U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico
Identifieur interne : 000802 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000801; suivant : 000803U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico
Auteurs : P. C. Kerr ; A. S. Donahue ; J. J. Westerink ; R. A. Luettich Jr. ; L. Y. Zheng ; R. H. Weisberg ; Y. Huang ; H. V. Wang ; Y. Teng ; D. R. Forrest ; A. Roland ; A. T. Haase ; A. W. Kramer ; A. A. Taylor ; J. R. Rhome ; J. C. Feyen ; R. P. Signell ; J. L. Hanson ; M. E. Hope ; R. M. Estes ; R. A. Dominguez ; R. P. Dunbar ; L. N. Semeraro ; H. J. Westerink ; A. B. Kennedy ; J. M. Smith ; M. D. Powell ; V. J. Cardone ; A. T. CoxSource :
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans [ 2169-9275 ] ; 2013-10.
Abstract
A Gulf of Mexico performance evaluation and comparison of coastal circulation and wave models was executed through harmonic analyses of tidal simulations, hindcasts of Hurricane Ike (2008) and Rita (2005), and a benchmarking study. Three unstructured coastal circulation models (ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE) validated with similar skill on a new common Gulf scale mesh (ULLR) with identical frictional parameterization and forcing for the tidal validation and hurricane hindcasts. Coupled circulation and wave models, SWAN+ADCIRC and WWMII+SELFE, along with FVCOM loosely coupled with SWAN, also validated with similar skill. NOAA's official operational forecast storm surge model (SLOSH) was implemented on local and Gulf scale meshes with the same wind stress and pressure forcing used by the unstructured models for hindcasts of Ike and Rita. SLOSH's local meshes failed to capture regional processes such as Ike's forerunner and the results from the Gulf scale mesh further suggest shortcomings may be due to a combination of poor mesh resolution, missing internal physics such as tides and nonlinear advection, and SLOSH's internal frictional parameterization. In addition, these models were benchmarked to assess and compare execution speed and scalability for a prototypical operational simulation. It was apparent that a higher number of computational cores are needed for the unstructured models to meet similar operational implementation requirements to SLOSH, and that some of them could benefit from improved parallelization and faster execution speed.
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DOI: 10.1002/jgrc.20376
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Westerink</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Luettich Jr, R A" sort="Luettich Jr, R A" uniqKey="Luettich Jr R" first="R. A." last="Luettich Jr.">R. A. Luettich Jr.</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, L Y" sort="Zheng, L Y" uniqKey="Zheng L" first="L. Y." last="Zheng">L. Y. Zheng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weisberg, R H" sort="Weisberg, R H" uniqKey="Weisberg R" first="R. H." last="Weisberg">R. H. Weisberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Y" sort="Huang, Y" uniqKey="Huang Y" first="Y." last="Huang">Y. Huang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, H V" sort="Wang, H V" uniqKey="Wang H" first="H. V." last="Wang">H. V. Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teng, Y" sort="Teng, Y" uniqKey="Teng Y" first="Y." last="Teng">Y. Teng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forrest, D R" sort="Forrest, D R" uniqKey="Forrest D" first="D. R." last="Forrest">D. R. Forrest</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roland, A" sort="Roland, A" uniqKey="Roland A" first="A." last="Roland">A. Roland</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haase, A T" sort="Haase, A T" uniqKey="Haase A" first="A. T." last="Haase">A. T. Haase</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kramer, A W" sort="Kramer, A W" uniqKey="Kramer A" first="A. W." last="Kramer">A. W. Kramer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, A A" sort="Taylor, A A" uniqKey="Taylor A" first="A. A." last="Taylor">A. A. Taylor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rhome, J R" sort="Rhome, J R" uniqKey="Rhome J" first="J. R." last="Rhome">J. R. Rhome</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Miami, Florida, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feyen, J C" sort="Feyen, J C" uniqKey="Feyen J" first="J. C." last="Feyen">J. C. Feyen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Signell, R P" sort="Signell, R P" uniqKey="Signell R" first="R. P." last="Signell">R. P. Signell</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Woods Hole Science Center, United States Geological Survey, Massachusetts, Woods Hole, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hanson, J L" sort="Hanson, J L" uniqKey="Hanson J" first="J. L." last="Hanson">J. L. Hanson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Engineer Research Development Center, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hope, M E" sort="Hope, M E" uniqKey="Hope M" first="M. E." last="Hope">M. E. Hope</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Estes, R M" sort="Estes, R M" uniqKey="Estes R" first="R. M." last="Estes">R. M. Estes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dominguez, R A" sort="Dominguez, R A" uniqKey="Dominguez R" first="R. A." last="Dominguez">R. A. Dominguez</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunbar, R P" sort="Dunbar, R P" uniqKey="Dunbar R" first="R. P." last="Dunbar">R. P. Dunbar</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Semeraro, L N" sort="Semeraro, L N" uniqKey="Semeraro L" first="L. N." last="Semeraro">L. N. Semeraro</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Westerink, H J" sort="Westerink, H J" uniqKey="Westerink H" first="H. J." last="Westerink">H. J. Westerink</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kennedy, A B" sort="Kennedy, A B" uniqKey="Kennedy A" first="A. B." last="Kennedy">A. B. Kennedy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, J M" sort="Smith, J M" uniqKey="Smith J" first="J. M." last="Smith">J. M. Smith</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mississippi, Vicksburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Powell, M D" sort="Powell, M D" uniqKey="Powell M" first="M. D." last="Powell">M. D. Powell</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs, Hurricane Research Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Florida, Tallahassee, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cardone, V J" sort="Cardone, V J" uniqKey="Cardone V" first="V. J." last="Cardone">V. J. Cardone</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cox, A T" sort="Cox, A T" uniqKey="Cox A" first="A. T." last="Cox">A. T. Cox</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C</idno><date when="2013" year="2013">2013</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/jgrc.20376</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000802</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title><author><name sortKey="Kerr, P C" sort="Kerr, P C" uniqKey="Kerr P" first="P. C." last="Kerr">P. C. Kerr</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Donahue, A S" sort="Donahue, A S" uniqKey="Donahue A" first="A. S." last="Donahue">A. S. Donahue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Westerink, J J" sort="Westerink, J J" uniqKey="Westerink J" first="J. J." last="Westerink">J. J. Westerink</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Luettich Jr, R A" sort="Luettich Jr, R A" uniqKey="Luettich Jr R" first="R. A." last="Luettich Jr.">R. A. Luettich Jr.