How to achieve synergy between medical education and cognitive neuroscience? An exercise on prior knowledge in understanding
Identifieur interne : 003757 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003756; suivant : 003758How to achieve synergy between medical education and cognitive neuroscience? An exercise on prior knowledge in understanding
Auteurs : Dirk J. Ruiter [Pays-Bas] ; Marlieke T. R. Van Kesteren [Pays-Bas] ; Guillen Fernandez [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Advances in Health Sciences Education [ 1382-4996 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
A major challenge in contemporary research is how to connect medical education and cognitive neuroscience and achieve synergy between these domains. Based on this starting point we discuss how this may result in a common language about learning, more educationally focused scientific inquiry, and multidisciplinary research projects. As the topic of prior knowledge in understanding plays a strategic role in both medical education and cognitive neuroscience it is used as a central element in our discussion. A critical condition for the acquisition of new knowledge is the existence of prior knowledge, which can be built in a mental model or
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10459-010-9244-5
PubMed: 20809351
PubMed Central: 3319883
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000725
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000725
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 001E73
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001680
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001680
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001680
Links to Exploration step
PMC:3319883Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">How to achieve synergy between medical education and cognitive neuroscience? An exercise on prior knowledge in understanding</title><author><name sortKey="Ruiter, Dirk J" sort="Ruiter, Dirk J" uniqKey="Ruiter D" first="Dirk J." last="Ruiter">Dirk J. Ruiter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Kesteren, Marlieke T R" sort="Van Kesteren, Marlieke T R" uniqKey="Van Kesteren M" first="Marlieke T. R." last="Van Kesteren">Marlieke T. R. Van Kesteren</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez, Guillen" sort="Fernandez, Guillen" uniqKey="Fernandez G" first="Guillen" last="Fernandez">Guillen Fernandez</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">20809351</idno><idno type="pmc">3319883</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3319883</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3319883</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10459-010-9244-5</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000725</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000725</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001E73</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001680</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001680</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001680</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1382-4996:2010:Ruiter D:how:to:achieve</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003757</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">How to achieve synergy between medical education and cognitive neuroscience? An exercise on prior knowledge in understanding</title><author><name sortKey="Ruiter, Dirk J" sort="Ruiter, Dirk J" uniqKey="Ruiter D" first="Dirk J." last="Ruiter">Dirk J. Ruiter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Kesteren, Marlieke T R" sort="Van Kesteren, Marlieke T R" uniqKey="Van Kesteren M" first="Marlieke T. R." last="Van Kesteren">Marlieke T. R. Van Kesteren</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Route 109, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>6500 HB Nijmegen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez, Guillen" sort="Fernandez, Guillen" uniqKey="Fernandez G" first="Guillen" last="Fernandez">Guillen Fernandez</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Donders Center for Cognitive Neuroimaging Nijmegen, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Advances in Health Sciences Education</title><idno type="ISSN">1382-4996</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-1677</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>A major challenge in contemporary research is how to connect medical education and cognitive neuroscience and achieve synergy between these domains. Based on this starting point we discuss how this may result in a common language about learning, more educationally focused scientific inquiry, and multidisciplinary research projects. As the topic of prior knowledge in understanding plays a strategic role in both medical education and cognitive neuroscience it is used as a central element in our discussion. A critical condition for the acquisition of new knowledge is the existence of prior knowledge, which can be built in a mental model or <italic>schema</italic>. Formation of <italic>schemas</italic> is a central event in student-centered active learning, by which mental models are constructed and reconstructed. These theoretical considerations from cognitive psychology foster scientific discussions that may lead to salient issues and questions for research with cognitive neuroscience. Cognitive neuroscience attempts to understand how knowledge, insight and experience are established in the brain and to clarify their neural correlates. Recently, evidence has been obtained that new information processed by the hippocampus can be consolidated into a stable, neocortical network more rapidly if this new information fits readily into a <italic>schema.