Parallel molecular dynamics using OpenMP on a shared memory machine
Identifieur interne : 001F01 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001F00; suivant : 001F02Parallel molecular dynamics using OpenMP on a shared memory machine
Auteurs : Raphaël Couturier [France] ; Christophe Chipot [France]Source :
- Computer Physics Communications [ 0010-4655 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Asymptotic behavior, Available threads, Benchmark applications, Chem, Chipot, Chipot computer physics communications, Communication libraries, Compiler directives, Complex applications, Comput, Computational effort, Couturier, Cpu, Data distribution, Directive, Domain decomposition, Elsevier science, Enddo, Enddo enddo, Enddo enddo enddo, Ewv_local, Ilicon, Intramolecular parameters, Ipoint, Iteration, Jstk mmol, Large number, Limited number, Little knowledge, Master thread, Mber force, Memory multiprocessors, Molecular system, Molecular systems, Multiprocessor workstations, Neutral groups, Newton equations, Optimal performances, Ortran, Osmos, Pairwise interactions, Parallel application, Parallel architectures, Parallel codes, Parallel executable, Parallel machines, Parallel version, Parallelization, Phys, Processor, Raphics, Recherche cnrs, Reduction variables, Respective vapor phase, Rigin, Same code, Same result, Scalar, Scalar code, Scalar codes, Scalar version, Sequential, Sequential program, Simulation, Simulation cell, Subroutine, Temporary array, Third dimension, Vector machines, Wallclock ratios, Water molecules.
Abstract
Abstract: The parallelization of a sequential molecular dynamics (MD) program using OpenMP directives for a Fortran compiler is described. The strength of this approach lies in the possibility to proceed incrementally, with only a few alterations of the original, scalar code. If do-loop splitting with OpenMP is certainly less efficient than domain decomposition (DD) approaches, its fast implementation, requiring little knowledge of the source code, also involves significantly less programming effort. Efficiency of the parallel executable is probed on a distributed-shared memory Silicon Graphics Origin 2000 for MD applications of various complexities. Linear wallclock speed-up ratios using four processors, and ranging between 6.0 and 7.0 with eight, underline the cost-effectiveness of OpenMP directives for fine-grained parallel MD simulations on limited computational resources.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0010-4655(99)00432-4
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<term>Chipot</term>
<term>Chipot computer physics communications</term>
<term>Communication libraries</term>
<term>Compiler directives</term>
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<term>Computational effort</term>
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<term>Data distribution</term>
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<term>Domain decomposition</term>
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<term>Enddo enddo</term>
<term>Enddo enddo enddo</term>
<term>Ewv_local</term>
<term>Ilicon</term>
<term>Intramolecular parameters</term>
<term>Ipoint</term>
<term>Iteration</term>
<term>Jstk mmol</term>
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<term>Limited number</term>
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<term>Parallel architectures</term>
<term>Parallel codes</term>
<term>Parallel executable</term>
<term>Parallel machines</term>
<term>Parallel version</term>
<term>Parallelization</term>
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<term>Raphics</term>
<term>Recherche cnrs</term>
<term>Reduction variables</term>
<term>Respective vapor phase</term>
<term>Rigin</term>
<term>Same code</term>
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<term>Scalar code</term>
<term>Scalar codes</term>
<term>Scalar version</term>
<term>Sequential</term>
<term>Sequential program</term>
<term>Simulation</term>
<term>Simulation cell</term>
<term>Subroutine</term>
<term>Temporary array</term>
<term>Third dimension</term>
<term>Vector machines</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The parallelization of a sequential molecular dynamics (MD) program using OpenMP directives for a Fortran compiler is described. The strength of this approach lies in the possibility to proceed incrementally, with only a few alterations of the original, scalar code. If do-loop splitting with OpenMP is certainly less efficient than domain decomposition (DD) approaches, its fast implementation, requiring little knowledge of the source code, also involves significantly less programming effort. Efficiency of the parallel executable is probed on a distributed-shared memory Silicon Graphics Origin 2000 for MD applications of various complexities. Linear wallclock speed-up ratios using four processors, and ranging between 6.0 and 7.0 with eight, underline the cost-effectiveness of OpenMP directives for fine-grained parallel MD simulations on limited computational resources.</div>
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