</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, L Y" sort="Zheng, L Y" uniqKey="Zheng L" first="L. Y." last="Zheng">L. Y. Zheng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weisberg, R H" sort="Weisberg, R H" uniqKey="Weisberg R" first="R. H." last="Weisberg">R. H. Weisberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Y" sort="Huang, Y" uniqKey="Huang Y" first="Y." last="Huang">Y. Huang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, H V" sort="Wang, H V" uniqKey="Wang H" first="H. V." last="Wang">H. V. Wang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teng, Y" sort="Teng, Y" uniqKey="Teng Y" first="Y." last="Teng">Y. Teng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Forrest, D R" sort="Forrest, D R" uniqKey="Forrest D" first="D. R." last="Forrest">D. R. Forrest</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roland, A" sort="Roland, A" uniqKey="Roland A" first="A." last="Roland">A. Roland</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haase, A T" sort="Haase, A T" uniqKey="Haase A" first="A. T." last="Haase">A. T. Haase</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kramer, A W" sort="Kramer, A W" uniqKey="Kramer A" first="A. W." last="Kramer">A. W. Kramer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, A A" sort="Taylor, A A" uniqKey="Taylor A" first="A. A." last="Taylor">A. A. Taylor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rhome, J R" sort="Rhome, J R" uniqKey="Rhome J" first="J. R." last="Rhome">J. R. Rhome</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Miami, Florida, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feyen, J C" sort="Feyen, J C" uniqKey="Feyen J" first="J. C." last="Feyen">J. C. Feyen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Signell, R P" sort="Signell, R P" uniqKey="Signell R" first="R. P." last="Signell">R. P. Signell</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Woods Hole Science Center, United States Geological Survey, Massachusetts, Woods Hole, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hanson, J L" sort="Hanson, J L" uniqKey="Hanson J" first="J. L." last="Hanson">J. L. Hanson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Engineer Research Development Center, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hope, M E" sort="Hope, M E" uniqKey="Hope M" first="M. E." last="Hope">M. E. Hope</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Estes, R M" sort="Estes, R M" uniqKey="Estes R" first="R. M." last="Estes">R. M. Estes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dominguez, R A" sort="Dominguez, R A" uniqKey="Dominguez R" first="R. A." last="Dominguez">R. A. Dominguez</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunbar, R P" sort="Dunbar, R P" uniqKey="Dunbar R" first="R. P." last="Dunbar">R. P. Dunbar</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Semeraro, L N" sort="Semeraro, L N" uniqKey="Semeraro L" first="L. N." last="Semeraro">L. N. Semeraro</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Westerink, H J" sort="Westerink, H J" uniqKey="Westerink H" first="H. J." last="Westerink">H. J. Westerink</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kennedy, A B" sort="Kennedy, A B" uniqKey="Kennedy A" first="A. B." last="Kennedy">A. B. Kennedy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, J M" sort="Smith, J M" uniqKey="Smith J" first="J. M." last="Smith">J. M. Smith</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mississippi, Vicksburg, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Powell, M D" sort="Powell, M D" uniqKey="Powell M" first="M. D." last="Powell">M. D. Powell</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs, Hurricane Research Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Florida, Tallahassee, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cardone, V J" sort="Cardone, V J" uniqKey="Cardone V" first="V. J." last="Cardone">V. J. Cardone</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cox, A T" sort="Cox, A T" uniqKey="Cox A" first="A. T." last="Cox">A. T. Cox</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J. Geophys. Res. Oceans</title><idno type="ISSN">2169-9275</idno><idno type="eISSN">2169-9291</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2013-10">2013-10</date><biblScope unit="volume">118</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="5129">5129</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="5172">5172</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">2169-9275</idno></series><idno type="istex">9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/jgrc.20376</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JGRC20376</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">2169-9275</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">A Gulf of Mexico performance evaluation and comparison of coastal circulation and wave models was executed through harmonic analyses of tidal simulations, hindcasts of Hurricane Ike (2008) and Rita (2005), and a benchmarking study. Three unstructured coastal circulation models (ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE) validated with similar skill on a new common Gulf scale mesh (ULLR) with identical frictional parameterization and forcing for the tidal validation and hurricane hindcasts. Coupled circulation and wave models, SWAN+ADCIRC and WWMII+SELFE, along with FVCOM loosely coupled with SWAN, also validated with similar skill. NOAA's official operational forecast storm surge model (SLOSH) was implemented on local and Gulf scale meshes with the same wind stress and pressure forcing used by the unstructured models for hindcasts of Ike and Rita. SLOSH's local meshes failed to capture regional processes such as Ike's forerunner and the results from the Gulf scale mesh further suggest shortcomings may be due to a combination of poor mesh resolution, missing internal physics such as tides and nonlinear advection, and SLOSH's internal frictional parameterization. In addition, these models were benchmarked to assess and compare execution speed and scalability for a prototypical operational simulation. It was apparent that a higher number of computational cores are needed for the unstructured models to meet similar operational implementation requirements to SLOSH, and that some of them could benefit from improved parallelization and faster execution speed.