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Sensorimotor Control of Tracking Movements at Various Speeds for Stroke Patients as Well as Age-Matched and Young Healthy Subjects

Identifieur interne : 003977 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003976; suivant : 003978

Sensorimotor Control of Tracking Movements at Various Speeds for Stroke Patients as Well as Age-Matched and Young Healthy Subjects

Auteurs : Di Ao [République populaire de Chine] ; Rong Song [République populaire de Chine] ; Kai-Yu Tong [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4452214

Abstract

There are aging- and stroke-induced changes on sensorimotor control in daily activities, but their mechanisms have not been well investigated. This study explored speed-, aging-, and stroke-induced changes on sensorimotor control. Eleven stroke patients (affected sides and unaffected sides) and 20 control subjects (10 young and 10 age-matched individuals) were enrolled to perform elbow tracking tasks using sinusoidal trajectories, which included 6 target speeds (15.7, 31.4, 47.1, 62.8, 78.5, and 94.2 deg/s). The actual elbow angle was recorded and displayed on a screen as visual feedback, and three indicators, the root mean square error (RMSE), normalized integrated jerk (NIJ) and integral of the power spectrum density of normalized speed (IPNS), were used to investigate the strategy of sensorimotor control. Both NIJ and IPNS had significant differences among the four groups (P<0.01), and the values were ranked in the following order: young controls < age-matched controls


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128328
PubMed: 26030289
PubMed Central: 4452214


Affiliations:


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PMC:4452214

Le document en format XML

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<affiliations>
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<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<li>Sha Tin</li>
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