HapticV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000D73

Touch perception throughout working life: effects of age and expertise.

Identifieur interne : 000D73 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000D72; suivant : 000D74

Touch perception throughout working life: effects of age and expertise.

Auteurs : Eva-Maria Reuter ; Claudia Voelcker-Rehage ; Solveig Vieluf ; Ben Godde

Source :

Experimental brain research [ 1432-1106 ] ; 2012.

RBID : pubmed:22080104

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aging (physiology), Data Interpretation, Statistical, Discrimination (Psychology) (physiology), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Skills (physiology), Pattern Recognition, Physiological, Perception (physiology), Psychomotor Performance (physiology), Sensory Thresholds (physiology), Space Perception (physiology), Touch (physiology), Work (physiology), Work (psychology).
MESH :
- physiology : Aging, Discrimination (Psychology), Motor Skills, Perception, Psychomotor Performance, Sensory Thresholds, Space Perception, Touch, Work.
- psychology : Work.
- Adult, Aged, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pattern Recognition, Physiological.

Abstract

Fine motor skills including precise tactile and haptic perception are essential to the manipulation of objects. With increasing age, one's perception decreases; however, little is known about the state of touch perception in middle-aged adults. This study investigated the extent to which the decline in touch perception affects adults throughout their working life. In addition, the influence of work-related expertise on tactile and haptic perception was examined in an attempt to determine whether expertise, in the form of the frequent use of the fingers, affects perception and counters age-related losses. The study was conducted with subjects from three age groups (18-25, 34-46, and 54-65 years) with two levels of expertise. Expertise was classified by the subjects' occupations. Five sensory tasks of touch perception were conducted. The results confirmed age-related changes in tactile perception over the span of one's working life. Older workers were proven to have lower tactile performance than younger adults. However, middle-aged workers were hardly affected by the perception losses and did not differ significantly from younger adults. Work-related expertise was not proven to either affect tactile and haptic perception or counteract age-related declines. We conclude that the age-related decline gets steeper in the late working life and that specific work-related expertise does not lead to generally improved touch perception that would result in lower thresholds and improved performance in non-expertise specific tasks.

DOI: 10.1007/s00221-011-2931-5
PubMed: 22080104

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pubmed:22080104

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Reuter, Eva Maria" sort="Reuter, Eva Maria" uniqKey="Reuter E" first="Eva-Maria" last="Reuter">Eva-Maria Reuter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Jacobs Center on Lifelong Learning and Institutional Development, Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Voelcker Rehage, Claudia" sort="Voelcker Rehage, Claudia" uniqKey="Voelcker Rehage C" first="Claudia" last="Voelcker-Rehage">Claudia Voelcker-Rehage</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Vieluf, Solveig" sort="Vieluf, Solveig" uniqKey="Vieluf S" first="Solveig" last="Vieluf">Solveig Vieluf</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Godde, Ben" sort="Godde, Ben" uniqKey="Godde B" first="Ben" last="Godde">Ben Godde</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Voelcker Rehage, Claudia" sort="Voelcker Rehage, Claudia" uniqKey="Voelcker Rehage C" first="Claudia" last="Voelcker-Rehage">Claudia Voelcker-Rehage</name>
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<term>Female</term>
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<term>Data Interpretation, Statistical</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fine motor skills including precise tactile and haptic perception are essential to the manipulation of objects. With increasing age, one's perception decreases; however, little is known about the state of touch perception in middle-aged adults. This study investigated the extent to which the decline in touch perception affects adults throughout their working life. In addition, the influence of work-related expertise on tactile and haptic perception was examined in an attempt to determine whether expertise, in the form of the frequent use of the fingers, affects perception and counters age-related losses. The study was conducted with subjects from three age groups (18-25, 34-46, and 54-65 years) with two levels of expertise. Expertise was classified by the subjects' occupations. Five sensory tasks of touch perception were conducted. The results confirmed age-related changes in tactile perception over the span of one's working life. Older workers were proven to have lower tactile performance than younger adults. However, middle-aged workers were hardly affected by the perception losses and did not differ significantly from younger adults. Work-related expertise was not proven to either affect tactile and haptic perception or counteract age-related declines. We conclude that the age-related decline gets steeper in the late working life and that specific work-related expertise does not lead to generally improved touch perception that would result in lower thresholds and improved performance in non-expertise specific tasks.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Fine motor skills including precise tactile and haptic perception are essential to the manipulation of objects. With increasing age, one's perception decreases; however, little is known about the state of touch perception in middle-aged adults. This study investigated the extent to which the decline in touch perception affects adults throughout their working life. In addition, the influence of work-related expertise on tactile and haptic perception was examined in an attempt to determine whether expertise, in the form of the frequent use of the fingers, affects perception and counters age-related losses. The study was conducted with subjects from three age groups (18-25, 34-46, and 54-65 years) with two levels of expertise. Expertise was classified by the subjects' occupations. Five sensory tasks of touch perception were conducted. The results confirmed age-related changes in tactile perception over the span of one's working life. Older workers were proven to have lower tactile performance than younger adults. However, middle-aged workers were hardly affected by the perception losses and did not differ significantly from younger adults. Work-related expertise was not proven to either affect tactile and haptic perception or counteract age-related declines. We conclude that the age-related decline gets steeper in the late working life and that specific work-related expertise does not lead to generally improved touch perception that would result in lower thresholds and improved performance in non-expertise specific tasks.</AbstractText>
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Touch perception throughout working life: effects of age and expertise.

Touch perception throughout working life: effects of age and expertise.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

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