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>P. C. Kerr</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. S. Donahue</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. J. Westerink</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. A. Luettich Jr.</name><affiliations><json:string>Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Y. Zheng</name><affiliations><json:string>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. H. Weisberg</name><affiliations><json:string>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Y. Huang</name><affiliations><json:string>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. V. Wang</name><affiliations><json:string>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Y. Teng</name><affiliations><json:string>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D. R. Forrest</name><affiliations><json:string>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Roland</name><affiliations><json:string>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. T. Haase</name><affiliations><json:string>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. W. Kramer</name><affiliations><json:string>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. A. Taylor</name><affiliations><json:string>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. R. Rhome</name><affiliations><json:string>National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Miami, Florida, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. C. Feyen</name><affiliations><json:string>National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. P. Signell</name><affiliations><json:string>Woods Hole Science Center, United States Geological Survey, Massachusetts, Woods Hole, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. L. Hanson</name><affiliations><json:string>Engineer Research Development Center, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. E. Hope</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. M. Estes</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. A. Dominguez</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. P. Dunbar</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. N. Semeraro</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. J. Westerink</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. B. Kennedy</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. M. Smith</name><affiliations><json:string>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mississippi, Vicksburg, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. D. Powell</name><affiliations><json:string>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs, Hurricane Research Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Florida, Tallahassee, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>V. J. Cardone</name><affiliations><json:string>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. T. Cox</name><affiliations><json:string>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>storm surge</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>tides</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>waves</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>testbed</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>hurricane</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>inundation</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>JGRC20376</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><qualityIndicators><score>7.724</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>609.789 x 825.052 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><keywordCount>6</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>1561</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>20277</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>127507</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>44</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>227</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>118</volume><publisherId><json:string>JGRC</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>44</total><last>5172</last><first>5129</first></pages><issn><json:string>2169-9275</json:string></issn><issue>10</issue><subject><json:item><value>U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System Coastal and Ocean Modeling Testbed</value></json:item><json:item><value>Oceanography: Physical</value></json:item><json:item><value>Tsunamis and storm surges</value></json:item><json:item><value>Surface waves and tides</value></json:item><json:item><value>Hydrodynamic modeling</value></json:item><json:item><value>Geodesy and Gravity</value></json:item><json:item><value>Ocean monitoring with geodetic techniques</value></json:item><json:item><value>Natural Hazards</value></json:item><json:item><value>Oceanic</value></json:item><json:item><value>Geological</value></json:item><json:item><value>Monitoring, forecasting, prediction</value></json:item><json:item><value>Global Change</value></json:item><json:item><value>Sea level change</value></json:item><json:item><value>Hydrology</value></json:item><json:item><value>Estimation and forecasting</value></json:item><json:item><value>Informatics</value></json:item><json:item><value>Forecasting</value></json:item><json:item><value>Magnetospheric Physics</value></json:item><json:item><value>Forecasting</value></json:item><json:item><value>Mathematical Geophysics</value></json:item><json:item><value>Prediction</value></json:item><json:item><value>Probabilistic forecasting</value></json:item><json:item><value>Oceanography: General</value></json:item><json:item><value>Ocean predictability and prediction</value></json:item><json:item><value>Seismology</value></json:item><json:item><value>Earthquake interaction, forecasting, and prediction</value></json:item><json:item><value>Space Weather</value></json:item><json:item><value>Forecasting</value></json:item><json:item><value>Regular Article</value></json:item></subject><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>2169-9291</json:string></eissn><title>Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans</title><doi><json:string>10.1002/(ISSN)2169-9291</json:string></doi></host><publicationDate>2013</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2013</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1002/jgrc.20376</json:string></doi><id>9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C</id><score>0.059522253</score><fulltext><json:item><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><extension>pdf</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><extension>zip</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><availability><p>©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.