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Corneal decompensation and graft failure secondary to a broken posterior chamber poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens haptic.

Identifieur interne : 000259 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000258; suivant : 000260

Corneal decompensation and graft failure secondary to a broken posterior chamber poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens haptic.

Auteurs : H. Eleftheriadis [Royaume-Uni] ; D N Sahu ; B. Willekens ; G F Vrensen ; C S Liu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11738925

English descriptors

Abstract

A 66-year-old man developed an unexplained corneal decompensation 7 years after extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of a single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). He had penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). Two years later, he developed corneal graft failure secondary to an IOL haptic fragment in the anterior chamber angle. The patient had a repeat corneal graft and IOL exchange. The broken haptic was examined with scanning electron microscopy. The findings were consistent with late fracture of the haptic within the capsular bag, which was presumably weakened by an improper implantation technique. Fracture of a PMMA haptic should be suspected as a cause of corneal decompensation and corneal graft failure after cataract surgery. This case emphasizes the importance of safe implantation techniques.

PubMed: 11738925

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Corneal decompensation and graft failure secondary to a broken posterior chamber poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens haptic.</title>
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<name sortKey="Eleftheriadis, H" sort="Eleftheriadis, H" uniqKey="Eleftheriadis H" first="H" last="Eleftheriadis">H. Eleftheriadis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Sussex Eye Hospital, Brighton, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Sussex Eye Hospital, Brighton</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Brighton</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Sahu, D N" sort="Sahu, D N" uniqKey="Sahu D" first="D N" last="Sahu">D N Sahu</name>
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<name sortKey="Willekens, B" sort="Willekens, B" uniqKey="Willekens B" first="B" last="Willekens">B. Willekens</name>
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<name sortKey="Vrensen, G F" sort="Vrensen, G F" uniqKey="Vrensen G" first="G F" last="Vrensen">G F Vrensen</name>
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<name sortKey="Liu, C S" sort="Liu, C S" uniqKey="Liu C" first="C S" last="Liu">C S Liu</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Corneal decompensation and graft failure secondary to a broken posterior chamber poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens haptic.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Sussex Eye Hospital, Brighton, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<name sortKey="Sahu, D N" sort="Sahu, D N" uniqKey="Sahu D" first="D N" last="Sahu">D N Sahu</name>
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<name sortKey="Willekens, B" sort="Willekens, B" uniqKey="Willekens B" first="B" last="Willekens">B. Willekens</name>
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<name sortKey="Vrensen, G F" sort="Vrensen, G F" uniqKey="Vrensen G" first="G F" last="Vrensen">G F Vrensen</name>
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<name sortKey="Liu, C S" sort="Liu, C S" uniqKey="Liu C" first="C S" last="Liu">C S Liu</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0886-3350</idno>
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<date when="2001" type="published">2001</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cataract Extraction</term>
<term>Corneal Edema (etiology)</term>
<term>Corneal Edema (surgery)</term>
<term>Graft Rejection (etiology)</term>
<term>Graft Rejection (surgery)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Keratoplasty, Penetrating</term>
<term>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Polymethyl Methacrylate (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
<term>Reoperation</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Polymethyl Methacrylate</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Corneal Edema</term>
<term>Graft Rejection</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Corneal Edema</term>
<term>Graft Rejection</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cataract Extraction</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Keratoplasty, Penetrating</term>
<term>Lens Implantation, Intraocular</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
<term>Reoperation</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A 66-year-old man developed an unexplained corneal decompensation 7 years after extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of a single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). He had penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). Two years later, he developed corneal graft failure secondary to an IOL haptic fragment in the anterior chamber angle. The patient had a repeat corneal graft and IOL exchange. The broken haptic was examined with scanning electron microscopy. The findings were consistent with late fracture of the haptic within the capsular bag, which was presumably weakened by an improper implantation technique. Fracture of a PMMA haptic should be suspected as a cause of corneal decompensation and corneal graft failure after cataract surgery. This case emphasizes the importance of safe implantation techniques.</div>
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