Effect of MgO additive on catalytic properties of Co/SiO2 in the dry reforming of methane
Identifieur interne : 000211 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000210; suivant : 000212Effect of MgO additive on catalytic properties of Co/SiO2 in the dry reforming of methane
Auteurs : R. Bouarab ; O. Akdim ; A. Auroux ; O. Cherifi ; C. MirodatosSource :
- Applied catalysis. A, General [ 0926-860X ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The dry reforming of methane to syngas was studied in the temperature range 500-800 °C on a series of Co/SiO2 catalysts modified by MgO (5-35 wt.%). The materials have been prepared by successive incipient wetness impregnation and characterised by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO2 adsorption and in situ-DRIFT. The formation of a silicate adlayer Mg2SiO4 is observed at high MgO content (30-35 wt.%), which corresponds to a much improved catalytic stability under the severe dry reforming conditions. This phase favours the development of small metallic cobalt particles, preventing their coalescence under reaction conditions. A bi-functional mechanism is proposed which combines the accumulation of oxidizing agents like carbonates and hydrogeno-carbonate adspecies on the catalyst support due to a medium basicity of the layer and the reactivity of small metal particles for methane activation. This concerted process tends to limit coke formation and therefore contribute to the observed catalytic stability.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 04-0286998 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Effect of MgO additive on catalytic properties of Co/SiO2 in the dry reforming of methane |
AU : | BOUARAB (R.); AKDIM (O.); AUROUX (A.); CHERIFI (O.); MIRODATOS (C.) |
AF : | Laboratoire de Chimie de Gaz Naturel, Faculté de Chimie, U.S.T.H.B., P.O. Box 32/16111 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar/Algérie (1 aut., 4 aut.); Institut de Recherches sur la Catalyse, CNRS, 2 Avenue Albert Einstein/69626 Villeurbanne/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Applied catalysis. A, General; ISSN 0926-860X; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 264; No. 2; Pp. 161-168; Bibl. 30 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The dry reforming of methane to syngas was studied in the temperature range 500-800 °C on a series of Co/SiO2 catalysts modified by MgO (5-35 wt.%). The materials have been prepared by successive incipient wetness impregnation and characterised by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO2 adsorption and in situ-DRIFT. The formation of a silicate adlayer Mg2SiO4 is observed at high MgO content (30-35 wt.%), which corresponds to a much improved catalytic stability under the severe dry reforming conditions. This phase favours the development of small metallic cobalt particles, preventing their coalescence under reaction conditions. A bi-functional mechanism is proposed which combines the accumulation of oxidizing agents like carbonates and hydrogeno-carbonate adspecies on the catalyst support due to a medium basicity of the layer and the reactivity of small metal particles for methane activation. This concerted process tends to limit coke formation and therefore contribute to the observed catalytic stability. |
CC : | 001C01A03 |
FD : | Additif; Réaction catalytique; Silice; Reformage; Méthane; Gaz synthèse; Catalyseur; Silicate |
ED : | Additive; Catalytic reaction; Silica; Reforming; Methane; Synthesis gas; Catalyst; Silicates |
SD : | Aditivo; Reacción catalítica; Sílice; Reformación; Metano; Gas síntesis; Catalizador; Silicato |
LO : | INIST-18840A.354000110038790040 |
ID : | 04-0286998 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:04-0286998Le document en format XML
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<term>Silica</term>
<term>Silicates</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The dry reforming of methane to syngas was studied in the temperature range 500-800 °C on a series of Co/SiO<sub>2</sub>
catalysts modified by MgO (5-35 wt.%). The materials have been prepared by successive incipient wetness impregnation and characterised by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO<sub>2</sub>
adsorption and in situ-DRIFT. The formation of a silicate adlayer Mg<sub>2</sub>
SiO<sub>4</sub>
is observed at high MgO content (30-35 wt.%), which corresponds to a much improved catalytic stability under the severe dry reforming conditions. This phase favours the development of small metallic cobalt particles, preventing their coalescence under reaction conditions. A bi-functional mechanism is proposed which combines the accumulation of oxidizing agents like carbonates and hydrogeno-carbonate adspecies on the catalyst support due to a medium basicity of the layer and the reactivity of small metal particles for methane activation. This concerted process tends to limit coke formation and therefore contribute to the observed catalytic stability.</div>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The dry reforming of methane to syngas was studied in the temperature range 500-800 °C on a series of Co/SiO<sub>2</sub>
catalysts modified by MgO (5-35 wt.%). The materials have been prepared by successive incipient wetness impregnation and characterised by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO<sub>2</sub>
adsorption and in situ-DRIFT. The formation of a silicate adlayer Mg<sub>2</sub>
SiO<sub>4</sub>
is observed at high MgO content (30-35 wt.%), which corresponds to a much improved catalytic stability under the severe dry reforming conditions. This phase favours the development of small metallic cobalt particles, preventing their coalescence under reaction conditions. A bi-functional mechanism is proposed which combines the accumulation of oxidizing agents like carbonates and hydrogeno-carbonate adspecies on the catalyst support due to a medium basicity of the layer and the reactivity of small metal particles for methane activation. This concerted process tends to limit coke formation and therefore contribute to the observed catalytic stability.</s0>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
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<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
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<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<s5>07</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Silicate</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Silicates</s0>
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<s5>08</s5>
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</fN82>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 04-0286998 INIST</NO>
<ET>Effect of MgO additive on catalytic properties of Co/SiO<sub>2</sub>
in the dry reforming of methane</ET>
<AU>BOUARAB (R.); AKDIM (O.); AUROUX (A.); CHERIFI (O.); MIRODATOS (C.)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire de Chimie de Gaz Naturel, Faculté de Chimie, U.S.T.H.B., P.O. Box 32/16111 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar/Algérie (1 aut., 4 aut.); Institut de Recherches sur la Catalyse, CNRS, 2 Avenue Albert Einstein/69626 Villeurbanne/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Applied catalysis. A, General; ISSN 0926-860X; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 264; No. 2; Pp. 161-168; Bibl. 30 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The dry reforming of methane to syngas was studied in the temperature range 500-800 °C on a series of Co/SiO<sub>2</sub>
catalysts modified by MgO (5-35 wt.%). The materials have been prepared by successive incipient wetness impregnation and characterised by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, CO<sub>2</sub>
adsorption and in situ-DRIFT. The formation of a silicate adlayer Mg<sub>2</sub>
SiO<sub>4</sub>
is observed at high MgO content (30-35 wt.%), which corresponds to a much improved catalytic stability under the severe dry reforming conditions. This phase favours the development of small metallic cobalt particles, preventing their coalescence under reaction conditions. A bi-functional mechanism is proposed which combines the accumulation of oxidizing agents like carbonates and hydrogeno-carbonate adspecies on the catalyst support due to a medium basicity of the layer and the reactivity of small metal particles for methane activation. This concerted process tends to limit coke formation and therefore contribute to the observed catalytic stability.</EA>
<CC>001C01A03</CC>
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<ED>Additive; Catalytic reaction; Silica; Reforming; Methane; Synthesis gas; Catalyst; Silicates</ED>
<SD>Aditivo; Reacción catalítica; Sílice; Reformación; Metano; Gas síntesis; Catalizador; Silicato</SD>
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