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Towards Verification of the Pastry Protocol using TLA+

Identifieur interne : 004E47 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 004E46; suivant : 004E48

Towards Verification of the Pastry Protocol using TLA+

Auteurs : Stephan Merz [France] ; Tianxiang Lu [Allemagne] ; Christoph Weidenbach [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Hal:inria-00593523

English descriptors

Abstract

Pastry is an algorithm that provides a scalable distributed hash table over an underlying P2P network. Several implementations of Pastry are available and have been applied in practice, but no attempt has so far been made to formally describe the algorithm or to verify its properties. Since Pastry combines rather complex data structures, asynchronous communication, concurrency, resilience to churn and fault tolerance, it makes an interesting target for verification. We have modeled Pastry's core routing algorithms and communication protocol in the specification language TLA+. In order to validate the model and to search for bugs we employed the TLA+ model checker TLC to analyze several qualitative properties. We obtained non-trivial insights in the behavior of Pastry through the model checking analysis. Furthermore, we started to verify Pastry using the very same model and the interactive theorem prover TLAPS for TLA+. A first result is the reduction of global Pastry correctness properties to invariants of the underlying data structures.

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Hal:inria-00593523

Le document en format XML

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<surname>Weidenbach</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halAuthorId">129856</idno>
<orgName ref="#struct-364522"></orgName>
<affiliation ref="#struct-54489"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<meeting>
<title>31st IFIP International Conference on Formal Techniques for Networked and Distributed Systems</title>
<date type="start">2011-06</date>
<settlement>Reykjavik</settlement>
<country key="IS">Iceland</country>
</meeting>
<editor>R. Bruni and J. Dingel</editor>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="serie">FMOODS/FORTE 2011</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="volume">6722</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2011-06</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
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<langUsage>
<language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="author">
<term xml:lang="en">formal specification</term>
<term xml:lang="en">model checking</term>
<term xml:lang="en">verification methods</term>
<term xml:lang="en">network protocols</term>
</keywords>
<classCode scheme="acm" n="D.2.4.2"></classCode>
<classCode scheme="acm" n="D.2.4.3"></classCode>
<classCode scheme="acm" n="C.2.4"></classCode>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info.info-lo">Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en">Pastry is an algorithm that provides a scalable distributed hash table over an underlying P2P network. Several implementations of Pastry are available and have been applied in practice, but no attempt has so far been made to formally describe the algorithm or to verify its properties. Since Pastry combines rather complex data structures, asynchronous communication, concurrency, resilience to churn and fault tolerance, it makes an interesting target for verification. We have modeled Pastry's core routing algorithms and communication protocol in the specification language TLA+. In order to validate the model and to search for bugs we employed the TLA+ model checker TLC to analyze several qualitative properties. We obtained non-trivial insights in the behavior of Pastry through the model checking analysis. Furthermore, we started to verify Pastry using the very same model and the interactive theorem prover TLAPS for TLA+. A first result is the reduction of global Pastry correctness properties to invariants of the underlying data structures.</abstract>
</profileDesc>
</hal>
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