</italic> Opportunities for medical education and medical education research can be created in a fruitful dialogue within an educational multidisciplinary platform. In this synergetic setting many questions can be raised by educational scholars interested in <italic>evidence</italic>-<italic>based education</italic> that may be highly relevant for integrative research and the further development of medical education.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ainsworth, S" uniqKey="Ainsworth S">S Ainsworth</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alba, Wj" uniqKey="Alba W">WJ Alba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hasher, L" uniqKey="Hasher L">L Hasher</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Amaro, E" uniqKey="Amaro E">E Amaro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barker, Gj" uniqKey="Barker G">GJ Barker</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ansari, D" uniqKey="Ansari D">D Ansari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coch, D" uniqKey="Coch D">D Coch</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Auclair, F" uniqKey="Auclair F">F Auclair</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Balon, R" uniqKey="Balon R">R Balon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Heninger, G" uniqKey="Heninger G">G Heninger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Belitsky, R" uniqKey="Belitsky R">R Belitsky</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bosma, H" uniqKey="Bosma H">H Bosma</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boxtel, Mpj" uniqKey="Boxtel M">MPJ Boxtel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ponds, Rwhm" uniqKey="Ponds R">RWHM Ponds</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jelicic, M" uniqKey="Jelicic M">M Jelicic</name></author><author><name sortKey="Houx, Pj" uniqKey="Houx P">PJ Houx</name></author><author><name sortKey="Metsemakers, J" uniqKey="Metsemakers J">J Metsemakers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jolles, J" uniqKey="Jolles J">J Jolles</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bransford, Jd" uniqKey="Bransford J">JD Bransford</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bransford, Jd" uniqKey="Bransford J">JD Bransford</name></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Mk" uniqKey="Johnson M">MK Johnson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bruer, Jt" uniqKey="Bruer J">JT Bruer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Calvert, Ga" uniqKey="Calvert G">GA Calvert</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spence, C" uniqKey="Spence C">C Spence</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stein, Be" uniqKey="Stein B">BE Stein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Christodoulou, Ja" uniqKey="Christodoulou J">JA Christodoulou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gaab, N" uniqKey="Gaab N">N Gaab</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cleland, Cl" uniqKey="Cleland C">CL Cleland</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Coch, D" uniqKey="Coch D">D Coch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ansari, D" uniqKey="Ansari D">D Ansari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Della Salla, S" uniqKey="Della Salla S">S Della Salla</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dolmans, Dh" uniqKey="Dolmans D">DH Dolmans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grave, W" uniqKey="Grave W">W Grave</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolfhagen, Ih" uniqKey="Wolfhagen I">IH Wolfhagen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vleuten, Cp" uniqKey="Vleuten C">CP Vleuten</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Draganski, B" uniqKey="Draganski B">B Draganski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gaser, C" uniqKey="Gaser C">C Gaser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kempermann, G" uniqKey="Kempermann G">G Kempermann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuhn, Hg" uniqKey="Kuhn H">HG Kuhn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Winkler, J" uniqKey="Winkler J">J Winkler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buechel, C" uniqKey="Buechel C">C Buechel</name></author><author><name sortKey="May, A" uniqKey="May A">A May</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Einstein, A" uniqKey="Einstein A">A Einstein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Epstein, Rm" uniqKey="Epstein R">RM Epstein</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Eva, Kw" uniqKey="Eva K">KW Eva</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Eva, Kw" uniqKey="Eva K">KW Eva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neville, Aj" uniqKey="Neville A">AJ Neville</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gardiner, Jm" uniqKey="Gardiner J">JM Gardiner</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gardner, H" uniqKey="Gardner H">H Gardner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hatch, T" uniqKey="Hatch T">T Hatch</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gazzola, V" uniqKey="Gazzola V">V Gazzola</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rizzolatti, G" uniqKey="Rizzolatti G">G Rizzolatti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wicker, B" uniqKey="Wicker B">B Wicker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Keysers, C" uniqKey="Keysers C">C Keysers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ginns, P" uniqKey="Ginns P">P Ginns</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gobet, F" uniqKey="Gobet