EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION
Identifieur interne : 000735 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000734; suivant : 000736EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION
Auteurs : Andrew P. Hendry ; Lúcia G. Lohmann ; Elena Conti ; Joel Cracraft ; Keith A. Crandall ; Daniel P. Faith ; Christoph H User ; Carlos A. Joly ; Kazuhiro Kogure ; Anne Larigauderie ; Susana Magall N ; Craig Moritz ; Simon Tillier ; Rafael Zardoya ; Anne-Hélène Prieur-Richard ; Bruno A. Walther ; Tetsukazu Yahara ; Michael J. DonoghueSource :
- Evolution [ 0014-3820 ] ; 2010-05.
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Abstract
Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x
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ISTEX:41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0Le document en format XML
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Walther</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Science Department, American University of Paris, 31 Avenue Bosquet, 75007, Paris, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yahara, Tetsukazu" sort="Yahara, Tetsukazu" uniqKey="Yahara T" first="Tetsukazu" last="Yahara">Tetsukazu Yahara</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6‐10‐1, 812‐8581, Fukuoka, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Donoghue, Michael J" sort="Donoghue, Michael J" uniqKey="Donoghue M" first="Michael J." last="Donoghue">Michael J. Donoghue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 21 Sachem Street, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0</idno><date when="2010" year="2010">2010</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000735</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION</title><author><name sortKey="Hendry, Andrew P" sort="Hendry, Andrew P" uniqKey="Hendry A" first="Andrew P." last="Hendry">Andrew P. Hendry</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Redpath Museum and Department of Biology, McGill University, 859 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, Quebec H3A 2K6, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E‐mail: andrew.hendry@mcgill.ca</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lohmann, Lucia G" sort="Lohmann, Lucia G" uniqKey="Lohmann L" first="Lúcia G." last="Lohmann">Lúcia G. Lohmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica, Rua do Matão, 277, 05508‐090, São Paulo, SP, Brasil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Conti, Elena" sort="Conti, Elena" uniqKey="Conti E" first="Elena" last="Conti">Elena Conti</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institut für Systematische Botanik, Universität Zürich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH‐8008, Zürich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cracraft, Joel" sort="Cracraft, Joel" uniqKey="Cracraft J" first="Joel" last="Cracraft">Joel Cracraft</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Ornithology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York New York 10024</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crandall, Keith A" sort="Crandall, Keith A" uniqKey="Crandall K" first="Keith A." last="Crandall">Keith A. Crandall</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, 401 Widtsoe Building, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faith, Daniel P" sort="Faith, Daniel P" uniqKey="Faith D" first="Daniel P." last="Faith">Daniel P. Faith</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>The Australian Museum, 6 College St., Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="H User, Christoph" sort="H User, Christoph" uniqKey="H User C" first="Christoph" last="H User">Christoph H User</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde – Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity at the Humboldt University Berlin, The Directorate, Office for Project Coordination, International Cooperation and Science Policy, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Joly, Carlos A" sort="Joly, Carlos A" uniqKey="Joly C" first="Carlos A." last="Joly">Carlos A. Joly</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Plant Biology Department, Biology Institute – PO Box 6109, 13083‐970, Campinas/SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kogure, Kazuhiro" sort="Kogure, Kazuhiro" uniqKey="Kogure K" first="Kazuhiro" last="Kogure">Kazuhiro Kogure</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Minamidai 1‐15‐1, Nakano, Tokyo 164‐8639, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larigauderie, Anne" sort="Larigauderie, Anne" uniqKey="Larigauderie A" first="Anne" last="Larigauderie">Anne Larigauderie</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DIVERSITAS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier CP 41, 75231 Paris Cedex, 05, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Magall N, Susana" sort="Magall N, Susana" uniqKey="Magall N S" first="Susana" last="Magall N">Susana Magall N</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Departmento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Anexo al Jardín Botánico, A.P. 70‐233, México D.F. 04510, Mexico</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moritz, Craig" sort="Moritz, Craig" uniqKey="Moritz C" first="Craig" last="Moritz">Craig Moritz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of California Berkeley, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 3101 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, California 94720</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tillier, Simon" sort="Tillier, Simon" uniqKey="Tillier S" first="Simon" last="Tillier">Simon Tillier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, CP 43, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris Cedex 05, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zardoya, Rafael" sort="Zardoya, Rafael" uniqKey="Zardoya R" first="Rafael" last="Zardoya">Rafael Zardoya</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006, Madrid, Spain</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prieur Ichard, Anne Elene" sort="Prieur Ichard, Anne Elene" uniqKey="Prieur Ichard A" first="Anne-Hélène" last="Prieur-Richard">Anne-Hélène Prieur-Richard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DIVERSITAS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier CP 41, 75231 Paris Cedex, 05, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walther, Bruno A" sort="Walther, Bruno A" uniqKey="Walther B" first="Bruno A." last="Walther">Bruno A. Walther</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Science Department, American University of Paris, 31 Avenue Bosquet, 75007, Paris, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yahara, Tetsukazu" sort="Yahara, Tetsukazu" uniqKey="Yahara T" first="Tetsukazu" last="Yahara">Tetsukazu Yahara</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6‐10‐1, 812‐8581, Fukuoka, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Donoghue, Michael J" sort="Donoghue, Michael J" uniqKey="Donoghue M" first="Michael J." last="Donoghue">Michael J. Donoghue</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 21 Sachem Street, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Evolution</title><title level="j" type="sub">International Journal of Organic Evolution</title><idno type="ISSN">0014-3820</idno><idno type="eISSN">1558-5646</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><pubPlace>Malden, USA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-05">2010-05</date><biblScope unit="volume">64</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1517">1517</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1528">1528</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0014-3820</idno></series><idno type="istex">41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">EVO947</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0014-3820</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Contemporary evolution</term><term>eco‐evolutionary dynamics</term><term>evolutionary applications</term><term>rapid evolution</term><term>systematics</term><term>taxonomy</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Andrew P. Hendry</name><affiliations><json:string>Redpath Museum and Department of Biology, McGill University, 859 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, Quebec H3A 2K6, Canada</json:string><json:string>E‐mail: andrew.hendry@mcgill.ca</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Lúcia G. Lohmann</name><affiliations><json:string>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica, Rua do Matão, 277, 05508‐090, São Paulo, SP, Brasil</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Elena Conti</name><affiliations><json:string>Institut für Systematische Botanik, Universität Zürich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH‐8008, Zürich, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Joel Cracraft</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Ornithology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York New York 10024</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Keith A. Crandall</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Biology, 401 Widtsoe Building, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Daniel P. Faith</name><affiliations><json:string>The Australian Museum, 6 College St., Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Christoph Häuser</name><affiliations><json:string>Museum fuer Naturkunde – Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity at the Humboldt University Berlin, The Directorate, Office for Project Coordination, International Cooperation and Science Policy, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Carlos A. 