Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman
Identifieur interne : 000230 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000229; suivant : 000231Essential oil composition and nutrient analysis of selected medicinal plants in Sultanate of Oman
Auteurs : Javid Hussain [Oman, Pakistan] ; Najeeb Ur Rehman [Oman, Pakistan] ; Ahmed Al-Harrasi [Oman] ; Liaqat Ali [Oman] ; Abdul Latif Khan [Oman, Pakistan] ; Muhammad Abdullah Albroumi [Oman]Source :
- Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease [ 2222-1808 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
To evaluate the nutrients and essential oils of five medicinal plants,
Proximate parameters (moisture, dry matter, ash, crude fats, proteins, fibers, nitrogen, carbohydrates, and energy values) and nutrient analysis (K, Na, Ca, Fe, P, Mg
The results showed that leaves of
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S2222-1808(13)60095-X
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 4027336
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<author><name sortKey="Khan, Abdul Latif" sort="Khan, Abdul Latif" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Abdul Latif" last="Khan">Abdul Latif Khan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hussain, Javid" sort="Hussain, Javid" uniqKey="Hussain J" first="Javid" last="Hussain">Javid Hussain</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Pakistan</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Albroumi, Muhammad Abdullah" sort="Albroumi, Muhammad Abdullah" uniqKey="Albroumi M" first="Muhammad Abdullah" last="Albroumi">Muhammad Abdullah Albroumi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Biological Sciences and Chemistry, College of Arts & Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman</addr-line>
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<series><title level="j">Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2222-1808</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title>
<p>To evaluate the nutrients and essential oils of five medicinal plants, <italic>Juniperus excelsa</italic>
(<italic>J. excelsa</italic>
), <italic>Dodonaea viscosa, Euryops pinifolius, Teucrium polium</italic>
(<italic>T. polium</italic>
), and <italic>Helianthemum lippii</italic>
that were collected from Jabal Al Akhdar, Oman.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Proximate parameters (moisture, dry matter, ash, crude fats, proteins, fibers, nitrogen, carbohydrates, and energy values) and nutrient analysis (K, Na, Ca, Fe, P, Mg <italic>etc.</italic>
) were evaluated in the five medicinal plants using standard techniques. On the basis of these analysis, <italic>T. polium</italic>
and <italic>J. excels</italic>
were selected for essential oil analysis using a rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method and GC-MS.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The results showed that leaves of <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
had highest proportion of crude fats, fibers and energy value while ash was highest in <italic>T. polium</italic>
. <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
was also rich in essential minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and iron while the trace elements and heavy metals composition was marginal. A rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method to extract oil from medicinal plants species showed that only <italic>T. polium</italic>
and <italic>J. excelsa</italic>
yielded oil. The chemical composition of essential oils showed higher proportion of delta-3-carene, limonene, β-eudesmol, ledeneoxide (II), α-trans-bergamatene, linalyl acetate and germacrene.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p><italic>J. excelsa</italic>
and <italic>T. polium</italic>
are a good source of proximate, minerals and essential oils, which can be considered for healthy life besides their medicinal values.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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