Development of a Method to Quantify Inter-limb Coupling in Individuals with Hemiparetic Stroke*
Identifieur interne : 000638 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000637; suivant : 000639Development of a Method to Quantify Inter-limb Coupling in Individuals with Hemiparetic Stroke*
Auteurs : Rachel L. Hawe ; Jules P. A. DewaldSource :
- Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference [ 1557-170X ] ; 2015.
Abstract
A common motor deficit in individuals post-stroke is altered interlimb coupling. Efforts at one extremity can cause involuntary muscle activity and movement at a different extremity. An important step in understanding interlimb coupling and developing effective treatment strategies is to have an accurate quantification of the motor behavior. This paper outlines the development of an approach to measure interlimb coupling between the upper and lower extremity. Isometric and EMG based approaches were explored before determining that the use of a haptic robotic system was ideal to quantify altered interlimb coupling. This is a novel engineering approach that can measure biomechanical parameters while avoiding confounding factors. Preliminary evidence shows that lower extremity efforts cause involuntary movement in the upper extremity in stereotypical flexion and extension patterns.
Url:
DOI: 10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319141
PubMed: 26737041
PubMed Central: 4857708
Affiliations:
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PMC:4857708Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">A common motor deficit in individuals post-stroke is altered interlimb coupling. Efforts at one extremity can cause involuntary muscle activity and movement at a different extremity. An important step in understanding interlimb coupling and developing effective treatment strategies is to have an accurate quantification of the motor behavior. This paper outlines the development of an approach to measure interlimb coupling between the upper and lower extremity. Isometric and EMG based approaches were explored before determining that the use of a haptic robotic system was ideal to quantify altered interlimb coupling. This is a novel engineering approach that can measure biomechanical parameters while avoiding confounding factors. Preliminary evidence shows that lower extremity efforts cause involuntary movement in the upper extremity in stereotypical flexion and extension patterns.</p>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hawe</surname>
<given-names>Rachel L.</given-names>
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<role>Student Member, IEEE</role>
<aff id="A1">Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences at Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA (phone: 312-503-1653; fax: 312-908-0741;<email>rhawe@u.northwestern.edu</email>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dewald</surname>
<given-names>Jules P.A.</given-names>
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<role>Member, IEEE</role>
<aff id="A2">Departments of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, and Biomedical Engineering at Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA (<email>j-dewald@northwestern.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>16</day>
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<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>05</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
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<volume>2015</volume>
<fpage>3476</fpage>
<lpage>3479</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319141</pmc-comment>
<abstract><p id="P1">A common motor deficit in individuals post-stroke is altered interlimb coupling. Efforts at one extremity can cause involuntary muscle activity and movement at a different extremity. An important step in understanding interlimb coupling and developing effective treatment strategies is to have an accurate quantification of the motor behavior. This paper outlines the development of an approach to measure interlimb coupling between the upper and lower extremity. Isometric and EMG based approaches were explored before determining that the use of a haptic robotic system was ideal to quantify altered interlimb coupling. This is a novel engineering approach that can measure biomechanical parameters while avoiding confounding factors. Preliminary evidence shows that lower extremity efforts cause involuntary movement in the upper extremity in stereotypical flexion and extension patterns.</p>
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