Virtual reality-based post-stroke hand rehabilitation.
Identifieur interne : 001A74 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001A73; suivant : 001A75Virtual reality-based post-stroke hand rehabilitation.
Auteurs : R. Boian [États-Unis] ; A. Sharma ; C. Han ; A. Merians ; G. Burdea ; S. Adamovich ; M. Recce ; M. Tremaine ; H. PoiznerSource :
- Studies in health technology and informatics [ 0926-9630 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Exercise Therapy (instrumentation), Feedback, Female, Hand, Hand Strength, Humans, Male, Medical Records Systems, Computerized (instrumentation), Microcomputers, Middle Aged, Motor Skills, Pilot Projects, Stroke (rehabilitation), Therapy, Computer-Assisted (instrumentation), Touch, User-Computer Interface.
- MESH :
- instrumentation : Exercise Therapy, Medical Records Systems, Computerized, Therapy, Computer-Assisted.
- rehabilitation : Stroke.
- Aged, Feedback, Female, Hand, Hand Strength, Humans, Male, Microcomputers, Middle Aged, Motor Skills, Pilot Projects, Touch, User-Computer Interface.
Abstract
A VR-based system using a CyberGlove and a Rutgers Master II-ND haptic glove was used to rehabilitate four post-stroke patients in the chronic phase. Each patient had to perform a variety of VR exercises to reduce impairments in their finger range of motion, speed, fractionation and strength. Patients exercised for about two hours per day, five days a week for three weeks. Results showed that three of the patients had gains in thumb range (50-140%) and finger speed (10-15%) over the three weeks trial. All four patients had significant improvement in finger fractionation (40-118%). Gains in finger strength were modest, due in part to an unexpected hardware malfunction. Two of the patients were measured against one-month post intervention and showed good retention. Evaluation using the Jebsen Test of Hand Function showed a reduction of 23-28% in time completion for two of the patients (the ones with the higher degrees of impairment). A prehension task was performed 9-40% faster for three of the patients after the intervention illustrating transfer of their improvement to a functional task.
PubMed: 15458061
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<author><name sortKey="Han, C" sort="Han, C" uniqKey="Han C" first="C" last="Han">C. Han</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Merians, A" sort="Merians, A" uniqKey="Merians A" first="A" last="Merians">A. Merians</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Burdea, G" sort="Burdea, G" uniqKey="Burdea G" first="G" last="Burdea">G. Burdea</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Adamovich, S" sort="Adamovich, S" uniqKey="Adamovich S" first="S" last="Adamovich">S. Adamovich</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Recce, M" sort="Recce, M" uniqKey="Recce M" first="M" last="Recce">M. Recce</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tremaine, M" sort="Tremaine, M" uniqKey="Tremaine M" first="M" last="Tremaine">M. Tremaine</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A VR-based system using a CyberGlove and a Rutgers Master II-ND haptic glove was used to rehabilitate four post-stroke patients in the chronic phase. Each patient had to perform a variety of VR exercises to reduce impairments in their finger range of motion, speed, fractionation and strength. Patients exercised for about two hours per day, five days a week for three weeks. Results showed that three of the patients had gains in thumb range (50-140%) and finger speed (10-15%) over the three weeks trial. All four patients had significant improvement in finger fractionation (40-118%). Gains in finger strength were modest, due in part to an unexpected hardware malfunction. Two of the patients were measured against one-month post intervention and showed good retention. Evaluation using the Jebsen Test of Hand Function showed a reduction of 23-28% in time completion for two of the patients (the ones with the higher degrees of impairment). A prehension task was performed 9-40% faster for three of the patients after the intervention illustrating transfer of their improvement to a functional task.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A VR-based system using a CyberGlove and a Rutgers Master II-ND haptic glove was used to rehabilitate four post-stroke patients in the chronic phase. Each patient had to perform a variety of VR exercises to reduce impairments in their finger range of motion, speed, fractionation and strength. Patients exercised for about two hours per day, five days a week for three weeks. Results showed that three of the patients had gains in thumb range (50-140%) and finger speed (10-15%) over the three weeks trial. All four patients had significant improvement in finger fractionation (40-118%). Gains in finger strength were modest, due in part to an unexpected hardware malfunction. Two of the patients were measured against one-month post intervention and showed good retention. Evaluation using the Jebsen Test of Hand Function showed a reduction of 23-28% in time completion for two of the patients (the ones with the higher degrees of impairment). A prehension task was performed 9-40% faster for three of the patients after the intervention illustrating transfer of their improvement to a functional task.</AbstractText>
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