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Vestibular dysfunction of patients with mutations of Connexin 26

Identifieur interne : 000645 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000644; suivant : 000646

Vestibular dysfunction of patients with mutations of Connexin 26

Auteurs : Ingo Todt [Allemagne] ; Hans Christian Hennies [Allemagne] ; Dietmar Basta [Allemagne] ; Arne Ernst [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0370417

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The gap junctional network of the inner ear plays an important role in cochlear ionic homoeostasis. Mutations of connexin 26 can induce different types of hearing loss and even deafness. Therefore, it is hypothesized that gap junctions of the human vestibular organ are functionally impaired by mutations of connexin 26. In a prospective, nonrandomized study, the functional status of the semicircular canals and the otolith organs was assessed in one homozygous and six heterozygous carriers of connexin 26 mutations. Five out of seven patients (71.4%) had pathological vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, indicating a loss of saccular function. The utricular function (as tested by subjective haptic vertical) and the function of the semicircular canals (as tested by recording the vestibuloocular reflex) were largely normal. Thus, connexin 26 mutations can be associated with saccular defects of the vestibular receptors.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0959-4965
A03   1    @0 Neuroreport : (Oxf.)
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A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Vestibular dysfunction of patients with mutations of Connexin 26
A11 01  1    @1 TODT (Ingo)
A11 02  1    @1 HENNIES (Hans Christian)
A11 03  1    @1 BASTA (Dietmar)
A11 04  1    @1 ERNST (Arne)
A14 01      @1 Department of Otolaryngology at UKB, Hospital of the University of Berlin (Charité Medical School) @2 Berlin @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Molecular Genetics and Gene Mapping, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine @2 Berlin @3 DEU @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 1179-1181
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 22534 @5 354000132281510090
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 25 ref.
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A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Neuroreport : (Oxford)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The gap junctional network of the inner ear plays an important role in cochlear ionic homoeostasis. Mutations of connexin 26 can induce different types of hearing loss and even deafness. Therefore, it is hypothesized that gap junctions of the human vestibular organ are functionally impaired by mutations of connexin 26. In a prospective, nonrandomized study, the functional status of the semicircular canals and the otolith organs was assessed in one homozygous and six heterozygous carriers of connexin 26 mutations. Five out of seven patients (71.4%) had pathological vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, indicating a loss of saccular function. The utricular function (as tested by subjective haptic vertical) and the function of the semicircular canals (as tested by recording the vestibuloocular reflex) were largely normal. Thus, connexin 26 mutations can be associated with saccular defects of the vestibular receptors.
C02 01  X    @0 002A25E
C02 02  X    @0 002A25H
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Mutation @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Mutation @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Mutación @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Connexine @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Connexin @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Connexina @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Jonction communicante @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Gap junction @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Unión comunicante @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Système vestibulaire @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Vestibular system @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema vestibular @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Potentiel évoqué @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Evoked potential @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Potencial evocado @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 54
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 54
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 54
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Jonction cellulaire @5 20
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Cell junction @5 20
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Unión celular @5 20
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Oreille interne @5 21
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Inner ear @5 21
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Oido interno @5 21
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Electrophysiologie @5 22
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Electrophysiology @5 22
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Electrofisiología @5 22
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Appareil auditif @5 23
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Organ of hearing @5 23
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Aparato auditivo @5 23
N21       @1 255

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Pascal:05-0370417

Le document en format XML

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