</p></availability><date>2013-09-20</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">P. C.</forename><surname>Kerr</surname></persName><note type="correspondence"><p>Correspondence: Corresponding author: P. C. Kerr, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, 156 Fitzpatrick Hall, South Bend, IN 46556, USA. ()</p></note><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">A. S.</forename><surname>Donahue</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">J. J.</forename><surname>Westerink</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">R. A.</forename><surname>Luettich Jr.</surname></persName><affiliation>Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">L. Y.</forename><surname>Zheng</surname></persName><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">R. H.</forename><surname>Weisberg</surname></persName><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-7"><persName><forename type="first">Y.</forename><surname>Huang</surname></persName><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-8"><persName><forename type="first">H. V.</forename><surname>Wang</surname></persName><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-9"><persName><forename type="first">Y.</forename><surname>Teng</surname></persName><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-10"><persName><forename type="first">D. R.</forename><surname>Forrest</surname></persName><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-11"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Roland</surname></persName><affiliation>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-12"><persName><forename type="first">A. T.</forename><surname>Haase</surname></persName><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-13"><persName><forename type="first">A. W.</forename><surname>Kramer</surname></persName><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-14"><persName><forename type="first">A. A.</forename><surname>Taylor</surname></persName><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-15"><persName><forename type="first">J. R.</forename><surname>Rhome</surname></persName><affiliation>National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Miami, Florida, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-16"><persName><forename type="first">J. C.</forename><surname>Feyen</surname></persName><affiliation>National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-17"><persName><forename type="first">R. P.</forename><surname>Signell</surname></persName><affiliation>Woods Hole Science Center, United States Geological Survey, Massachusetts, Woods Hole, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-18"><persName><forename type="first">J. L.</forename><surname>Hanson</surname></persName><affiliation>Engineer Research Development Center, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-19"><persName><forename type="first">M. E.</forename><surname>Hope</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-20"><persName><forename type="first">R. M.</forename><surname>Estes</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-21"><persName><forename type="first">R. A.</forename><surname>Dominguez</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-22"><persName><forename type="first">R. P.</forename><surname>Dunbar</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-23"><persName><forename type="first">L. N.</forename><surname>Semeraro</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-24"><persName><forename type="first">H. J.</forename><surname>Westerink</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-25"><persName><forename type="first">A. B.</forename><surname>Kennedy</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-26"><persName><forename type="first">J. M.</forename><surname>Smith</surname></persName><affiliation>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mississippi, Vicksburg, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-27"><persName><forename type="first">M. D.</forename><surname>Powell</surname></persName><affiliation>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs, Hurricane Research Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Florida, Tallahassee, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-28"><persName><forename type="first">V. J.</forename><surname>Cardone</surname></persName><affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-29"><persName><forename type="first">A. T.</forename><surname>Cox</surname></persName><affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J. Geophys. Res. Oceans</title><idno type="pISSN">2169-9275</idno><idno type="eISSN">2169-9291</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)2169-9291</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2013-10"></date><biblScope unit="volume">118</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="5129">5129</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="5172">5172</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/jgrc.20376</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JGRC20376</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2013-09-20</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>A Gulf of Mexico performance evaluation and comparison of coastal circulation and wave models was executed through harmonic analyses of tidal simulations, hindcasts of Hurricane Ike (2008) and Rita (2005), and a benchmarking study. Three unstructured coastal circulation models (ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE) validated with similar skill on a new common Gulf scale mesh (ULLR) with identical frictional parameterization and forcing for the tidal validation and hurricane hindcasts. Coupled circulation and wave models, SWAN+ADCIRC and WWMII+SELFE, along with FVCOM loosely coupled with SWAN, also validated with similar skill. NOAA's official operational forecast storm surge model (SLOSH) was implemented on local and Gulf scale meshes with the same wind stress and pressure forcing used by the unstructured models for hindcasts of Ike and Rita. SLOSH's local meshes failed to capture regional processes such as Ike's forerunner and the results from the Gulf scale mesh further suggest shortcomings may be due to a combination of poor mesh resolution, missing internal physics such as tides and nonlinear advection, and SLOSH's internal frictional parameterization. In addition, these models were benchmarked to assess and compare execution speed and scalability for a prototypical operational simulation. It was apparent that a higher number of computational cores are needed for the unstructured models to meet similar operational implementation requirements to SLOSH, and that some of them could benefit from improved parallelization and faster execution speed.