Simulateur d'Architectures Opérationnelles de Contrôle-Commande
Identifieur interne : 007120 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 007119; suivant : 007121Simulateur d'Architectures Opérationnelles de Contrôle-Commande
Auteurs : Fabrice Jumel [France] ; Nicolas Navet [France] ; Françoise Simonot-Lion [France]Source :
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Abstract
Dans cet article nous présentons un simulateur qui repose sur l'outil Matlab / Simulink et permet d'évaluer quantitativement l'impact des choix d'implantation d'un système numérique de contrôle-commande sur la qualité d'un système contrôlé. Nous plaçons plus particulièrement cette étude dans le cadre des systèmes échantillonnés. Dans un premier temps, nous présentons comment modéliser une implantation d'application de contrôle-commande sur une architecture informatique et comment construire un modèle complet du système contrôlé et de son système de commande. Nous appliquons les principes développés sur une étude de cas et montrons des résultats qui peuvent être fournis par le simulateur. En particulier, nous mettons en évidence que dans le cadre de régulations multiples sur un CPU une politique classique à priorité fixes (FPP) dégrade la qualité des régulations par rapport à une politique où les priorités seraient alternées.
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Hal:inria-00099960Le document en format XML
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type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simonot Lion, Francoise" sort="Simonot Lion, Francoise" uniqKey="Simonot Lion F" first="Françoise" last="Simonot-Lion">Françoise Simonot-Lion</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2406" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200218298K</idno><orgName>Real time and interoperability</orgName><orgName type="acronym">TRIO</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref 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type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>ordonnancement</term></keywords><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>ordonnancement.</term><term>quality of service</term><term>qualité de service</term><term>scheduling.</term><term>simulation</term><term>systems with delays</term><term>systèmes à retards</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr">Dans cet article nous présentons un simulateur qui repose sur l'outil Matlab / Simulink et permet d'évaluer quantitativement l'impact des choix d'implantation d'un système numérique de contrôle-commande sur la qualité d'un système contrôlé. Nous plaçons plus particulièrement cette étude dans le cadre des systèmes échantillonnés. Dans un premier temps, nous présentons comment modéliser une implantation d'application de contrôle-commande sur une architecture informatique et comment construire un modèle complet du système contrôlé et de son système de commande. Nous appliquons les principes développés sur une étude de cas et montrons des résultats qui peuvent être fournis par le simulateur. En particulier, nous mettons en évidence que dans le cadre de régulations multiples sur un CPU une politique classique à priorité fixes (FPP) dégrade la qualité des régulations par rapport à une politique où les priorités seraient alternées.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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