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E-Box Variants Direct Formation of Distinct Complexes with the Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein ALF1

Identifieur interne : 003051 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003050; suivant : 003052

E-Box Variants Direct Formation of Distinct Complexes with the Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein ALF1

Auteurs : Bjarne J. Bonven [Danemark] ; Anders L. Nielsen [Danemark] ; Peder L. N Rby [Danemark] ; Finn S. Pedersen [Danemark] ; Poul J Rgensen [Danemark]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C4B114E84AAEDC39B0A3C7D2C55242B54E5E340E

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The murine transcription factor ALF1 belongs to the class of basic helix-loop-helix proteins specific for the NCAGNTGN-version of the E-box. Binding of homodimeric ALF1 to variants of this motif was studied by a combination of binding site selection technology and DNA modification interference analysis. The results showed that substitutions at the non-conserved positions in the E-box sequence could cause profound alterations in the patterns of specific contacts at the protein-DNA interface. Thus, both the overall extent of the binding region and the backbone phosphate contact pattern differed markedly between closely related E-boxes with similar affinities for ALF1. The identity of the base at the inner N was an important determinant of contact pattern specification. The E-box variants differed in their ability to mediate ALF1 dependent transcriptional activationin vivo. We discuss the possibility that adaptability in basic helix-loop-helix protein-DNA interactions can result in complexes with different functional properties.

Url:
DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1995.0319


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Acad</term>
<term>Adaptability</term>
<term>Alf1</term>
<term>Alf1 binding</term>
<term>Alf1 consensus site</term>
<term>Alf1b</term>
<term>Alonso cabrera</term>
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<term>Amino acid residues</term>
<term>Amino acids</term>
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<term>Backbone contacts</term>
<term>Backbone phosphate contact pattern</term>
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<term>Bhlh proteins</term>
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<term>Biol</term>
<term>Blackwell weintraub</term>
<term>Bottom strand</term>
<term>Bottom strand results</term>
<term>Bovine serum albumin</term>
<term>Brunelle schleif</term>
<term>Capital letters</term>
<term>Cell development</term>
<term>Chemical interference analysis</term>
<term>Chevray nathans</term>
<term>Complete interference</term>
<term>Consensus sequences</term>
<term>Contact pattern</term>
<term>Contact patterns</term>
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<term>Depyrimidation interference</term>
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<term>Hexameric core</term>
<term>Interference analysis</term>
<term>Interference regions</term>
<term>Interference results</term>
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<term>Lacz expression</term>
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<term>Polymerase chain reaction</term>
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<term>Siebenlist gilbert</term>
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<term>Strand results</term>
<term>Titration curves</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The murine transcription factor ALF1 belongs to the class of basic helix-loop-helix proteins specific for the NCAGNTGN-version of the E-box. Binding of homodimeric ALF1 to variants of this motif was studied by a combination of binding site selection technology and DNA modification interference analysis. The results showed that substitutions at the non-conserved positions in the E-box sequence could cause profound alterations in the patterns of specific contacts at the protein-DNA interface. Thus, both the overall extent of the binding region and the backbone phosphate contact pattern differed markedly between closely related E-boxes with similar affinities for ALF1. The identity of the base at the inner N was an important determinant of contact pattern specification. The E-box variants differed in their ability to mediate ALF1 dependent transcriptional activationin vivo. We discuss the possibility that adaptability in basic helix-loop-helix protein-DNA interactions can result in complexes with different functional properties.</div>
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