Intraocular lens implants and risk of endophthalmitis
Identifieur interne : 004757 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 004756; suivant : 004758Intraocular lens implants and risk of endophthalmitis
Auteurs : J. Bainbridge ; M. Teimory ; H. Tabandeh ; J. Kirwan ; R. Dalton ; F. Reid ; C. RostronSource :
- The British Journal of Ophthalmology [ 0007-1161 ] ; 1998.
Abstract
Url:
PubMed: 9924340
PubMed Central: 1722429
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Intraocular lens implants and risk of endophthalmitis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bainbridge, J" sort="Bainbridge, J" uniqKey="Bainbridge J" first="J" last="Bainbridge">J. Bainbridge</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Teimory, M" sort="Teimory, M" uniqKey="Teimory M" first="M" last="Teimory">M. Teimory</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tabandeh, H" sort="Tabandeh, H" uniqKey="Tabandeh H" first="H" last="Tabandeh">H. Tabandeh</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kirwan, J" sort="Kirwan, J" uniqKey="Kirwan J" first="J" last="Kirwan">J. Kirwan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dalton, R" sort="Dalton, R" uniqKey="Dalton R" first="R" last="Dalton">R. Dalton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reid, F" sort="Reid, F" uniqKey="Reid F" first="F" last="Reid">F. Reid</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rostron, C" sort="Rostron, C" uniqKey="Rostron C" first="C" last="Rostron">C. Rostron</name>
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<date when="1998">1998</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Intraocular lens implants and risk of endophthalmitis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bainbridge, J" sort="Bainbridge, J" uniqKey="Bainbridge J" first="J" last="Bainbridge">J. Bainbridge</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Teimory, M" sort="Teimory, M" uniqKey="Teimory M" first="M" last="Teimory">M. Teimory</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tabandeh, H" sort="Tabandeh, H" uniqKey="Tabandeh H" first="H" last="Tabandeh">H. Tabandeh</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kirwan, J" sort="Kirwan, J" uniqKey="Kirwan J" first="J" last="Kirwan">J. Kirwan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dalton, R" sort="Dalton, R" uniqKey="Dalton R" first="R" last="Dalton">R. Dalton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reid, F" sort="Reid, F" uniqKey="Reid F" first="F" last="Reid">F. Reid</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rostron, C" sort="Rostron, C" uniqKey="Rostron C" first="C" last="Rostron">C. Rostron</name>
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<series><title level="j">The British Journal of Ophthalmology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0007-1161</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1468-2079</idno>
<imprint><date when="1998">1998</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>AIM</italic>
—To investigate the possible association between the use of three piece foldable silicone polypropylene (SPP) intraocular lenses (IOLs) and an increased risk of postoperative endophthalmitis.
<italic>METHODS</italic>
—A retrospective analysis was conducted of all cases of postoperative endophthalmitis following phacoemulsification surgery in a single unit over a 3 year period. The incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis in eyes with SPP IOLs was compared with the incidence in eyes with single piece polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) IOLs.
<italic>RESULTS</italic>
—772 cataract extractions by phacoemulsification were performed. One (0.16%) of the 622 patients with PMMA IOLs developed endophthalmitis. Excluding one patient who had aplastic anaemia, five (3.33%) of 150 patients with SPP IOLs developed endophthalmitis. The relative risk for postoperative endophthalmitis associated with the use of the SPP IOL compared with the PMMA IOL was 20.1 (p=0.015).
<italic>CONCLUSION</italic>
—This study adds further evidence to the concept that SPP IOLs can be a significant risk factor in the development of postoperative endophthamitis.
Keywords: cataract surgery; phacoemulsification; intraocular lenses; endophthalmitis </p>
</div>
</front>
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