</p></abstract><abstract style="short"><p>ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE perform similarly for tides and storm surge SLOSH did not simulate storm surge as accurately as unstructured models SLOSH is computationally less costly than the unstructured models.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>storm surge</term></item><item><term>tides</term></item><item><term>waves</term></item><item><term>testbed</term></item><item><term>hurricane</term></item><item><term>inundation</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>index-terms</head><item><term>U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System Coastal and Ocean Modeling Testbed</term></item><item><term>Oceanography: Physical</term></item><item><term>Tsunamis and storm surges</term></item><item><term>Surface waves and tides</term></item><item><term>Hydrodynamic modeling</term></item><item><term>Geodesy and Gravity</term></item><item><term>Ocean monitoring with geodetic techniques</term></item><item><term>Natural Hazards</term></item><item><term>Oceanic</term></item><item><term>Geological</term></item><item><term>Monitoring, forecasting, prediction</term></item><item><term>Global Change</term></item><item><term>Sea level change</term></item><item><term>Hydrology</term></item><item><term>Estimation and forecasting</term></item><item><term>Informatics</term></item><item><term>Forecasting</term></item><item><term>Magnetospheric Physics</term></item><item><term>Forecasting</term></item><item><term>Mathematical Geophysics</term></item><item><term>Prediction</term></item><item><term>Probabilistic forecasting</term></item><item><term>Oceanography: General</term></item><item><term>Ocean predictability and prediction</term></item><item><term>Seismology</term></item><item><term>Earthquake interaction, forecasting, and prediction</term></item><item><term>Space Weather</term></item><item><term>Forecasting</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>Regular Article</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2013-03-15">Received</change><change when="2013-08-23">Registration</change><change when="2013-09-20">Created</change><change when="2013-10">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en" xml:id="jgrc20376"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)2169-9291</doi><issn type="print">2169-9275</issn><issn type="electronic">2169-9291</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JGRC"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH: OCEANS">Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans</title><title type="short">J. Geophys. Res. Oceans</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="100"><doi>10.1002/jgrc.v118.10</doi><copyright ownership="thirdParty">©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="118">118</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">10</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2013-10">October 2013</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="260" type="article" status="forIssue" accessType="open"><doi>10.1002/jgrc.20376</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JGRC20376"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="44"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Regular Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Regular Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="thirdParty">©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.</copyright><eventGroup><event type="manuscriptReceived" date="2013-03-15"></event><event type="manuscriptRevised" date="2013-07-22"></event><event type="manuscriptAccepted" date="2013-08-23"></event><event type="xmlCreated" agent="Cenveo Publisher Services" date="2013-09-20"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.3.0 mode:FullText" date="2014-03-17"></event><event type="publishedOnlineAccepted" date="2013-09-15"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-10-08"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2013-11-26"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-10-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.7.5 mode:FullText" date="2016-01-21"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">5129</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">5172</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Corresponding author: P. C. Kerr, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, 156 Fitzpatrick Hall, South Bend, IN 46556, USA. (<email>PCorbittKerr@gmail.com</email>)</correspondenceTo><subjectInfo><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/specialSection/USTESTBED1">U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System Coastal and Ocean Modeling Testbed</subject><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4500">Oceanography: Physical</subject><subjectInfo><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4564">Tsunamis and storm surges</subject><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4560">Surface waves and tides</subject><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4534">Hydrodynamic modeling</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1200">Geodesy and Gravity</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1222">Ocean monitoring with geodetic techniques</subject></subjectInfo><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4300">Natural Hazards</subject><subjectInfo><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4304">Oceanic</subject><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4302">Geological</subject><subject href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4315">Monitoring, forecasting, prediction</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1600">Global