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Walther</name><affiliations><json:string>Science Department, American University of Paris, 31 Avenue Bosquet, 75007, Paris, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Tetsukazu Yahara</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6‐10‐1, 812‐8581, Fukuoka, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Michael J. Donoghue</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 21 Sachem Street, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Contemporary evolution</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>eco‐evolutionary dynamics</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>evolutionary applications</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>rapid evolution</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>systematics</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>taxonomy</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>EVO947</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. 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Journal compilation © 2010 The Society for the Study of Evolution</p></availability><date>2010</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Andrew P.</forename><surname>Hendry</surname></persName><affiliation>Redpath Museum and Department of Biology, McGill University, 859 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, Quebec H3A 2K6, Canada</affiliation><affiliation>E‐mail: andrew.hendry@mcgill.ca</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Lúcia G.</forename><surname>Lohmann</surname></persName><affiliation>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Botânica, Rua do Matão, 277, 05508‐090, São Paulo, SP, Brasil</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename 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Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Evolution</title><title level="j" type="sub">International Journal of Organic Evolution</title><idno type="pISSN">0014-3820</idno><idno type="eISSN">1558-5646</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1558-5646</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><pubPlace>Malden, USA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-05"></date><biblScope unit="volume">64</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1517">1517</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1528">1528</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">EVO947</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2010</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Contemporary evolution</term></item><item><term>eco‐evolutionary dynamics</term></item><item><term>evolutionary applications</term></item><item><term>rapid evolution</term></item><item><term>systematics</term></item><item><term>taxonomy</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2010-05">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisherName><publisherLoc>Malden, USA</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1558-5646</doi><issn type="print">0014-3820</issn><issn type="electronic">1558-5646</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="EVO"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="EVOLUTION">Evolution</title><title type="subtitle">International Journal of Organic Evolution</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="05005"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/evo.2010.64.issue-5</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="64">64</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="5">5</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2010-05">May 2010</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="28" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="EVO947"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="12"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">OUTLOOK ON EVOLUTION AND SOCIETY</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2010 The Author(s). 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Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Anexo al Jardín Botánico, A.P. 70‐233, México D.F. 04510, Mexico</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Craig</namePart><namePart type="family">Moritz</namePart><affiliation>University of California Berkeley, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 3101 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, California 94720</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Simon</namePart><namePart type="family">Tillier</namePart><affiliation>Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, CP 43, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris Cedex 05, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Rafael</namePart><namePart type="family">Zardoya</namePart><affiliation>Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006, Madrid, Spain</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Anne‐Hélène</namePart><namePart type="family">Prieur‐Richard</namePart><affiliation>DIVERSITAS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier CP 41, 75231 Paris Cedex, 05, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bruno A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Walther</namePart><affiliation>Science Department, American University of Paris, 31 Avenue Bosquet, 75007, Paris, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Tetsukazu</namePart><namePart type="family">Yahara</namePart><affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6‐10‐1, 812‐8581, Fukuoka, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Michael J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Donoghue</namePart><affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 21 Sachem Street, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Malden, USA</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-05</dateIssued><edition>Received September 9, 2009Accepted December 10, 2009</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">4</extent><extent unit="references">122</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Contemporary evolution</topic><topic>eco‐evolutionary dynamics</topic><topic>evolutionary applications</topic><topic>rapid evolution</topic><topic>systematics</topic><topic>taxonomy</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Evolution</title><subTitle>International Journal of Organic Evolution</subTitle></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0014-3820</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1558-5646</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1558-5646</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">EVO</identifier><part><date>2010</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>64</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>5</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>1517</start><end>1528</end><total>12</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">EVO947</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2010 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2010 The Society for the Study of Evolution</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><json:item><type>multicat</type><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/41FE75AA168A09FC0E79D1A171EE6926B9C623F0/enrichments/multicat</uri></json:item></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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