Posterior polar cataract: A review
Identifieur interne : 002882 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002881; suivant : 002883Posterior polar cataract: A review
Auteurs : Hatem KalantanSource :
- Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology [ 1319-4534 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Posterior polar cataract is a rare form of congenital cataract. It is usually inherited as an autosomal dominant disease, yet it can be sporadic. Five genes have been attributed to the formation of this disease. It is highly associated with complications during surgery, such as posterior capsule rupture and nucleus drop. The reason for this high complication rate is the strong adherence of the opacity to the weak posterior capsule. Different surgical strategies were described for the handling of this challenging entity, most of which emphasized the need for gentle maneuvering in dealing with these cases. It has a unique clinical appearance that should not be missed in order to anticipate, avoid, and minimize the impact of the complications associated with it.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2011.05.001
PubMed: 23960967
PubMed Central: 3729648
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Posterior polar cataract is a rare form of congenital cataract. It is usually inherited as an autosomal dominant disease, yet it can be sporadic. Five genes have been attributed to the formation of this disease. It is highly associated with complications during surgery, such as posterior capsule rupture and nucleus drop. The reason for this high complication rate is the strong adherence of the opacity to the weak posterior capsule. Different surgical strategies were described for the handling of this challenging entity, most of which emphasized the need for gentle maneuvering in dealing with these cases. It has a unique clinical appearance that should not be missed in order to anticipate, avoid, and minimize the impact of the complications associated with it.</p>
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