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Comparison of design of intraocular lens versus the material for PCO prevention

Identifieur interne : 001347 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001346; suivant : 001348

Comparison of design of intraocular lens versus the material for PCO prevention

Auteurs : Sarbani Hazra ; Himangshu Palui ; Geeta K. Vemuganti

Source :

RBID : PMC:3340852

Abstract

AIM

To evaluate the influence of different intraocular lens(IOL) designs made of PMMA on posterior capsular opacification(PCO) and compare with foldable designs.

METHODS

Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation was done in one eye of 24 New Zealand White rabbits, with IOL of two different designs (Square edged or round edge) and two different materials(PMMA or HEMA). After three months, the animals were sacrificed and enucleated. Evaluation of PCO included posterior view, migration of anterior capsular epithelial cells to the posterior capsule following epithelial-mesenchymal transition were assessed by staining the histological sections of posterior capsule by hematoxylin-eosin(HE) and Periodic acid- Schiff (PAS). The IOLs were extracted and stained with HE to evaluate the presence of adherent cells on the lens surface.

RESULTS

PCO was highest with round edged rigid lens. There was no significant difference in the PCO between the square edged PMMA and square edged foldable lens.

CONCLUSION

It is the design of the IOL not the material that offers protection on PCO formation.


Url:
DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.01.12
PubMed: 22553756
PubMed Central: 3340852

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