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Optically transparent electrorheological fluid with urea-modified silica nanoparticles and its haptic display application.

Identifieur interne : 000946 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000945; suivant : 000947

Optically transparent electrorheological fluid with urea-modified silica nanoparticles and its haptic display application.

Auteurs : Ying Dan Liu ; Bo Mi Lee ; Tae-Sang Park ; Ji Eun Kim ; Hyoung Jin Choi ; Seong Woon Booh

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23743046

Abstract

A transparent electrorheological (ER) fluid was fabricated by dispersing urea-modified silica nanoparticles in a mixture of halocarbon oil and silicone oil, whose refractive index could be tuned to be the same as that of the dispersed particles. The ER fluid showed considerable enhancement in shear stress and shear viscosity, as determined by a rotational rheometer, as well as improved dielectric spectra measured using a LCR meter. Morphological and thermal characterization by scanning electron microscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis confirmed the modification by urea. The potential applications of the transparent ER fluid as haptic displays were also investigated.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.05.012
PubMed: 23743046

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pubmed:23743046

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A transparent electrorheological (ER) fluid was fabricated by dispersing urea-modified silica nanoparticles in a mixture of halocarbon oil and silicone oil, whose refractive index could be tuned to be the same as that of the dispersed particles. The ER fluid showed considerable enhancement in shear stress and shear viscosity, as determined by a rotational rheometer, as well as improved dielectric spectra measured using a LCR meter. Morphological and thermal characterization by scanning electron microscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis confirmed the modification by urea. The potential applications of the transparent ER fluid as haptic displays were also investigated.</div>
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