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Optimal Routing in two parallel Queues with exponential service times

Identifieur interne : 007304 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 007303; suivant : 007305

Optimal Routing in two parallel Queues with exponential service times

Auteurs : Bruno Gaujal [France] ; Emmanuel Hyon [France] ; Alain Jean-Marie [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:inria-00071473

English descriptors

Abstract

In this paper we investigate the problem of the effective computation of the optimal routing sequence in a queuing system made of two queues with exponential service time in parallel. We first show that the optimal policy (minimizing the expected waiting time) is a Sturmian sequence and we establish several qualitative properties of this policy (monotonicity, continuity, convexity) Then, we propose an algorithm to compute the optimal routing sequence. We address the issues of time complexity as well as numerical stability of this algorithm. We then run an extensive set of experiments which show several interesting features of the optimal policy with apparent discontinuities and a fractal behavior.

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Hal:inria-00071473

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<name sortKey="Jean Marie, Alain" sort="Jean Marie, Alain" uniqKey="Jean Marie A" first="Alain" last="Jean-Marie">Alain Jean-Marie</name>
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<orgName>Algorithmes et Performance des Réseaux</orgName>
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<ref type="url">http://www.lirmm.fr/recherche/equipes/maore</ref>
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<idno type="RNSR">199111950H</idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire d'Informatique de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LIRMM</orgName>
<date type="start">1995</date>
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<address>
<addrLine>CC 477, 161 rue Ada, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5</addrLine>
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<orgName>Université de Montpellier</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UM</orgName>
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<addrLine>163 rue Auguste Broussonnet - 34090 Montpellier</addrLine>
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<ref type="url">http://www.umontpellier.fr/</ref>
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<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
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<country>France</country>
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<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>OPEN-LOOP ROUTING</term>
<term>PARALLEL QUEUES</term>
<term>STURMIAN WORDS</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this paper we investigate the problem of the effective computation of the optimal routing sequence in a queuing system made of two queues with exponential service time in parallel. We first show that the optimal policy (minimizing the expected waiting time) is a Sturmian sequence and we establish several qualitative properties of this policy (monotonicity, continuity, convexity) Then, we propose an algorithm to compute the optimal routing sequence. We address the issues of time complexity as well as numerical stability of this algorithm. We then run an extensive set of experiments which show several interesting features of the optimal policy with apparent discontinuities and a fractal behavior.</div>
</front>
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