Change</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1641">Sea level change</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1800">Hydrology</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1816">Estimation and forecasting</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1900">Informatics</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1922">Forecasting</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/2700">Magnetospheric Physics</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/2722">Forecasting</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3200">Mathematical Geophysics</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3238">Prediction</subject><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3245">Probabilistic forecasting</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4200">Oceanography: General</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4263">Ocean predictability and prediction</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7200">Seismology</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7223">Earthquake interaction, forecasting, and prediction</subject></subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7900">Space Weather</subject><subjectInfo><subject role="crossTerm" href="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7924">Forecasting</subject></subjectInfo></subjectInfo><selfCitationGroup><citation xml:id="jgrc20376-cit-0105" type="self"><author><familyName>Kerr</familyName>, <givenNames>P. C.</givenNames></author>, et al. (<pubYear year="2013">2013</pubYear>), <articleTitle>U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</articleTitle>, <journalTitle>J. Geophys. Res. Oceans</journalTitle>, <vol>118</vol>, <pageFirst>5129</pageFirst>–<pageLast>5172</pageLast>, doi:<accessionId ref="info:doi/10.1002/jgrc.20376">10.1002/jgrc.20376</accessionId>. </citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JGRC.JGRC20376.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title><title type="short">IOOS TESTBED: INTER‐MODEL EVALUATION</title><title type="shortAuthors">KERR ET AL.</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0001" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>P. C.</givenNames> <familyName>Kerr</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>A. 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B.</givenNames> <familyName>Kennedy</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0011" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0026"><personName><givenNames>J. M.</givenNames> <familyName>Smith</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0012" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0027"><personName><givenNames>M. D.</givenNames> <familyName>Powell</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0013" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0028"><personName><givenNames>V. J.</givenNames> <familyName>Cardone</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#jgrc20376-aff-0013" creatorRole="author" xml:id="jgrc20376-cr-0029"><personName><givenNames>A. T.</givenNames> <familyName>Cox</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0001"><orgDiv>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences</orgDiv><orgName>University of Notre Dame</orgName><address><city>South Bend</city><countryPart>Indiana</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0002"><orgName>Institute of Marine Sciences</orgName><orgName>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</orgName><address><city>Chapel Hill</city><countryPart>North Carolina</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0003"><orgName>College of Marine Science</orgName><orgName>University of South Florida</orgName><address><city>St. Petersburg</city><countryPart>Florida</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0004"><orgName>Virginia Institute of Marine Science</orgName><orgName>College of William and Mary</orgName><address><city>Williamsburg</city><countryPart>Virginia</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="DE" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0005"><orgName>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology</orgName><address><city>Darmstadt</city><country>Germany</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0006"><orgName>Meteorological Development Lab</orgName><orgName>National Weather Service</orgName><orgName>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</orgName><address><country>Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0007"><orgName>National Weather Service</orgName><orgName>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</orgName><address><country>Miami, Florida, USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0008"><orgName>National Ocean Service</orgName><orgName>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</orgName><address><country>Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0009"><orgName>Woods Hole Science Center</orgName><orgName>United States Geological Survey</orgName><address><city>Woods Hole</city><countryPart>Massachusetts</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0010"><orgName>Engineer Research Development Center</orgName><orgName>United States Army Corps of Engineers</orgName><address><country>Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0011"><orgName>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory</orgName><orgName>U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center</orgName><address><city>Vicksburg</city><countryPart>Mississippi</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0012"><orgName>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs</orgName><orgName>Hurricane Research Division</orgName><orgName>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</orgName><address><city>Tallahassee</city><countryPart>Florida</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="jgrc20376-aff-0013"><orgName>Ocean Weather, Inc.</orgName><address><city>New Canaan</city><countryPart>Connecticut</countryPart><country>USA</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0001">storm surge</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0002">tides</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0003">waves</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0004">testbed</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0005">hurricane</keyword><keyword xml:id="jgrc20376-kwd-0006">inundation</keyword></keywordGroup><supportingInformation><p>Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article.