Chernozem

From Wicri Urban Soils
Revision as of 17:44, 7 October 2009 by imported>Thierry Daunois (Created page with 'A '''chernozem''' (CH) can be defined through : * a mollic horizon with a moist chroma of 2 or less if the texture is finer than sandy loam, or less than 3.5 if the texture is s...')
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A chernozem (CH) can be defined through :

  • a mollic horizon with a moist chroma of 2 or less if the texture is finer than sandy loam, or less than 3.5 if the texture is sandy loam or coarser, both to a depth of at least 20 cm, or having these chromas directly below any plough layer

and :

  • concentrations of secondary carbonates starting within 50 cm of the lower limit of the Ah horizon but within 200 cm from the soil surface

and :

  • no petrocalcic horizon between 25 and 100 cm from the soil surface

and :

  • no secondary gypsum

and :

  • no uncoated silt and sand grains on structural ped surfaces

Source

fr:Chernozem