The experience of force: the role of haptic experience of forces in visual perception of object motion and interactions, mental simulation, and motion-related judgments.
Identifieur interne : 000B81 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000B80; suivant : 000B82The experience of force: the role of haptic experience of forces in visual perception of object motion and interactions, mental simulation, and motion-related judgments.
Auteurs : Peter A. White [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Psychological bulletin [ 1939-1455 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biomechanical Phenomena, Concept Formation, Form Perception (physiology), Gravitation, Humans, Judgment, Mechanoreceptors, Memory (physiology), Models, Psychological, Motion Perception (physiology), Motor Skills (physiology), Psychophysics, Touch (physiology), Touch Perception (physiology), Visual Perception (physiology).
- MESH :
Abstract
Forces are experienced in actions on objects. The mechanoreceptor system is stimulated by proximal forces in interactions with objects, and experiences of force occur in a context of information yielded by other sensory modalities, principally vision. These experiences are registered and stored as episodic traces in the brain. These stored representations are involved in generating visual impressions of forces and causality in object motion and interactions. Kinematic information provided by vision is matched to kinematic features of stored representations, and the information about forces and causality in those representations then forms part of the perceptual interpretation. I apply this account to the perception of interactions between objects and to motions of objects that do not have perceived external causes, in which motion tends to be perceptually interpreted as biological or internally caused. I also apply it to internal simulations of events involving mental imagery, such as mental rotation, trajectory extrapolation and judgment, visual memory for the location of moving objects, and the learning of perceptual judgments and motor skills. Simulations support more accurate judgments when they represent the underlying dynamics of the event simulated. Mechanoreception gives us whatever limited ability we have to perceive interactions and object motions in terms of forces and resistances; it supports our practical interventions on objects by enabling us to generate simulations that are guided by inferences about forces and resistances, and it helps us learn novel, visually based judgments about object behavior.
DOI: 10.1037/a0025587
PubMed: 22730922
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White</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Cardiff University, Wales, UK. whitepa@cardiff.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Cardiff University, Wales</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="doi">10.1037/a0025587</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:22730922</idno><idno type="pmid">22730922</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000B81</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000B81</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The experience of force: the role of haptic experience of forces in visual perception of object motion and interactions, mental simulation, and motion-related judgments.</title><author><name sortKey="White, Peter A" sort="White, Peter A" uniqKey="White P" first="Peter A" last="White">Peter A. White</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Cardiff University, Wales, UK. whitepa@cardiff.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Cardiff University, Wales</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychological bulletin</title><idno type="eISSN">1939-1455</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term><term>Concept Formation</term><term>Form Perception (physiology)</term><term>Gravitation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Judgment</term><term>Mechanoreceptors</term><term>Memory (physiology)</term><term>Models, Psychological</term><term>Motion Perception (physiology)</term><term>Motor Skills (physiology)</term><term>Psychophysics</term><term>Touch (physiology)</term><term>Touch Perception (physiology)</term><term>Visual Perception (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Form Perception</term><term>Memory</term><term>Motion Perception</term><term>Motor Skills</term><term>Touch</term><term>Touch Perception</term><term>Visual Perception</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term><term>Concept Formation</term><term>Gravitation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Judgment</term><term>Mechanoreceptors</term><term>Models, Psychological</term><term>Psychophysics</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Forces are experienced in actions on objects. The mechanoreceptor system is stimulated by proximal forces in interactions with objects, and experiences of force occur in a context of information yielded by other sensory modalities, principally vision. These experiences are registered and stored as episodic traces in the brain. These stored representations are involved in generating visual impressions of forces and causality in object motion and interactions. Kinematic information provided by vision is matched to kinematic features of stored representations, and the information about forces and causality in those representations then forms part of the perceptual interpretation. I apply this account to the perception of interactions between objects and to motions of objects that do not have perceived external causes, in which motion tends to be perceptually interpreted as biological or internally caused. I also apply it to internal simulations of events involving mental imagery, such as mental rotation, trajectory extrapolation and judgment, visual memory for the location of moving objects, and the learning of perceptual judgments and motor skills. Simulations support more accurate judgments when they represent the underlying dynamics of the event simulated. Mechanoreception gives us whatever limited ability we have to perceive interactions and object motions in terms of forces and resistances; it supports our practical interventions on objects by enabling us to generate simulations that are guided by inferences about forces and resistances, and it helps us learn novel, visually based judgments about object behavior.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">22730922</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2012</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>12</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1939-1455</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>138</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychological bulletin</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Psychol Bull</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The experience of force: the role of haptic experience of forces in visual perception of object motion and interactions, mental simulation, and motion-related judgments.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>589-615</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1037/a0025587</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Forces are experienced in actions on objects. The mechanoreceptor system is stimulated by proximal forces in interactions with objects, and experiences of force occur in a context of information yielded by other sensory modalities, principally vision. These experiences are registered and stored as episodic traces in the brain. These stored representations are involved in generating visual impressions of forces and causality in object motion and interactions. Kinematic information provided by vision is matched to kinematic features of stored representations, and the information about forces and causality in those representations then forms part of the perceptual interpretation. I apply this account to the perception of interactions between objects and to motions of objects that do not have perceived external causes, in which motion tends to be perceptually interpreted as biological or internally caused. I also apply it to internal simulations of events involving mental imagery, such as mental rotation, trajectory extrapolation and judgment, visual memory for the location of moving objects, and the learning of perceptual judgments and motor skills. Simulations support more accurate judgments when they represent the underlying dynamics of the event simulated. Mechanoreception gives us whatever limited ability we have to perceive interactions and object motions in terms of forces and resistances; it supports our practical interventions on objects by enabling us to generate simulations that are guided by inferences about forces and resistances, and it helps us learn novel, visually based judgments about object behavior.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>White</LastName><ForeName>Peter A</ForeName><Initials>PA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Cardiff University, Wales, UK. whitepa@cardiff.ac.uk</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Psychol Bull</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376473</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0033-2909</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Psychol Bull. 2012 Jul;138(4):616-23; discussion 624-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22730923</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D001696">Biomechanical Phenomena</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003210">Concept Formation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005556">Form Perception</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006112">Gravitation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D007600">Judgment</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008465">Mechanoreceptors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008568">Memory</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008960">Models, Psychological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009039">Motion Perception</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009048">Motor Skills</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011601">Psychophysics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014110">Touch</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D055698">Touch Perception</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014796">Visual Perception</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pii">2012-16558-001</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1037/a0025587</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22730922</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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