Flare-cell meter measurement of inflammation after uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation
Identifieur interne : 001425 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001424; suivant : 001426Flare-cell meter measurement of inflammation after uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation
Auteurs : J. L. Alio [Espagne] ; J. A. Sayans ; E. ChipontSource :
- Journal of cataract and refractive surgery [ 0886-3350 ] ; 1997.
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Abstract
Purpose: To determine whether intracapsular intraocular lens (IOL) implantation leads to less anterior chamber inflammation than sulcus implantation in eyes having uneventful extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). Setting: Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Spain. Methods: This study comprised 314 consecutive uneventful ECCEs with implantation of a rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) IOL performed by the same surgeon. Inflammation was assessed by evaluating aqueous flare and cells using a laser flare-cell meter. Flare and cells were measured in both eyes of all patients preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, and 15 and at the end of months 1, 2, and 3. In 131 eyes (41.7%), the haptics were in the bag and in 114 (36.3%), in the sulcus. In 69 eyes (22.0%), implantation was combined sulcus-bag. Results: Flare and cell counts were high on day 1 regardless of the haptic placement. The counts were highest in eyes with sulcus implantation (32.4 ± 3.6 [SD] flare; 31.8 + 3.2 cells) and lowest in eyes with in-the-bag implantation (27.5 ± 4.7 flare; 22.3 ± 2.8 cells). One day postoperatively, the difference between groups in cell count was statistically significant but not in flare measurements. There were no significant between-group differences on day 2 and thereafter. Thirty days postoperatively, flare and cell counts were similar in all eyes. Conclusion: Inflammation after uneventful ECCE with IOL implantation resolved within about 3 months of surgery, with flare and cell counts similar to those preoperatively. There was a small but detectable difference in flare and cell counts on the first day after surgery based on haptic location.
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Flare-cell meter measurement of inflammation after uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation</title><author><name sortKey="Alio, J L" sort="Alio, J L" uniqKey="Alio J" first="J. L." last="Alio">J. L. Alio</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Campus San Vicente</s1><s2>03692 Alicante</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country><placeName><region nuts="2" type="communauté">Communauté valencienne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayans, J A" sort="Sayans, J A" uniqKey="Sayans J" first="J. A." last="Sayans">J. A. Sayans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chipont, E" sort="Chipont, E" uniqKey="Chipont E" first="E." last="Chipont">E. Chipont</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">97-0455951</idno><date when="1997">1997</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 97-0455951 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:97-0455951</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">001658</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">001463</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">001425</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Flare-cell meter measurement of inflammation after uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation</title><author><name sortKey="Alio, J L" sort="Alio, J L" uniqKey="Alio J" first="J. L." last="Alio">J. L. Alio</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Campus San Vicente</s1><s2>03692 Alicante</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Espagne</country><placeName><region nuts="2" type="communauté">Communauté valencienne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayans, J A" sort="Sayans, J A" uniqKey="Sayans J" first="J. A." last="Sayans">J. A. Sayans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chipont, E" sort="Chipont, E" uniqKey="Chipont E" first="E." last="Chipont">E. Chipont</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. cataract refractive surg.</title><idno type="ISSN">0886-3350</idno><imprint><date when="1997">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. cataract refractive surg.