PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts
Identifieur interne : 003239 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003238; suivant : 003240PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts
Auteurs : Rokia Bendaoud [France] ; Yannick Toussaint [France] ; Amedeo Napoli [France]Source :
Abstract
PACTOLE stands for ``Property And Class characterization from Text for OntoLogy Enrichment'' and is a semi-automatic methodology for enriching an initial ontology from a collection of texts in a given domain. PACTOLE is also the name of the associated system relying on Formal Concept Analysis (FCA). In this way, PACTOLE is able to derive a concept lattice from a formal context, consisting of a binary table describing a set of individuals with their properties. Given a domain ontology and a set of objects with their properties (extracted from a collection of texts), the PACTOLE system builds two concept lattices: the first corresponding to the restriction of the ontology schema to the considered objects and the second to the extracted pairs (object, property). As they are based on the same set of individuals, the two ontologies are merged using context apposition. The resulting final concept lattice is analyzed and a number of knowledge units can be extracted and furthermore used for enriching the initial ontology. Finally, the final concept lattice is mapped within the ${\cal FLE}$ KR formalism. The paper introduces and explains in details the PACTOLE methodology with the help of an example in the domain of astronomy.
Url:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
Hal:inria-00315530Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts</title><author><name sortKey="Bendaoud, Rokia" sort="Bendaoud, Rokia" uniqKey="Bendaoud R" first="Rokia" last="Bendaoud">Rokia Bendaoud</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toussaint, Yannick" sort="Toussaint, Yannick" uniqKey="Toussaint Y" first="Yannick" last="Toussaint">Yannick Toussaint</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Napoli, Amedeo" sort="Napoli, Amedeo" uniqKey="Napoli A" first="Amedeo" last="Napoli">Amedeo Napoli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">HAL</idno><idno type="RBID">Hal:inria-00315530</idno><idno type="halId">inria-00315530</idno><idno type="halUri">https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00315530</idno><idno type="url">https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00315530</idno><date when="2008-07-07">2008-07-07</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Corpus">003A42</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Curation">003A42</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Checkpoint">003239</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Hal" wicri:step="Checkpoint">003239</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts</title><author><name sortKey="Bendaoud, Rokia" sort="Bendaoud, Rokia" uniqKey="Bendaoud R" first="Rokia" last="Bendaoud">Rokia Bendaoud</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toussaint, Yannick" sort="Toussaint, Yannick" uniqKey="Toussaint Y" first="Yannick" last="Toussaint">Yannick Toussaint</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Napoli, Amedeo" sort="Napoli, Amedeo" uniqKey="Napoli A" first="Amedeo" last="Napoli">Amedeo Napoli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-2358" status="OLD"><idno type="RNSR">200818291B</idno><orgName>Knowledge representation, reasonning</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ORPAILLEUR</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/equipes/orpailleur</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation><relation active="#struct-2496" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD"><orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName><orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation><relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD"><orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD"><orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName><date type="end">2011-12-31</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle active="#struct-2496" type="direct"><org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2496" status="OLD"><orgName>INRIA Lorraine</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>615 rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-lès-Nancy</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/centre-de-recherche-inria/nancy-grand-est</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation></listRelation></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName><orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">PACTOLE stands for ``Property And Class characterization from Text for OntoLogy Enrichment'' and is a semi-automatic methodology for enriching an initial ontology from a collection of texts in a given domain. PACTOLE is also the name of the associated system relying on Formal Concept Analysis (FCA). In this way, PACTOLE is able to derive a concept lattice from a formal context, consisting of a binary table describing a set of individuals with their properties. Given a domain ontology and a set of objects with their properties (extracted from a collection of texts), the PACTOLE system builds two concept lattices: the first corresponding to the restriction of the ontology schema to the considered objects and the second to the extracted pairs (object, property). As they are based on the same set of individuals, the two ontologies are merged using context apposition. The resulting final concept lattice is analyzed and a number of knowledge units can be extracted and furthermore used for enriching the initial ontology. Finally, the final concept lattice is mapped within the ${\cal FLE}$ KR formalism. The paper introduces and explains in details the PACTOLE methodology with the help of an example in the domain of astronomy.