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Time course of haptic stabilization of posture

Identifieur interne : 000C87 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C86; suivant : 000C88

Time course of haptic stabilization of posture

Auteurs : Ely Rabin ; Paul Dizio ; James R. Lackner

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0335329

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0014-4819
A02 01      @0 EXBRAP
A03   1    @0 Exp. brain res.
A05       @2 170
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Time course of haptic stabilization of posture
A11 01  1    @1 RABIN (Ely)
A11 02  1    @1 DIZIO (Paul)
A11 03  1    @1 LACKNER (James R.)
A14 01      @1 New York College of Osteopathic Medicine of New York, Institute of Technology, Northern Boulevard @2 Old Westbury, NY 11568-8000 @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Ashton Graybiel Spatial Orientation Laboratory, Brandeis University @2 Waltham, MA 02254-9110 @3 USA @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 122-126
A21       @1 2006
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 12535 @5 354000153457550130
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 13 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0335329
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Experimental brain research
A66 01      @0 DEU
C01 01    ENG  @0 Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.
C02 01  X    @0 002A25H
C02 02  X    @0 002A26E03
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Stabilisation @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Stabilization @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Estabilización @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Posture @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Posture @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Postura @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Orteil @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Toe @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Ortejo @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Force @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Force @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Fuerza @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Constante temps @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Time constant @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Constante tiempo @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Proprioception @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Proprioception @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Propiocepción @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 54
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 54
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 54
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Perception haptique @4 CD @5 96
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Haptic perception @4 CD @5 96
N21       @1 219
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0335329 INIST
ET : Time course of haptic stabilization of posture
AU : RABIN (Ely); DIZIO (Paul); LACKNER (James R.)
AF : New York College of Osteopathic Medicine of New York, Institute of Technology, Northern Boulevard/Old Westbury, NY 11568-8000/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Ashton Graybiel Spatial Orientation Laboratory, Brandeis University/Waltham, MA 02254-9110/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Experimental brain research; ISSN 0014-4819; Coden EXBRAP; Allemagne; Da. 2006; Vol. 170; No. 1; Pp. 122-126; Bibl. 13 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.
CC : 002A25H; 002A26E03
FD : Stabilisation; Posture; Orteil; Force; Constante temps; Proprioception; Homme; Perception haptique
ED : Stabilization; Posture; Toe; Force; Time constant; Proprioception; Human; Haptic perception
SD : Estabilización; Postura; Ortejo; Fuerza; Constante tiempo; Propiocepción; Hombre
LO : INIST-12535.354000153457550130
ID : 06-0335329

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:06-0335329

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