Piezotronic Effect: An Emerging Mechanism for Sensing Applications
Identifieur interne : 003C29 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 003C28; suivant : 003C30Piezotronic Effect: An Emerging Mechanism for Sensing Applications
Auteurs : Kory Jenkins ; Vu Nguyen ; Ren Zhu ; Rusen YangSource :
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [ 1424-8220 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Strain-induced polarization charges in a piezoelectric semiconductor effectively modulate the band structure near the interface and charge carrier transport. Fundamental investigation of the piezotronic effect has attracted broad interest, and various sensing applications have been demonstrated. This brief review discusses the fundamentals of the piezotronic effect, followed by a review highlighting important applications for strain sensors, pressure sensors, chemical sensors, photodetectors, humidity sensors and temperature sensors. Finally, the review offers some perspectives and outlook for this new field of multi-functional sensing enabled by the piezotronic effect.
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/s150922914
PubMed: 26378536
PubMed Central: 4610598
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PMC:4610598Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Strain-induced polarization charges in a piezoelectric semiconductor effectively modulate the band structure near the interface and charge carrier transport. Fundamental investigation of the piezotronic effect has attracted broad interest, and various sensing applications have been demonstrated. This brief review discusses the fundamentals of the piezotronic effect, followed by a review highlighting important applications for strain sensors, pressure sensors, chemical sensors, photodetectors, humidity sensors and temperature sensors. Finally, the review offers some perspectives and outlook for this new field of multi-functional sensing enabled by the piezotronic effect.</p>
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