</p><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0001-suppinfo01"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0002-suppinfo02"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0003-suppinfo03"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0004-suppinfo04"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0005-suppinfo05"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0006-suppinfo06"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0007-suppinfo07"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0008-suppinfo08"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0009-suppinfo09"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0010-suppinfo10"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0011-suppinfo11"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0012-suppinfo12"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="application" href="urn-x:wiley:21699275:media:jgrc20376:jgrc20376-sup-0013-suppinfo13"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting Information</caption></supportingInfoItem></supportingInformation><abstractGroup><abstract type="main"><p label="1">A Gulf of Mexico performance evaluation and comparison of coastal circulation and wave models was executed through harmonic analyses of tidal simulations, hindcasts of Hurricane Ike (2008) and Rita (2005), and a benchmarking study. Three unstructured coastal circulation models (ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE) validated with similar skill on a new common Gulf scale mesh (ULLR) with identical frictional parameterization and forcing for the tidal validation and hurricane hindcasts. Coupled circulation and wave models, SWAN+ADCIRC and WWMII+SELFE, along with FVCOM loosely coupled with SWAN, also validated with similar skill. NOAA's official operational forecast storm surge model (SLOSH) was implemented on local and Gulf scale meshes with the same wind stress and pressure forcing used by the unstructured models for hindcasts of Ike and Rita. SLOSH's local meshes failed to capture regional processes such as Ike's forerunner and the results from the Gulf scale mesh further suggest shortcomings may be due to a combination of poor mesh resolution, missing internal physics such as tides and nonlinear advection, and SLOSH's internal frictional parameterization. In addition, these models were benchmarked to assess and compare execution speed and scalability for a prototypical operational simulation. It was apparent that a higher number of computational cores are needed for the unstructured models to meet similar operational implementation requirements to SLOSH, and that some of them could benefit from improved parallelization and faster execution speed.</p></abstract><abstract type="short"><title type="main">Key Points</title><p><list style="bulleted"><listItem>ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE perform similarly for tides and storm surge</listItem><listItem>SLOSH did not simulate storm surge as accurately as unstructured models</listItem><listItem>SLOSH is computationally less costly than the unstructured models.</listItem></list></p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>IOOS TESTBED: INTER‐MODEL EVALUATION</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P. C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kerr</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><description>Correspondence: Corresponding author: P. C. Kerr, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, 156 Fitzpatrick Hall, South Bend, IN 46556, USA. ()</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Donahue</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Westerink</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Luettich Jr.</namePart><affiliation>Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L. Y.</namePart><namePart type="family">Zheng</namePart><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Weisberg</namePart><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Y.</namePart><namePart type="family">Huang</namePart><affiliation>College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Florida, St. Petersburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H. V.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wang</namePart><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Y.</namePart><namePart type="family">Teng</namePart><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D. R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Forrest</namePart><affiliation>Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, Virginia, Williamsburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Roland</namePart><affiliation>Institute for Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Haase</namePart><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kramer</namePart><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Taylor</namePart><affiliation>Meteorological Development Lab, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Rhome</namePart><affiliation>National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Miami, Florida, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Feyen</namePart><affiliation>National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Signell</namePart><affiliation>Woods Hole Science Center, United States Geological Survey, Massachusetts, Woods Hole, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hanson</namePart><affiliation>Engineer Research Development Center, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M. E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hope</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Estes</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Dominguez</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R. P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Dunbar</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L. N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Semeraro</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H. J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Westerink</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kennedy</namePart><affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, South Bend, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Smith</namePart><affiliation>Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Mississippi, Vicksburg, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M. D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Powell</namePart><affiliation>Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Labs, Hurricane Research Division, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Florida, Tallahassee, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">V. J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Cardone</namePart><affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Cox</namePart><affiliation>Ocean Weather, Inc., Connecticut, New Canaan, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2013-10</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-09-20</dateCreated><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2013-03-15</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2013-08-23</dateValid><edition>Kerr, P. C., et al. (2013), U.S. IOOS coastal and ocean modeling testbed: Inter‐model evaluation of tides, waves, and hurricane surge in the Gulf of Mexico, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118, 5129–5172, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20376.