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Reaching and grasping with restricted peripheral vision.

Identifieur interne : 001637 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001636; suivant : 001638

Reaching and grasping with restricted peripheral vision.

Auteurs : Carmen González-Alvarez [Royaume-Uni] ; Ahalya Subramanian ; Shahina Pardhan

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17470239

English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate how prehensile movements, such as reaching and grasping, are affected by different fields of view when both haptic and visual information are available.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2007.00476.x
PubMed: 17470239

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pubmed:17470239

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Reaching and grasping with restricted peripheral vision.</title>
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<name sortKey="Gonzalez Alvarez, Carmen" sort="Gonzalez Alvarez, Carmen" uniqKey="Gonzalez Alvarez C" first="Carmen" last="González-Alvarez">Carmen González-Alvarez</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Optometry and Ophthalmic Dispensing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. c.gonzalez@anglia.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Optometry and Ophthalmic Dispensing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Subramanian, Ahalya" sort="Subramanian, Ahalya" uniqKey="Subramanian A" first="Ahalya" last="Subramanian">Ahalya Subramanian</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pardhan, Shahina" sort="Pardhan, Shahina" uniqKey="Pardhan S" first="Shahina" last="Pardhan">Shahina Pardhan</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Reaching and grasping with restricted peripheral vision.</title>
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<name sortKey="Gonzalez Alvarez, Carmen" sort="Gonzalez Alvarez, Carmen" uniqKey="Gonzalez Alvarez C" first="Carmen" last="González-Alvarez">Carmen González-Alvarez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Optometry and Ophthalmic Dispensing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. c.gonzalez@anglia.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Optometry and Ophthalmic Dispensing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Subramanian, Ahalya" sort="Subramanian, Ahalya" uniqKey="Subramanian A" first="Ahalya" last="Subramanian">Ahalya Subramanian</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pardhan, Shahina" sort="Pardhan, Shahina" uniqKey="Pardhan S" first="Shahina" last="Pardhan">Shahina Pardhan</name>
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<title level="j">Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0275-5408</idno>
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<date when="2007" type="published">2007</date>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Distance Perception (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hand Strength (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Movement (physiology)</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance (physiology)</term>
<term>Visual Fields (physiology)</term>
<term>Visual Perception (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Distance Perception</term>
<term>Hand Strength</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Visual Fields</term>
<term>Visual Perception</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate how prehensile movements, such as reaching and grasping, are affected by different fields of view when both haptic and visual information are available.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0275-5408</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>27</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ophthalmic Physiol Opt</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Reaching and grasping with restricted peripheral vision.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>265-74</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate how prehensile movements, such as reaching and grasping, are affected by different fields of view when both haptic and visual information are available.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ten volunteers with normal vision (mean age 24.5 years) participated. Subjects picked up an object with a full monocular field of view (FOV) and with two different sizes of pinholes which simulated a central FOV of 23 degrees and 11 degrees respectively. The Vicon motion analysis system was used to record and reconstruct the 3D-kinematic data. The kinematic parameters measured were total time of the movement, maximum velocity, time to maximum velocity, deceleration time, maximum grip aperture, time to maximum grip aperture and time taken after maximum grip aperture.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Restricting the FOV affected both the transport and grasp components of the movement. The maximum velocity decreased (p = 0.008) and the maximum grip aperture increased (p = 0.003) with both restricted FOV when compared with the full field. The execution or on-line control of both reach and grasp components were also longer (p = 0.005 and p = 0.002 respectively) for the 11 degrees FOV only.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Reducing the FOV to 11 degrees (an absence of peripheral vision) affects the planning and execution of the reach and the grasp component of the movement. Restricting the FOV to 23 degrees of central vision (with some peripheral cues present) affects only the planning of the reach and grasp component of the movement. Peripheral visual cues are therefore more important for the on-line control than for the planning of the movement. The findings of this study have important clinical implications in patients who suffer from ocular diseases in which peripheral vision gradually decreases.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>González-Alvarez</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Optometry and Ophthalmic Dispensing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. c.gonzalez@anglia.ac.uk</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014796">Visual Perception</DescriptorName>
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