Characterization of Convergence Rates for the Approximation of the Stationary Distribution of Infinite Monotone Stochastic Matrices
Identifieur interne : 00C628 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00C627; suivant : 00C629Characterization of Convergence Rates for the Approximation of the Stationary Distribution of Infinite Monotone Stochastic Matrices
Auteurs : F. Simonot ; Y.-Q. SongSource :
- Journal of Applied Probability ; 1996.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Let P be an infinite irreducible stochastic matrix, recurrent positive and stochastically monotone and Pn be any n x n stochastic matrix with Pn \geq Tn, where Tn denotes the n x n northwest corner truncation of P. These assumptions imply the existence of limit distributions \pi and \pi n for P and Pn respectively\, ; we show that if the Markov Chain with transition probability matrix P meets the further condition of geometric recurrence then the exact convergence rate of \pi n to \pi can be expressed in term of the radius of convergence of the generating function of \pi. As an application of the preceding result, we deal with the random walk on a half line and prove that the assumption of geometric recurrence can be relaxed, we also show that if the i.i.d input sequence (A(m)) is such that we can find a real number r_0 > 1 with E\left{r_0^A\right} = 1, then the exact convergence rate of \pi n to \pi is characterized by r_{0} Moreover, when the generating function of A is not defined for |z| > 1, we derive an upper bound for the distance between \pi n and \pi based on the moments of A.
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<author><name sortKey="Simonot, F" sort="Simonot, F" uniqKey="Simonot F" first="F." last="Simonot">F. Simonot</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Song, Y Q" sort="Song, Y Q" uniqKey="Song Y" first="Y.-Q." last="Song">Y.-Q. Song</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Applied Probability</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Lindley process</term>
<term>Markov chain</term>
<term>convergence rate</term>
<term>geometric recurrence</term>
<term>random walk</term>
<term>skip free condition</term>
<term>stochastic monotonicity</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en" wicri:score="3960">Let P be an infinite irreducible stochastic matrix, recurrent positive and stochastically monotone and Pn be any n x n stochastic matrix with Pn \geq Tn, where Tn denotes the n x n northwest corner truncation of P. These assumptions imply the existence of limit distributions \pi and \pi n for P and Pn respectively\, ; we show that if the Markov Chain with transition probability matrix P meets the further condition of geometric recurrence then the exact convergence rate of \pi n to \pi can be expressed in term of the radius of convergence of the generating function of \pi. As an application of the preceding result, we deal with the random walk on a half line and prove that the assumption of geometric recurrence can be relaxed, we also show that if the i.i.d input sequence (A(m)) is such that we can find a real number r_0 > 1 with E\left{r_0^A\right} = 1, then the exact convergence rate of \pi n to \pi is characterized by r_{0} Moreover, when the generating function of A is not defined for |z| > 1, we derive an upper bound for the distance between \pi n and \pi based on the moments of A.</div>
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