Towards cooperative information retrieval system with user modelling
Identifieur interne : 004F01 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 004F00; suivant : 004F02Towards cooperative information retrieval system with user modelling
Auteurs : Amos David ; David BuenoSource :
Descripteurs français
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Abstract
Finding information may be compared to problem solving. A user of an Information Retrieval System (IRS) has a need that constitutes an objective for him. Unfortunately, this objective may not be well defined when the user starts the IRS. Whatever the degree of understanding of this objective, the user translates it into a set of queries that the system can use for calculating the relevant solutions. Knowing the problem to solve does not necessarily mean knowing how to solve it. Observing the dialog between a user and a librarian which often produce better relevant solutions and faster than asking the user to use an IRS himself we propose an IRS that may be used to provide cooperative information retrieval. The architecture provides three functioning modes: autonomy, observation and cooperative. In cooperative mode, two users participate in the process of information retrieval, in real time. The two of them work on distant machines. In observation mode, user sees what another user is doing but without the possibility of intervening in that process. In autonomous mode, a user uses the system alone without anybody seeing him and he does not see anybody. Our proposals are implemented in a prototype (METIORE) used for accessing and analyzing bibliographic references of our research laboratory center
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A user of an Information Retrieval System (IRS) has a need that constitutes an objective for him. Unfortunately, this objective may not be well defined when the user starts the IRS. Whatever the degree of understanding of this objective, the user translates it into a set of queries that the system can use for calculating the relevant solutions. Knowing the problem to solve does not necessarily mean knowing how to solve it. Observing the dialog between a user and a librarian which often produce better relevant solutions and faster than asking the user to use an IRS himself we propose an IRS that may be used to provide cooperative information retrieval. The architecture provides three functioning modes: autonomy, observation and cooperative. In cooperative mode, two users participate in the process of information retrieval, in real time. The two of them work on distant machines. In observation mode, user sees what another user is doing but without the possibility of intervening in that process. In autonomous mode, a user uses the system alone without anybody seeing him and he does not see anybody. Our proposals are implemented in a prototype (METIORE) used for accessing and analyzing bibliographic references of our research laboratory center</div></front></TEI><hal api="V3"><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Towards cooperative information retrieval system with user modelling</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Amos</forename><surname>David</surname></persName><email>Amos.David@loria.fr</email><idno type="halauthor">172883</idno><orgName ref="#struct-300292"></orgName><affiliation ref="#struct-2352"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">David</forename><surname>Bueno</surname></persName><email></email><idno type="halauthor">130092</idno><orgName ref="#struct-300292"></orgName><affiliation ref="#struct-2352"></affiliation></author><editor role="depositor"><persName><forename>Publications</forename><surname>Loria</surname></persName><email>publications@loria.fr</email></editor></titleStmt><editionStmt><edition n="v1" type="current"><date type="whenSubmitted">2006-09-26 08:40:57</date><date type="whenModified">2016-05-19 01:04:46</date><date type="whenReleased">2006-09-28 15:22:45</date><date type="whenProduced">1999-07</date></edition><respStmt><resp>contributor</resp><name key="108626"><persName><forename>Publications</forename><surname>Loria</surname></persName><email>publications@loria.fr</email></name></respStmt></editionStmt><publicationStmt><distributor>CCSD</distributor><idno type="halId">inria-00098974</idno><idno type="halUri">https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00098974</idno><idno type="halBibtex">david:inria-00098974</idno><idno type="halRefHtml">5th International conference on Information Systems Analysis & Synthesis - ISAS'99, Jul 1999, Orlando, United States. 1999</idno><idno type="halRef">5th International conference on Information Systems Analysis & Synthesis - ISAS'99, Jul 1999, Orlando, United States. 1999</idno></publicationStmt><seriesStmt><idno type="stamp" n="INRIA">INRIA - Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</idno><idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INPL">Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LORIA2">Publications du LORIA</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LABO-LORIA-SET" p="LORIA">LABO-LORIA-SET</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LORIA">LORIA - Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</idno><idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LORRAINE">Université de Lorraine</idno></seriesStmt><notesStmt><note type="commentary">Colloque avec actes et comité de lecture.</note><note type="audience" n="2">International</note><note type="invited" n="0">No</note><note type="popular" n="0">No</note><note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note><note type="proceedings" n="1">Yes</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Towards cooperative information retrieval system with user modelling</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Amos</forename><surname>David</surname></persName><email>Amos.David@loria.fr</email><idno type="halAuthorId">172883</idno><orgName ref="#struct-300292"></orgName><affiliation ref="#struct-2352"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">David</forename><surname>Bueno</surname></persName><idno type="halAuthorId">130092</idno><orgName ref="#struct-300292"></orgName><affiliation ref="#struct-2352"></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><idno type="localRef">99-R-086 || david99b</idno><meeting><title>5th International conference on Information Systems Analysis & Synthesis - ISAS'99</title><date type="start">1999-07</date><settlement>Orlando</settlement><country key="US">United States</country></meeting><imprint><date type="datePub">1999</date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc><profileDesc><langUsage><language ident="en">English</language></langUsage><textClass><keywords scheme="author"><term xml:lang="fr">recherche coopérative d'information</term><term xml:lang="fr">distributed applications</term><term xml:lang="fr">cooperative information retrieval</term><term xml:lang="fr">user modeling</term><term xml:lang="fr">case base reasoning</term><term xml:lang="fr">modélisation de l'utilisateur</term><term xml:lang="fr">raisonnement à base de cas</term><term xml:lang="fr">application distribuée</term></keywords><classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info.info-oh">Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]</classCode><classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode></textClass><abstract xml:lang="en">Finding information may be compared to problem solving. A user of an Information Retrieval System (IRS) has a need that constitutes an objective for him. Unfortunately, this objective may not be well defined when the user starts the IRS. Whatever the degree of understanding of this objective, the user translates it into a set of queries that the system can use for calculating the relevant solutions. Knowing the problem to solve does not necessarily mean knowing how to solve it. Observing the dialog between a user and a librarian which often produce better relevant solutions and faster than asking the user to use an IRS himself we propose an IRS that may be used to provide cooperative information retrieval. The architecture provides three functioning modes: autonomy, observation and cooperative. In cooperative mode, two users participate in the process of information retrieval, in real time. The two of them work on distant machines. In observation mode, user sees what another user is doing but without the possibility of intervening in that process. In autonomous mode, a user uses the system alone without anybody seeing him and he does not see anybody. Our proposals are implemented in a prototype (METIORE) used for accessing and analyzing bibliographic references of our research laboratory center</abstract></profileDesc></hal></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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