EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION
Identifieur interne : 000735 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000734; suivant : 000736EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION, AND POLICY: A CALL TO ACTION
Auteurs : Andrew P. Hendry ; Lúcia G. Lohmann ; Elena Conti ; Joel Cracraft ; Keith A. Crandall ; Daniel P. Faith ; Christoph H User ; Carlos A. Joly ; Kazuhiro Kogure ; Anne Larigauderie ; Susana Magall N ; Craig Moritz ; Simon Tillier ; Rafael Zardoya ; Anne-Hélène Prieur-Richard ; Bruno A. Walther ; Tetsukazu Yahara ; Michael J. DonoghueSource :
- Evolution [ 0014-3820 ] ; 2010-05.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x
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<author><name sortKey="Moritz, Craig" sort="Moritz, Craig" uniqKey="Moritz C" first="Craig" last="Moritz">Craig Moritz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Prieur Ichard, Anne Elene" sort="Prieur Ichard, Anne Elene" uniqKey="Prieur Ichard A" first="Anne-Hélène" last="Prieur-Richard">Anne-Hélène Prieur-Richard</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.</div>
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<affiliation>The Australian Museum, 6 College St., Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Christoph</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Häuser</namePart>
<affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde – Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity at the Humboldt University Berlin, The Directorate, Office for Project Coordination, International Cooperation and Science Policy, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Carlos A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Joly</namePart>
<affiliation>Plant Biology Department, Biology Institute – PO Box 6109, 13083‐970, Campinas/SP, Brazil</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kazuhiro</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kogure</namePart>
<affiliation>Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Minamidai 1‐15‐1, Nakano, Tokyo 164‐8639, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Anne</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Larigauderie</namePart>
<affiliation>DIVERSITAS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier CP 41, 75231 Paris Cedex, 05, France</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Susana</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Magallón</namePart>
<affiliation>Departmento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Anexo al Jardín Botánico, A.P. 70‐233, México D.F. 04510, Mexico</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Craig</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Moritz</namePart>
<affiliation>University of California Berkeley, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 3101 Valley Life Sciences Building, Berkeley, California 94720</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Simon</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Tillier</namePart>
<affiliation>Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, CP 43, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris Cedex 05, France</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Rafael</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Zardoya</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006, Madrid, Spain</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Anne‐Hélène</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Prieur‐Richard</namePart>
<affiliation>DIVERSITAS, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 57 Rue Cuvier CP 41, 75231 Paris Cedex, 05, France</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bruno A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Walther</namePart>
<affiliation>Science Department, American University of Paris, 31 Avenue Bosquet, 75007, Paris, France</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Tetsukazu</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yahara</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6‐10‐1, 812‐8581, Fukuoka, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Michael J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Donoghue</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 21 Sachem Street, P.O. Box 208105, New Haven, Connecticut 06520</affiliation>
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<place><placeTerm type="text">Malden, USA</placeTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-05</dateIssued>
<edition>Received September 9, 2009Accepted December 10, 2009</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Evolutionary biologists have long endeavored to document how many species exist on Earth, to understand the processes by which biodiversity waxes and wanes, to document and interpret spatial patterns of biodiversity, and to infer evolutionary relationships. Despite the great potential of this knowledge to improve biodiversity science, conservation, and policy, evolutionary biologists have generally devoted limited attention to these broader implications. Likewise, many workers in biodiversity science have underappreciated the fundamental relevance of evolutionary biology. The aim of this article is to summarize and illustrate some ways in which evolutionary biology is directly relevant. We do so in the context of four broad areas: (1) discovering and documenting biodiversity, (2) understanding the causes of diversification, (3) evaluating evolutionary responses to human disturbances, and (4) implications for ecological communities, ecosystems, and humans. We also introduce bioGENESIS, a new project within DIVERSITAS launched to explore the potential practical contributions of evolutionary biology. In addition to fostering the integration of evolutionary thinking into biodiversity science, bioGENESIS provides practical recommendations to policy makers for incorporating evolutionary perspectives into biodiversity agendas and conservation. We solicit your involvement in developing innovative ways of using evolutionary biology to better comprehend and stem the loss of biodiversity.</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Contemporary evolution</topic>
<topic>eco‐evolutionary dynamics</topic>
<topic>evolutionary applications</topic>
<topic>rapid evolution</topic>
<topic>systematics</topic>
<topic>taxonomy</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Evolution</title>
<subTitle>International Journal of Organic Evolution</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0014-3820</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1558-5646</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1558-5646</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">EVO</identifier>
<part><date>2010</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>64</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages"><start>1517</start>
<end>1528</end>
<total>12</total>
</extent>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.00947.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">EVO947</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2010 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2010 The Society for the Study of Evolution</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin>
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