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Effects of late visual impairment on mental representations activated by visual and tactile stimuli

Identifieur interne : 000945 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000944; suivant : 000946

Effects of late visual impairment on mental representations activated by visual and tactile stimuli

Auteurs : Zaira Cattaneo [Italie] ; Tomaso Vecchi [Italie] ; Maura Monegato [Italie] ; Alfredo Pece [Italie] ; Cesare Cornoldi [Italie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0263693

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Similarly to sighted people, individuals congenitally affected by a severe visual impairment can maintain and mentally manipulate spatial information about tactile stimuli [Vecchi, T., Cattaneo, Z., Monegato, M., Pece, A., Cornoldi, C., Pietrini, P., 2006. Why Cyclops could not compete with Ulysses : monocular vision and mental images. NeuroReport 17, 723-726]. The aim of the present study was to assess whether the onset timing of a severe (but not total) sight loss may influence spatial imagery abilities based on haptic input. To this purpose, a group of late severe visually impaired people and a matched group of normally sighted participants (all blindfolded) were presented with an imagery task requiring to memorize and retrieve a number of locations presented on tactile matrices. Results indicate that a severe visual deficit occurring later in life significantly impairs spatial imagery abilities to a greater extent than in the case of congenital blindness, probably as a consequence of a modest development of specific compensatory mechanisms associated with congenital deficits.
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C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Eye disease @5 21
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Ojo patología @5 21
N21       @1 176

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Pascal:07-0263693

Le document en format XML

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