Thermal stability of phosphorylated cellulose modified with various transition metals
Identifieur interne : 000C58 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000C57; suivant : 000C59Thermal stability of phosphorylated cellulose modified with various transition metals
Auteurs : Baljinder Kaur [Inde] ; Rajesh K. Jain [Inde] ; I. S. Gur [Inde] ; Hari L. Bhatnagar [Inde] ; Hans-Rolf Schulten [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis [ 0165-2370 ] ; 1986.
Abstract
Complexes of cellulose phosphate with transition metals such as chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium, molybdenum, silver, cadmium and mercury have been characterized by reflectance UV-visible spectra. The thermal behaviour of cellulose and the metal complexes of cellulose phosphate in air has been studied by differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry from ambient temperature to 750°C. From the resulting data, various thermodynamic parameters for different stages of thermal degradation can be obtained following the method of Broido. The activation energies for decomposition of cellulose and metal complexes of cellulose phosphatewere found to kJ mol−1.Pyrolysis-mass spectrometric studies of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate using soft ionization modes such as field ionization and field desorption give very low abundances of volatile products in the spectra compared with the yields with untreated cellulose. The IR and reflectance UV-visible spectra of the pyrolysis residues of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate indicate that dehydration takes place and the metal complexes are stable up to 250°C. At higher temperatures, a compound containing carbonyl groups is formed. A mechanism for the thermal degradation of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate is proposed which explains the generation of reduced amounts of smoke.Scanning electron microscopic studies of cellulose phosphate and its transition metal complexes showed that the fibrillar sites have mostly reacted and throw light on the morphological changes of treated cellulose in the thermal degradation range. The observed effects are of interest with respect to the flame-proofing of cellulose.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0165-2370(86)80011-0
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001132
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:9A1DB544C700227483596E9A59E46A8B600803F2Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>Thermal stability of phosphorylated cellulose modified with various transition metals</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kaur, Baljinder" sort="Kaur, Baljinder" uniqKey="Kaur B" first="Baljinder" last="Kaur">Baljinder Kaur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jain, Rajesh K" sort="Jain, Rajesh K" uniqKey="Jain R" first="Rajesh K." last="Jain">Rajesh K. Jain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gur, I S" sort="Gur, I S" uniqKey="Gur I" first="I. S." last="Gur">I. S. Gur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bhatnagar, Hari L" sort="Bhatnagar, Hari L" uniqKey="Bhatnagar H" first="Hari L." last="Bhatnagar">Hari L. Bhatnagar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schulten, Hans Rolf" sort="Schulten, Hans Rolf" uniqKey="Schulten H" first="Hans-Rolf" last="Schulten">Hans-Rolf Schulten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Trace Analysis, Fachhochschule Fresenius, Dambachtal 20, 6200 Wiesbaden F.R.G.</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Trace Analysis, Fachhochschule Fresenius, Dambachtal 20</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:9A1DB544C700227483596E9A59E46A8B600803F2</idno>
<date when="1986" year="1986">1986</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/0165-2370(86)80011-0</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/9A1DB544C700227483596E9A59E46A8B600803F2/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001132</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001132</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000C58</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Thermal stability of phosphorylated cellulose modified with various transition metals</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kaur, Baljinder" sort="Kaur, Baljinder" uniqKey="Kaur B" first="Baljinder" last="Kaur">Baljinder Kaur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jain, Rajesh K" sort="Jain, Rajesh K" uniqKey="Jain R" first="Rajesh K." last="Jain">Rajesh K. Jain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gur, I S" sort="Gur, I S" uniqKey="Gur I" first="I. S." last="Gur">I. S. Gur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bhatnagar, Hari L" sort="Bhatnagar, Hari L" uniqKey="Bhatnagar H" first="Hari L." last="Bhatnagar">Hari L. Bhatnagar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 132 119 India</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schulten, Hans Rolf" sort="Schulten, Hans Rolf" uniqKey="Schulten H" first="Hans-Rolf" last="Schulten">Hans-Rolf Schulten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Trace Analysis, Fachhochschule Fresenius, Dambachtal 20, 6200 Wiesbaden F.R.G.</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Trace Analysis, Fachhochschule Fresenius, Dambachtal 20</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">JAAP</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0165-2370</idno>
<imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<date type="published" when="1986">1986</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">9</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="173">173</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="206">206</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0165-2370</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">9A1DB544C700227483596E9A59E46A8B600803F2</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/0165-2370(86)80011-0</idno>
<idno type="PII">0165-2370(86)80011-0</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0165-2370</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Complexes of cellulose phosphate with transition metals such as chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium, molybdenum, silver, cadmium and mercury have been characterized by reflectance UV-visible spectra. The thermal behaviour of cellulose and the metal complexes of cellulose phosphate in air has been studied by differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry from ambient temperature to 750°C. From the resulting data, various thermodynamic parameters for different stages of thermal degradation can be obtained following the method of Broido. The activation energies for decomposition of cellulose and metal complexes of cellulose phosphatewere found to kJ mol−1.Pyrolysis-mass spectrometric studies of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate using soft ionization modes such as field ionization and field desorption give very low abundances of volatile products in the spectra compared with the yields with untreated cellulose. The IR and reflectance UV-visible spectra of the pyrolysis residues of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate indicate that dehydration takes place and the metal complexes are stable up to 250°C. At higher temperatures, a compound containing carbonyl groups is formed. A mechanism for the thermal degradation of metal complexes of cellulose phosphate is proposed which explains the generation of reduced amounts of smoke.Scanning electron microscopic studies of cellulose phosphate and its transition metal complexes showed that the fibrillar sites have mostly reacted and throw light on the morphological changes of treated cellulose in the thermal degradation range. The observed effects are of interest with respect to the flame-proofing of cellulose.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Terre/explor/CobaltMaghrebV1/Data/Istex/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C58 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000C58 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Terre |area= CobaltMaghrebV1 |flux= Istex |étape= Curation |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:9A1DB544C700227483596E9A59E46A8B600803F2 |texte= Thermal stability of phosphorylated cellulose modified with various transition metals }}
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32. | ![]() |