Time course of haptic stabilization of posture
Identifieur interne : 000C87 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C86; suivant : 000C88Time course of haptic stabilization of posture
Auteurs : Ely Rabin ; Paul Dizio ; James R. LacknerSource :
- Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 06-0335329 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Time course of haptic stabilization of posture |
AU : | RABIN (Ely); DIZIO (Paul); LACKNER (James R.) |
AF : | New York College of Osteopathic Medicine of New York, Institute of Technology, Northern Boulevard/Old Westbury, NY 11568-8000/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Ashton Graybiel Spatial Orientation Laboratory, Brandeis University/Waltham, MA 02254-9110/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Experimental brain research; ISSN 0014-4819; Coden EXBRAP; Allemagne; Da. 2006; Vol. 170; No. 1; Pp. 122-126; Bibl. 13 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway. |
CC : | 002A25H; 002A26E03 |
FD : | Stabilisation; Posture; Orteil; Force; Constante temps; Proprioception; Homme; Perception haptique |
ED : | Stabilization; Posture; Toe; Force; Time constant; Proprioception; Human; Haptic perception |
SD : | Estabilización; Postura; Ortejo; Fuerza; Constante tiempo; Propiocepción; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-12535.354000153457550130 |
ID : | 06-0335329 |
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Pascal:06-0335329Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.</div>
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<ET>Time course of haptic stabilization of posture</ET>
<AU>RABIN (Ely); DIZIO (Paul); LACKNER (James R.)</AU>
<AF>New York College of Osteopathic Medicine of New York, Institute of Technology, Northern Boulevard/Old Westbury, NY 11568-8000/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Ashton Graybiel Spatial Orientation Laboratory, Brandeis University/Waltham, MA 02254-9110/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
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<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Contact of the index finger with a stable surface greatly attenuates postural sway in blindfolded subjects. The time course of postural stabilization was measured after subjects made finger contact with a surface. Subjects (n= 12) were tested standing in a heel-to-toe stance in 25 s duration trials. The subject stood with the index finger above but not contacting a laterally placed surface, and made finger contact when cued midway through the trial. Fingertip contact forces stabilized with a time constant of less than 0.5 s and postural stabilization occurred rapidly following fingertip contact. Sway amplitude of center of pressure of the feet decreased by half with a time constant of less than 1.6 s. The stereotypical pattern of force changes at the fingertip leading correlated changes in center of pressure by ∼300 ms was evident within the first 0.5 s of finger contact. We conclude that the fingertip can serve as a sensory-motor probe that is stabilized nearly immediately on contact with a surface and that from the moment of contact the fingertip contributes sensory signals used to control sway.</EA>
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