>
<ET>Effects of heavy metals on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis</ET>
<AU>HASSEN (A.); SAIDI (N.); CHERIF (M.); BOUDABOUS (A.)</AU>
<AF>Institut National de Recherche Scientifique et Technique, URNE-Eau, B.P. 15/1082, Cité Mahrajène/Tunisie (1 aut., 2 aut.); Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, 43 Avenue Charles Nicolle/1082 Cité Mahragène/Tunisie (3 aut.); Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Laboratoire de microbiologie, Campus universitaire/1060 Tunis/Tunisie (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Bioresource technology; ISSN 0960-8524; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1998; Vol. 65; No. 1-2; Pp. 73-82; Bibl. 27 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The biosorption of the heavy metals most frequently found in polluted environments by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis was studied. The effects of these metals on bacterial growth, quantity of dry cells, ammonium assimilation, pigment production, and protein synthesis were investigated. At lower concentrations than the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the metals partially limited bacterial growth and caused an inhibition proportional to the metal concentration applied. The production of bacterial biomass varied according to the nature and concentration of the metals, and to the bacterial strain studied. The biosorption of metals by P. aeruginosa and B. thuringiensis was variable. Mercury and copper appeared to be the elements most adsorbed by bacteria. Citrate noticeably increased the biosorption of chromium by P. aeruginosa (0.07-45.9%) and copper by B. thuringiensis (18.7-33.8%). Metallic cations exerted variable effects on protein synthesis. Zinc stimulated protein synthesis in P. aeruginosa, and cadmium inhibited it significantly in B. thuringiensis. Mercury and cobalt, at concentrations below the MIC, always inhibited the synthesis of pigments in P. aeruginosa. The strong interactions of mercury and copper with organic matter suggest that these undesirable elements might be removed from the environment by bacterial trapping and sequestration. A better understanding of the different forms of metals actually existing in polluted environments (speciation) would be of great interest.</EA>
<CC>002A32B06</CC>
<FD>Pollution chimique; Impact environnement; Pollution sol; Pollution eau; Sorption; Accumulation biologique; Synthèse protéique; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Métal lourd; Cation minéral; Pigment organique; Citrique acide</FD>
<FG>Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonadales; Bactérie; Bacillaceae; Bacillales; Bactérie Gram positif; Bactérie Gram négatif</FG>
<ED>Chemical pollution; Environment impact; Soil pollution; Water pollution; Sorption; Biological accumulation; Protein synthesis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Heavy metal; Inorganic cation; Organic pigment; Citric acid</ED>
<EG>Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonadales; Bacteria; Bacillaceae; Bacillales; Gram positive bacteria; Gram negative bacteria</EG>
<GD>Wasserverschmutzung; Schwermetall</GD>
<SD>Polución química; Impacto medio ambiente; Polución suelo; Contaminación agua; Sorción; Acumulación biológica; Síntesis proteica; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Bacillus thuringiensis; Metal pesado; Catión inorgánico; Pigmento orgánico; Cítrico ácido</SD>
<LO>INIST-18769.354000077119640110</LO>
<ID>98-0380080</ID>
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