</div></front></TEI><hal api="V3"><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Rokia</forename><surname>Bendaoud</surname></persName><email>bendaoud@loria.fr</email><idno type="halauthor">62920</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Yannick</forename><surname>Toussaint</surname></persName><email></email><idno type="halauthor">62910</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Amedeo</forename><surname>Napoli</surname></persName><email></email><idno type="halauthor">52676</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author><editor role="depositor"><persName><forename>Rokia</forename><surname>Bendaoud</surname></persName><email>bendaoud@loria.fr</email></editor></titleStmt><editionStmt><edition n="v1" type="current"><date type="whenSubmitted">2008-08-28 17:28:33</date><date type="whenModified">2016-05-18 08:54:14</date><date type="whenReleased">2008-08-28 17:39:45</date><date type="whenProduced">2008-07-07</date><date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2008-08-28</date><ref type="file" target="https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00315530/document"><date notBefore="2008-08-28"></date></ref><ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00315530/file/ICCSV-F4.pdf"><date notBefore="2008-08-28"></date></ref></edition><respStmt><resp>contributor</resp><name key="103520"><persName><forename>Rokia</forename><surname>Bendaoud</surname></persName><email>bendaoud@loria.fr</email></name></respStmt></editionStmt><publicationStmt><distributor>CCSD</distributor><idno type="halId">inria-00315530</idno><idno type="halUri">https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00315530</idno><idno type="halBibtex">bendaoud:inria-00315530</idno><idno type="halRefHtml">16th International Conference on Conceptual Structures ICCS'08, Jul 2008, Toulouse, France. 5113, pp.203-216, 2008, Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning</idno><idno type="halRef">16th International Conference on Conceptual Structures ICCS'08, Jul 2008, Toulouse, France. 5113, pp.203-216, 2008, Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning</idno></publicationStmt><seriesStmt><idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INRIA">INRIA - Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INPL">Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LORIA2">Publications du LORIA</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INRIA-NANCY-GRAND-EST">INRIA Nancy - Grand Est</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LORIA-TALC" p="LORIA">Traitement automatique des langues et des connaissances</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LORIA">LORIA - Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INRIA2">INRIA 2</idno><idno type="stamp" n="INRIA-LORRAINE">INRIA Nancy - Grand Est</idno><idno type="stamp" n="LABO-LORIA-SET" p="LORIA">LABO-LORIA-SET</idno><idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LORRAINE">Université de Lorraine</idno></seriesStmt><notesStmt><note type="audience" n="2">International</note><note type="invited" n="0">No</note><note type="popular" n="0">No</note><note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note><note type="proceedings" n="1">Yes</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Rokia</forename><surname>Bendaoud</surname></persName><email>bendaoud@loria.fr</email><idno type="halAuthorId">62920</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Yannick</forename><surname>Toussaint</surname></persName><idno type="halAuthorId">62910</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Amedeo</forename><surname>Napoli</surname></persName><idno type="halAuthorId">52676</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-2358"></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><meeting><title>16th International Conference on Conceptual Structures ICCS'08</title><date type="start">2008-07-07</date><settlement>Toulouse</settlement><country key="FR">France</country></meeting><imprint><biblScope unit="serie">Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning</biblScope><biblScope unit="volume">5113</biblScope><biblScope unit="pp">203-216</biblScope><date type="datePub">2008</date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc><profileDesc><langUsage><language ident="en">English</language></langUsage><textClass><classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info.info-ir">Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]</classCode><classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode></textClass><abstract xml:lang="en">PACTOLE stands for ``Property And Class characterization from Text for OntoLogy Enrichment'' and is a semi-automatic methodology for enriching an initial ontology from a collection of texts in a given domain. PACTOLE is also the name of the associated system relying on Formal Concept Analysis (FCA). In this way, PACTOLE is able to derive a concept lattice from a formal context, consisting of a binary table describing a set of individuals with their properties. Given a domain ontology and a set of objects with their properties (extracted from a collection of texts), the PACTOLE system builds two concept lattices: the first corresponding to the restriction of the ontology schema to the considered objects and the second to the extracted pairs (object, property). As they are based on the same set of individuals, the two ontologies are merged using context apposition. The resulting final concept lattice is analyzed and a number of knowledge units can be extracted and furthermore used for enriching the initial ontology. Finally, the final concept lattice is mapped within the ${\cal FLE}$ KR formalism. The paper introduces and explains in details the PACTOLE methodology with the help of an example in the domain of astronomy.</abstract></profileDesc></hal></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Lorraine/explor/InforLorV4/Data/Hal/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003239 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Hal/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 003239 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Lorraine
|area= InforLorV4
|flux= Hal
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= Hal:inria-00315530
|texte= PACTOLE: A methodology and a system for semi-automatically enriching an ontology from a collection of texts
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |