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Long-term endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification through a temporal clear corneal incision.

Identifieur interne : 002088 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002087; suivant : 002089

Long-term endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification through a temporal clear corneal incision.

Auteurs : H B Dick ; T. Kohnen ; F K Jacobi ; K W Jacobi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8656366

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate central endothelial cell loss (ECL) following clear corneal cataract surgery using two different incision sizes and the effect of ultrasound time (UST) and power on postoperative ECL and various cell parameters.

PubMed: 8656366

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8656366

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Long-term endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification through a temporal clear corneal incision.</title>
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<name sortKey="Dick, H B" sort="Dick, H B" uniqKey="Dick H" first="H B" last="Dick">H B Dick</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kohnen, T" sort="Kohnen, T" uniqKey="Kohnen T" first="T" last="Kohnen">T. Kohnen</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Jacobi, F K" sort="Jacobi, F K" uniqKey="Jacobi F" first="F K" last="Jacobi">F K Jacobi</name>
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<name sortKey="Jacobi, K W" sort="Jacobi, K W" uniqKey="Jacobi K" first="K W" last="Jacobi">K W Jacobi</name>
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<MedlineDate>1996 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
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<title xml:lang="en">Long-term endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification through a temporal clear corneal incision.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dick, H B" sort="Dick, H B" uniqKey="Dick H" first="H B" last="Dick">H B Dick</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kohnen, T" sort="Kohnen, T" uniqKey="Kohnen T" first="T" last="Kohnen">T. Kohnen</name>
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<name sortKey="Jacobi, F K" sort="Jacobi, F K" uniqKey="Jacobi F" first="F K" last="Jacobi">F K Jacobi</name>
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<name sortKey="Jacobi, K W" sort="Jacobi, K W" uniqKey="Jacobi K" first="K W" last="Jacobi">K W Jacobi</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0886-3350</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cell Count</term>
<term>Endothelium, Corneal (pathology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Methylmethacrylates</term>
<term>Microscopy</term>
<term>Phacoemulsification (methods)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (pathology)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Silicones</term>
<term>Wound Healing (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Methylmethacrylates</term>
<term>Silicones</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Phacoemulsification</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Endothelium, Corneal</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Wound Healing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cell Count</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microscopy</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Prosthesis Design</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate central endothelial cell loss (ECL) following clear corneal cataract surgery using two different incision sizes and the effect of ultrasound time (UST) and power on postoperative ECL and various cell parameters.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">8656366</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0886-3350</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>1996 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
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<Title>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Cataract Refract Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Long-term endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification through a temporal clear corneal incision.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>63-71</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate central endothelial cell loss (ECL) following clear corneal cataract surgery using two different incision sizes and the effect of ultrasound time (UST) and power on postoperative ECL and various cell parameters.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifty-eight patients had phacoemulsification through temporal, two-step clear corneal tunnel incisions. In Group A (n = 28), a one-piece, plate-haptic foldable silicone intraocular lens (IOL) was implanted through a 3.5 mm sutureless incision. In Group B (n = 30), a poly(methyl methacrylate) IOL was implanted through a 5.0 mm incision with one radial suture. The central endothelial cell counts were recorded preoperatively and postoperatively at 2 to 5 days, after 6 months, and after 1 year. Color-coded, computer-assisted specular microscopy was used for special cell analysis after 1 year.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Collective data showed an ECL of 7.9 +/- 4.1% (mean +/- standard deviation) at 2 to 5 days postoperatively, 6.7 +/- 2.9% after 6 months, and 7.3 +/- 3.3% after 1 year. A direct linear relationship was found between ECL and UST and power: ECL increased as UST and power increased. After 1 year, ECL in Group A was 4.2% with UST < or = 11/2 minutes, 6.7% with UST > 11/2 to 21/2 min, and 9.6% with UST > 21/2 to 31/2 min; in Group B it was 6.0%, 7.5%, and 11.4%, respectively. Specular microscopy showed normal, age-related cell parameters 1 year postoperatively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Phacoemulsification with 3.5 mm clear corneal incisions produced slightly less ECL (6.7%) than phacoemulsification with 5.0 mm incisions (7.9%). Total ECL of 7.3% at 1 year postoperatively compared favorably with ECL rates of other cataract extraction methods.</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>H B</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008853">Microscopy</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D018918">Phacoemulsification</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011183">Postoperative Complications</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012828">Silicones</DescriptorName>
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