</title><idno type="ISSN">0886-3350</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anterior chamber</term><term>Cataract</term><term>Comparative study</term><term>Extracapsular</term><term>Human</term><term>Implantation</term><term>Inflammation</term><term>Intracapsular</term><term>Intraocular lens</term><term>Localization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cataracte</term><term>Lentille intraoculaire</term><term>Implantation</term><term>Intracapsulaire</term><term>Extracapsulaire</term><term>Localisation</term><term>Etude comparative</term><term>Inflammation</term><term>Chambre antérieure</term><term>Homme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose: To determine whether intracapsular intraocular lens (IOL) implantation leads to less anterior chamber inflammation than sulcus implantation in eyes having uneventful extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). Setting: Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Spain. Methods: This study comprised 314 consecutive uneventful ECCEs with implantation of a rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) IOL performed by the same surgeon. Inflammation was assessed by evaluating aqueous flare and cells using a laser flare-cell meter. Flare and cells were measured in both eyes of all patients preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, and 15 and at the end of months 1, 2, and 3. In 131 eyes (41.7%), the haptics were in the bag and in 114 (36.3%), in the sulcus. In 69 eyes (22.0%), implantation was combined sulcus-bag. Results: Flare and cell counts were high on day 1 regardless of the haptic placement. The counts were highest in eyes with sulcus implantation (32.4 ± 3.6 [SD] flare; 31.8 + 3.2 cells) and lowest in eyes with in-the-bag implantation (27.5 ± 4.7 flare; 22.3 ± 2.8 cells). One day postoperatively, the difference between groups in cell count was statistically significant but not in flare measurements. There were no significant between-group differences on day 2 and thereafter. Thirty days postoperatively, flare and cell counts were similar in all eyes. Conclusion: Inflammation after uneventful ECCE with IOL implantation resolved within about 3 months of surgery, with flare and cell counts similar to those preoperatively. There was a small but detectable difference in flare and cell counts on the first day after surgery based on haptic location.</div></front></TEI><inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0886-3350</s0></fA01><fA02 i1="01"><s0>JCSUEV</s0></fA02><fA03 i2="1"><s0>J. cataract refractive surg.</s0></fA03><fA05><s2>23</s2></fA05><fA06><s2>6</s2></fA06><fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Flare-cell meter measurement of inflammation after uneventful cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation</s1></fA08><fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>ALIO (J. L.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>SAYANS (J. A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>CHIPONT (E.)</s1></fA11><fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Campus San Vicente</s1><s2>03692 Alicante</s2><s3>ESP</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA20><s1>935-939</s1></fA20><fA21><s1>1997</s1></fA21><fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0></fA23><fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1><s2>20937</s2><s5>354000069089750190</s5></fA43><fA44><s0>0000</s0><s1>© 1997 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1></fA44><fA45><s0>17 ref.</s0></fA45><fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>97-0455951</s0></fA47><fA60><s1>P</s1></fA60><fA61><s0>A</s0></fA61><fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</s0></fA64><fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0></fA66><fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Purpose: To determine whether intracapsular intraocular lens (IOL) implantation leads to less anterior chamber inflammation than sulcus implantation in eyes having uneventful extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). Setting: Division of Ophthalmology, University of Alicante, Spain. Methods: This study comprised 314 consecutive uneventful ECCEs with implantation of a rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) IOL performed by the same surgeon. Inflammation was assessed by evaluating aqueous flare and cells using a laser flare-cell meter. Flare and cells were measured in both eyes of all patients preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, and 15 and at the end of months 1, 2, and 3. In 131 eyes (41.7%), the haptics were in the bag and in 114 (36.3%), in the sulcus. In 69 eyes (22.0%), implantation was combined sulcus-bag. Results: Flare and cell counts were high on day 1 regardless of the haptic placement. The counts were highest in eyes with sulcus implantation (32.4 ± 3.6 [SD] flare; 31.8 + 3.2 cells) and lowest in eyes with in-the-bag implantation (27.5 ± 4.7 flare; 22.3 ± 2.8 cells). One day postoperatively, the difference between groups in cell count was statistically significant but not in flare measurements. There were no significant between-group differences on day 2 and thereafter. Thirty days postoperatively, flare and cell counts were similar in all eyes. Conclusion: Inflammation after uneventful ECCE with IOL implantation resolved within about 3 months of surgery, with flare and cell counts similar to those preoperatively. 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Chipont</name><name sortKey="Sayans, J A" sort="Sayans, J A" uniqKey="Sayans J" first="J. A." last="Sayans">J. A. Sayans</name></noCountry><country name="Espagne"><region name="Communauté valencienne"><name sortKey="Alio, J L" sort="Alio, J L" uniqKey="Alio J" first="J. L." last="Alio">J. L. Alio</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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