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PARKINSON'S DISEASE PATIENTS SHOW IMPAIRED CORRECTIVE GRASP CONTROL AND EYE-HAND COUPLING WHEN REACHING TO GRASP VIRTUAL OBJECTS

Identifieur interne : 001155 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001154; suivant : 001156

PARKINSON'S DISEASE PATIENTS SHOW IMPAIRED CORRECTIVE GRASP CONTROL AND EYE-HAND COUPLING WHEN REACHING TO GRASP VIRTUAL OBJECTS

Auteurs : J. R. Lukos [États-Unis] ; J. Snider [États-Unis] ; M. E. Hernandez [États-Unis] ; E. Tunik [États-Unis] ; S. Hillyard [États-Unis] ; H. Poizner [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0021699

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The effect of Parkinson's disease (PD) on hand-eye coordination and corrective response control during reach-to-grasp tasks remains unclear. Moderately impaired PD patients (n = 9) and age-matched controls (n = 12) reached to and grasped a virtual rectangular object, with haptic feedback provided to the thumb and index fingertip by two 3-degree of freedom manipulanda. The object rotated unexpectedly on a minority of trials, requiring subjects to adjust their grasp aperture. On half the trials, visual feedback of finger positions disappeared during the initial phase of the reach, when feedforward mechanisms are known to guide movement. PD patients were tested without (OFF) and with (ON) medication to investigate the effects of dopamine depletion and repletion on eye-hand coordination online corrective response control. We quantified eye-hand coordination by monitoring hand kinematics and eye position during the reach. We hypothesized that if the basal ganglia are important for eye-hand coordination and online corrections to object perturbations, then PD patients tested OFF medication would show reduced eye-hand spans and impoverished arm-hand coordination responses to the perturbation, which would be further exasperated when visual feedback of the hand was removed. Strikingly, PD patients tracked their hands with their gaze, and their movements became destabilized when having to make online corrective responses to object perturbations exhibiting pauses and changes in movement direction. These impairments largely remained even when tested in the ON state, despite significant improvement on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. Our findings suggest that basal ganglia-cortical loops are essential for mediating eye-hand coordination and adaptive online responses for reach-to-grasp movements, and that restoration of tonic levels of dopamine may not be adequate to remediate this coordinative nature of basal ganglia-modulated function.
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of Parkinson's disease (PD) on hand-eye coordination and corrective response control during reach-to-grasp tasks remains unclear. Moderately impaired PD patients (n = 9) and age-matched controls (n = 12) reached to and grasped a virtual rectangular object, with haptic feedback provided to the thumb and index fingertip by two 3-degree of freedom manipulanda. The object rotated unexpectedly on a minority of trials, requiring subjects to adjust their grasp aperture. On half the trials, visual feedback of finger positions disappeared during the initial phase of the reach, when feedforward mechanisms are known to guide movement. PD patients were tested without (OFF) and with (ON) medication to investigate the effects of dopamine depletion and repletion on eye-hand coordination online corrective response control. We quantified eye-hand coordination by monitoring hand kinematics and eye position during the reach. We hypothesized that if the basal ganglia are important for eye-hand coordination and online corrections to object perturbations, then PD patients tested OFF medication would show reduced eye-hand spans and impoverished arm-hand coordination responses to the perturbation, which would be further exasperated when visual feedback of the hand was removed. Strikingly, PD patients tracked their hands with their gaze, and their movements became destabilized when having to make online corrective responses to object perturbations exhibiting pauses and changes in movement direction. These impairments largely remained even when tested in the ON state, despite significant improvement on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. Our findings suggest that basal ganglia-cortical loops are essential for mediating eye-hand coordination and adaptive online responses for reach-to-grasp movements, and that restoration of tonic levels of dopamine may not be adequate to remediate this coordinative nature of basal ganglia-modulated function.</div>
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<s0>The effect of Parkinson's disease (PD) on hand-eye coordination and corrective response control during reach-to-grasp tasks remains unclear. Moderately impaired PD patients (n = 9) and age-matched controls (n = 12) reached to and grasped a virtual rectangular object, with haptic feedback provided to the thumb and index fingertip by two 3-degree of freedom manipulanda. The object rotated unexpectedly on a minority of trials, requiring subjects to adjust their grasp aperture. On half the trials, visual feedback of finger positions disappeared during the initial phase of the reach, when feedforward mechanisms are known to guide movement. PD patients were tested without (OFF) and with (ON) medication to investigate the effects of dopamine depletion and repletion on eye-hand coordination online corrective response control. We quantified eye-hand coordination by monitoring hand kinematics and eye position during the reach. We hypothesized that if the basal ganglia are important for eye-hand coordination and online corrections to object perturbations, then PD patients tested OFF medication would show reduced eye-hand spans and impoverished arm-hand coordination responses to the perturbation, which would be further exasperated when visual feedback of the hand was removed. Strikingly, PD patients tracked their hands with their gaze, and their movements became destabilized when having to make online corrective responses to object perturbations exhibiting pauses and changes in movement direction. These impairments largely remained even when tested in the ON state, despite significant improvement on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. Our findings suggest that basal ganglia-cortical loops are essential for mediating eye-hand coordination and adaptive online responses for reach-to-grasp movements, and that restoration of tonic levels of dopamine may not be adequate to remediate this coordinative nature of basal ganglia-modulated function.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17A01</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oeil</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Eye</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ojo</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Main</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hand</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mano</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dopamina</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie de Parkinson</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
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<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil visuel</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Visual system</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato visual</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Catécholamine</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Catecholamine</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Catecolamina</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Neurotransmetteur</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neurotransmitter</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Neurotransmisor</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>020</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |texte=   PARKINSON'S DISEASE PATIENTS SHOW IMPAIRED CORRECTIVE GRASP CONTROL AND EYE-HAND COUPLING WHEN REACHING TO GRASP VIRTUAL OBJECTS
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