Stereo-olfaction with a sniffing neuromorphic robot using spiking neurons
Identifieur interne : 003316 ( Crin/Corpus ); précédent : 003315; suivant : 003317Stereo-olfaction with a sniffing neuromorphic robot using spiking neurons
Auteurs : Olivier Rochel ; Dominique Martinez ; Etienne Hugues ; Frédéric SarrySource :
English descriptors
Abstract
This paper presents a neuromorphic robot using stereo-olfaction and a sniffing system based on nonselective chemosensors that mimic the animal behavior of tracking a specific odor. In order to be able to go toward an odor source, two tasks must be performed : 1) estimation of the gas-concentration gradient and 2) gas recognition independent of the intensity. It is shown how these two tasks can be implemented with artificial spiking neurons in a biologically inspired approach.
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<publicationStmt><idno type="RBID">CRIN:rochel02a</idno>
<date when="2002" year="2002">2002</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Crin/Corpus">003316</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Stereo-olfaction with a sniffing neuromorphic robot using spiking neurons</title>
<author><name sortKey="Rochel, Olivier" sort="Rochel, Olivier" uniqKey="Rochel O" first="Olivier" last="Rochel">Olivier Rochel</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Martinez, Dominique" sort="Martinez, Dominique" uniqKey="Martinez D" first="Dominique" last="Martinez">Dominique Martinez</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hugues, Etienne" sort="Hugues, Etienne" uniqKey="Hugues E" first="Etienne" last="Hugues">Etienne Hugues</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sarry, Frederic" sort="Sarry, Frederic" uniqKey="Sarry F" first="Frédéric" last="Sarry">Frédéric Sarry</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>autonomous robot</term>
<term>electronic nose</term>
<term>gas localization</term>
<term>spiking neurons</term>
<term>stereo-olfaction</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en" wicri:score="2287">This paper presents a neuromorphic robot using stereo-olfaction and a sniffing system based on nonselective chemosensors that mimic the animal behavior of tracking a specific odor. In order to be able to go toward an odor source, two tasks must be performed : 1) estimation of the gas-concentration gradient and 2) gas recognition independent of the intensity. It is shown how these two tasks can be implemented with artificial spiking neurons in a biologically inspired approach.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<BibTex type="inproceedings"><ref>rochel02a</ref>
<crinnumber>A02-R-139</crinnumber>
<category>3</category>
<equipe>CORTEX</equipe>
<author><e>Rochel, Olivier</e>
<e>Martinez, Dominique</e>
<e>Hugues, Etienne</e>
<e>Sarry, Frédéric</e>
</author>
<title>Stereo-olfaction with a sniffing neuromorphic robot using spiking neurons</title>
<booktitle>{16th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers - EUROSENSORS, Prague, Czech Republic}</booktitle>
<year>2002</year>
<month>Sep</month>
<url>http://www.loria.fr/publications/2002/A02-R-139/A02-R-139.ps</url>
<keywords><e>electronic nose</e>
<e>stereo-olfaction</e>
<e>spiking neurons</e>
<e>gas localization</e>
<e>autonomous robot</e>
</keywords>
<abstract>This paper presents a neuromorphic robot using stereo-olfaction and a sniffing system based on nonselective chemosensors that mimic the animal behavior of tracking a specific odor. In order to be able to go toward an odor source, two tasks must be performed : 1) estimation of the gas-concentration gradient and 2) gas recognition independent of the intensity. It is shown how these two tasks can be implemented with artificial spiking neurons in a biologically inspired approach.</abstract>
</BibTex>
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