Effect of four different intraocular lenses on posterior capsule opacification
Identifieur interne : 003711 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003710; suivant : 003712Effect of four different intraocular lenses on posterior capsule opacification
Auteurs : Rahmi Duman [Turquie] ; Fatih Karel [Turquie] ; Pelin Özyol [Turquie] ; Can Ate [Turquie]Source :
- International Journal of Ophthalmology [ 2222-3959 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
To evaluate the impact of 4 different intraocular lenses (IOLs) on posterior capsule opacification (PCO) by comparing the neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy rates.
This retrospective study included 4970 eyes of 4013 cataract patients who underwent phacoemulsification and IOL implantation between January 2000 and January 2008 by the same surgeon at one clinic. Four different IOLs were assessed. The outcome parameter was the incidence of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomies.
An Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy was performed in 153 (3.07%) of the 4970 eyes. The mean follow-up time was 84mo for all of the IOL groups. The percentage of eyes developing PCO was significantly greater for the acrylic hydrophilic IOLs than for the hydrophobic IOLs, although eyes with acrylic hydrophilic IOLs did not require Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy as soon as eyes with acrylic hydrophobic IOLs. There was no difference between the long-term PCO rates when 1- and 3-piece acrylic hydrophobic IOLs were compared or when IOLs made of the same material but with different haptic angles were compared.
In this study, eyes with acrylic hydrophilic IOLs were more likely to develop PCO than those with acrylic hydrophobic IOLs. The lens design (1-piece versus 3-piece and varying haptic angles) did not affect the PCO rate.
Url:
DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.01.22
PubMed: 25709920
PubMed Central: 4325254
Affiliations:
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara Oncology Hospital, Ankara 06200, Turkey</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Karel, Fatih" sort="Karel, Fatih" uniqKey="Karel F" first="Fatih" last="Karel">Fatih Karel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Department of Ophthalmology, Dünya Göz Hospital Group, Ankara 06680, Turkey</addr-line>
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<author><name sortKey="Ozyol, Pelin" sort="Ozyol, Pelin" uniqKey="Ozyol P" first="Pelin" last="Özyol">Pelin Özyol</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ate, Can" sort="Ate, Can" uniqKey="Ate C" first="Can" last="Ate">Can Ate</name>
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<series><title level="j">International Journal of Ophthalmology</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>AIM</title>
<p>To evaluate the impact of 4 different intraocular lenses (IOLs) on posterior capsule opacification (PCO) by comparing the neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy rates.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>METHODS</title>
<p>This retrospective study included 4970 eyes of 4013 cataract patients who underwent phacoemulsification and IOL implantation between January 2000 and January 2008 by the same surgeon at one clinic. Four different IOLs were assessed. The outcome parameter was the incidence of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomies.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>An Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy was performed in 153 (3.07%) of the 4970 eyes. The mean follow-up time was 84mo for all of the IOL groups. The percentage of eyes developing PCO was significantly greater for the acrylic hydrophilic IOLs than for the hydrophobic IOLs, although eyes with acrylic hydrophilic IOLs did not require Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy as soon as eyes with acrylic hydrophobic IOLs. There was no difference between the long-term PCO rates when 1- and 3-piece acrylic hydrophobic IOLs were compared or when IOLs made of the same material but with different haptic angles were compared.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>In this study, eyes with acrylic hydrophilic IOLs were more likely to develop PCO than those with acrylic hydrophobic IOLs. The lens design (1-piece versus 3-piece and varying haptic angles) did not affect the PCO rate.</p>
</sec>
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<name sortKey="Karel, Fatih" sort="Karel, Fatih" uniqKey="Karel F" first="Fatih" last="Karel">Fatih Karel</name>
<name sortKey="Ozyol, Pelin" sort="Ozyol, Pelin" uniqKey="Ozyol P" first="Pelin" last="Özyol">Pelin Özyol</name>
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