Electron spin resonance studies of free radical decay in gamma‐irradiated polyethylene
Identifieur interne : 001D01 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D00; suivant : 001D02Electron spin resonance studies of free radical decay in gamma‐irradiated polyethylene
Auteurs : Billy R. Loy [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of Polymer Science [ 0022-3832 ] ; 1960-06.
Abstract
Polyethylene was irradiated in vacuo at liquid nitrogen temperature and allowed to warm up. The concentration of free radicals, as observed by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, decays very quickly to a relatively stable value which is temperature dependent. This behavior is interpreted to mean that these reactive radicals are relatively close to one another as opposed to random distribution. The cold‐irradiated sample was exposed to air, and the formation of the peroxy radical was observed at −80°C. Only 40–45% of the radicals reacted. This was interpreted to mean that 90–95% of the radicals trapped at −195°C. are in the amorphous phase
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/pol.1960.1204414406
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Polyethylene was irradiated in vacuo at liquid nitrogen temperature and allowed to warm up. The concentration of free radicals, as observed by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, decays very quickly to a relatively stable value which is temperature dependent. This behavior is interpreted to mean that these reactive radicals are relatively close to one another as opposed to random distribution. The cold‐irradiated sample was exposed to air, and the formation of the peroxy radical was observed at −80°C. Only 40–45% of the radicals reacted. This was interpreted to mean that 90–95% of the radicals trapped at −195°C. are in the amorphous phase</div>
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