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Effect of the optic size of a single-piece acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification.

Identifieur interne : 001C22 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001C21; suivant : 001C23

Effect of the optic size of a single-piece acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification.

Auteurs : Okihiro Nishi ; Kayo Nishi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12648648

English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate the effect of the optic size of an intraocular lens (IOL) with sharp optic edges on posterior capsule opacification (PCO).

PubMed: 12648648

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:12648648

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Effect of the optic size of a single-piece acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification.</title>
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<name sortKey="Nishi, Okihiro" sort="Nishi, Okihiro" uniqKey="Nishi O" first="Okihiro" last="Nishi">Okihiro Nishi</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Nishi Eye Hospital, Osaka, Japan. okihiro@nishi-ganka.or.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nishi, Kayo" sort="Nishi, Kayo" uniqKey="Nishi K" first="Kayo" last="Nishi">Kayo Nishi</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Effect of the optic size of a single-piece acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification.</title>
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<name sortKey="Nishi, Okihiro" sort="Nishi, Okihiro" uniqKey="Nishi O" first="Okihiro" last="Nishi">Okihiro Nishi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Nishi Eye Hospital, Osaka, Japan. okihiro@nishi-ganka.or.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nishi, Kayo" sort="Nishi, Kayo" uniqKey="Nishi K" first="Kayo" last="Nishi">Kayo Nishi</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0886-3350</idno>
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<date when="2003" type="published">2003</date>
</imprint>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acrylic Resins</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Biocompatible Materials</term>
<term>Cataract (pathology)</term>
<term>Cataract (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Lens Capsule, Crystalline (pathology)</term>
<term>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
<term>Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
<term>Tissue Adhesions</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acrylic Resins</term>
<term>Biocompatible Materials</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cataract</term>
<term>Lens Capsule, Crystalline</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cataract</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
<term>Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
<term>Tissue Adhesions</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate the effect of the optic size of an intraocular lens (IOL) with sharp optic edges on posterior capsule opacification (PCO).</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">12648648</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<DateRevised>
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<Month>11</Month>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0886-3350</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>29</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Cataract Refract Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Effect of the optic size of a single-piece acrylic intraocular lens on posterior capsule opacification.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>348-53</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the effect of the optic size of an intraocular lens (IOL) with sharp optic edges on posterior capsule opacification (PCO).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Nishi Eye Hospital, Osaka, Japan.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In 5 rabbits, a single-piece 5.5 mm optic AcrySof IOL (Alcon Laboratories) was implanted in 1 eye and a specially fabricated single-piece 7.0 mm optic AcrySof IOL was implanted in the contralateral eye. Histopathological examinations were performed 3 weeks after surgery.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">On posterior views, less PCO was noted with the 5.5 mm optic in all rabbits except 1. Histopathological sections demonstrated adhesion of the anterior and posterior capsules between the haptic and optic and the formation of a sharp capsular bend at the posterior optic edge in 3 eyes with the 5.5 mm optic but in no eye with the 7.0 mm optic. Abundant PCO was noted when a sharp capsular bend had not formed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Capsular adhesion is a prerequisite of capsular-bend formation. The sharp optic edge alone does not provide a substantial barrier when a capsular bend is not formed. Bulky haptics such as those of the single-piece AcrySof and large optics may hamper capsular adhesion and bend formation.</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007903">Lens Capsule, Crystalline</DescriptorName>
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