</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract>A Gulf of Mexico performance evaluation and comparison of coastal circulation and wave models was executed through harmonic analyses of tidal simulations, hindcasts of Hurricane Ike (2008) and Rita (2005), and a benchmarking study. Three unstructured coastal circulation models (ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE) validated with similar skill on a new common Gulf scale mesh (ULLR) with identical frictional parameterization and forcing for the tidal validation and hurricane hindcasts. Coupled circulation and wave models, SWAN+ADCIRC and WWMII+SELFE, along with FVCOM loosely coupled with SWAN, also validated with similar skill. NOAA's official operational forecast storm surge model (SLOSH) was implemented on local and Gulf scale meshes with the same wind stress and pressure forcing used by the unstructured models for hindcasts of Ike and Rita. SLOSH's local meshes failed to capture regional processes such as Ike's forerunner and the results from the Gulf scale mesh further suggest shortcomings may be due to a combination of poor mesh resolution, missing internal physics such as tides and nonlinear advection, and SLOSH's internal frictional parameterization. In addition, these models were benchmarked to assess and compare execution speed and scalability for a prototypical operational simulation. It was apparent that a higher number of computational cores are needed for the unstructured models to meet similar operational implementation requirements to SLOSH, and that some of them could benefit from improved parallelization and faster execution speed.</abstract><abstract type="short">ADCIRC, FVCOM, and SELFE perform similarly for tides and storm surge SLOSH did not simulate storm surge as accurately as unstructured models SLOSH is computationally less costly than the unstructured models.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>storm surge</topic><topic>tides</topic><topic>waves</topic><topic>testbed</topic><topic>hurricane</topic><topic>inundation</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J. Geophys. Res. Oceans</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><note type="content"> Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article.Supporting Info Item: Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - Supporting Information - </note><subject><genre>index-terms</genre><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/specialSection/USTESTBED1">U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System Coastal and Ocean Modeling Testbed</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4500">Oceanography: Physical</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4564">Tsunamis and storm surges</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4560">Surface waves and tides</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4534">Hydrodynamic modeling</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1200">Geodesy and Gravity</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1222">Ocean monitoring with geodetic techniques</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4300">Natural Hazards</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4304">Oceanic</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4302">Geological</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4315">Monitoring, forecasting, prediction</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1600">Global Change</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1641">Sea level change</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1800">Hydrology</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1816">Estimation and forecasting</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1900">Informatics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/1922">Forecasting</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/2700">Magnetospheric Physics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/2722">Forecasting</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3200">Mathematical Geophysics</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3238">Prediction</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/3245">Probabilistic forecasting</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4200">Oceanography: General</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/4263">Ocean predictability and prediction</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7200">Seismology</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7223">Earthquake interaction, forecasting, and prediction</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7900">Space Weather</topic><topic authorityURI="http://psi.agu.org/taxonomy5/7924">Forecasting</topic></subject><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Regular Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">2169-9275</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">2169-9291</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)2169-9291</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JGRC</identifier><part><date>2013</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>118</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>10</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>5129</start><end>5172</end><total>44</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">9E47B260E6F0BEBC5FD8875FFC935AC7B430EC7C</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/jgrc.20376</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JGRC20376</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.©2013. The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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