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Electronic and magnetic properties of Co‐doped ZnO: First principles study

Identifieur interne : 000805 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000804; suivant : 000806

Electronic and magnetic properties of Co‐doped ZnO: First principles study

Auteurs : H. Rozale ; A. Lakdja ; A. Lazreg ; P. Ruterana

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:1FF3B44A1313F516B2BA0D2872C691BBD898A4E8

English descriptors

Abstract

In order to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of Co–ZnO alloys, we used a full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method within the density functional theory (DFT), as implement in the WIEN2K package. This work is carried out within the LSDA approximation as the exchange‐correlation potential. We have modeled ZnO doped with 6.25, 12.5, and 18.75% of Co. It pointed out that the band gap decrease and the magnetic moments increase with the atomic fraction of Cobalt. The ZnxCo1–xO is found to be a semiconductor, where the filled‐states are located in the valence bands and the empty ones above the conduction band edge. The filled and empty d‐states are also shown to shift downwards and upwards in the valence and the conduction bands, respectively, with increase in the U potential. The analysis of the partial density of states reveals that the reduction of the ZnO band gap is due principally to the strong p–d interaction of O and Co.

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DOI: 10.1002/pssb.200983682

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ISTEX:1FF3B44A1313F516B2BA0D2872C691BBD898A4E8

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</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en">
<title>Electronic and magnetic properties of Co‐doped ZnO</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Electronic and magnetic properties of Co‐doped ZnO: First principles study</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">H.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Rozale</namePart>
<affiliation>Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science Laboratory (MSMSL), University of Sidi Bel‐Abbes, Sidi Bel‐Abbes 22000, Algeria</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Phone: +213 48 55 70 22, Fax: +213 48 54 43 44</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lakdja</namePart>
<affiliation>Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science Laboratory (MSMSL), University of Sidi Bel‐Abbes, Sidi Bel‐Abbes 22000, Algeria</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lazreg</namePart>
<affiliation>Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science Laboratory (MSMSL), University of Sidi Bel‐Abbes, Sidi Bel‐Abbes 22000, Algeria</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ruterana</namePart>
<affiliation>CIMAP, CNRS‐ENSICAEN‐CEA‐UCBN, 6 Boulevard Maréchal Juin, Caen 14050, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Berlin</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-07</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2009-09-14</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2009-12-10</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<physicalDescription>
<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
<extent unit="figures">4</extent>
<extent unit="references">32</extent>
<extent unit="words">2261</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">In order to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of Co–ZnO alloys, we used a full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method within the density functional theory (DFT), as implement in the WIEN2K package. This work is carried out within the LSDA approximation as the exchange‐correlation potential. We have modeled ZnO doped with 6.25, 12.5, and 18.75% of Co. It pointed out that the band gap decrease and the magnetic moments increase with the atomic fraction of Cobalt. The ZnxCo1–xO is found to be a semiconductor, where the filled‐states are located in the valence bands and the empty ones above the conduction band edge. The filled and empty d‐states are also shown to shift downwards and upwards in the valence and the conduction bands, respectively, with increase in the U potential. The analysis of the partial density of states reveals that the reduction of the ZnO band gap is due principally to the strong p–d interaction of O and Co.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>II–VI semiconductors</topic>
<topic>density‐functional theory</topic>
<topic>electronic states</topic>
<topic>magnetic properties</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>physica status solidi (b)</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>phys. stat. sol. (b)</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<subject>
<genre>article-category</genre>
<topic>Original Paper</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0370-1972</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1521-3951</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3951</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">PSSB</identifier>
<part>
<date>2010</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>247</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>7</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>1641</start>
<end>1644</end>
<total>4</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">1FF3B44A1313F516B2BA0D2872C691BBD898A4E8</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/pssb.200983682</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">PSSB200983682</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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