F">F Gobet</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gobet, F" uniqKey="Gobet F">F Gobet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Simon, Ha" uniqKey="Simon H">HA Simon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Goswami, U" uniqKey="Goswami U">U Goswami</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Greenwood, R" uniqKey="Greenwood R">R Greenwood</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Karp, A" uniqKey="Karp A">A Karp</name></author><author><name sortKey="Paillard Borg, S" uniqKey="Paillard Borg S">S Paillard-Borg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, H" uniqKey="Wang H">H Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Silverstein, M" uniqKey="Silverstein M">M Silverstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Winblad, B" uniqKey="Winblad B">B Winblad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fratiglioni, L" uniqKey="Fratiglioni L">L Fratiglioni</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Krupat, E" uniqKey="Krupat E">E Krupat</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dienstag, Jl" uniqKey="Dienstag J">JL Dienstag</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Larsen, Dp" uniqKey="Larsen D">DP Larsen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Butler, Ac" uniqKey="Butler A">AC Butler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roediger, Hl" uniqKey="Roediger H">HL Roediger</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lasry, N" uniqKey="Lasry N">N Lasry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aulls, Mw" uniqKey="Aulls M">MW Aulls</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marks, Sc" uniqKey="Marks S">SC Marks</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mason, L" uniqKey="Mason L">L Mason</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mayer, Re" uniqKey="Mayer R">RE Mayer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mayer, Re" uniqKey="Mayer R">RE Mayer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mayer, Re" uniqKey="Mayer R">RE Mayer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mayer, Re" uniqKey="Mayer R">RE Mayer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mcvee, Mb" uniqKey="Mcvee M">MB McVee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dunsmore, K" uniqKey="Dunsmore K">K Dunsmore</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gavelek, Jr" uniqKey="Gavelek J">JR Gavelek</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Meltzoff, An" uniqKey="Meltzoff A">AN Meltzoff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuhl, Pk" uniqKey="Kuhl P">PK Kuhl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Movellan, J" uniqKey="Movellan J">J Movellan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sejnowski, Tj" uniqKey="Sejnowski T">TJ Sejnowski</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Michael, J" uniqKey="Michael J">J Michael</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Miller, R" uniqKey="Miller R">R Miller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Miyashita, Y" uniqKey="Miyashita Y">Y Miyashita</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Morris, Rgm" uniqKey="Morris R">RGM Morris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Neville, Aj" uniqKey="Neville A">AJ Neville</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, Hg" uniqKey="Schmidt H">HG Schmidt</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Perkins, D" uniqKey="Perkins D">D Perkins</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pirrie, A" uniqKey="Pirrie A">A Pirrie</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Posner, Gj" uniqKey="Posner G">GJ Posner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Strike, Ka" uniqKey="Strike K">KA Strike</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hewson, Pw" uniqKey="Hewson P">PW Hewson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gertzog, Wa" uniqKey="Gertzog W">WA Gertzog</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ramani, S" uniqKey="Ramani S">S Ramani</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Regehr, G" uniqKey="Regehr G">G Regehr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ruschemeyer, S A" uniqKey="Ruschemeyer S">S-A Ruschemeyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brass, M" uniqKey="Brass M">M Brass</name></author><author><name sortKey="Friederici, Ad" uniqKey="Friederici A">AD Friederici</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Salkini, Mw" uniqKey="Salkini M">MW Salkini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Doarn, Cr" uniqKey="Doarn C">CR Doarn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kiehl, N" uniqKey="Kiehl N">N Kiehl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Broderick, Tj" uniqKey="Broderick T">TJ Broderick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Donovan, Jf" uniqKey="Donovan J">JF Donovan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gaitond, K" uniqKey="Gaitond K">K Gaitond</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, Hg" uniqKey="Schmidt H">HG Schmidt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norman, Gr" uniqKey="Norman G">GR Norman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boshuizen, Hpa" uniqKey="Boshuizen H">HPA Boshuizen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, Hg" uniqKey="Schmidt H">HG Schmidt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rikers, Rmjp" uniqKey="Rikers R">RMJP Rikers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schuwirth, Lwt" uniqKey="Schuwirth L">LWT Schuwirth</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vleuten, Cpm" uniqKey="Vleuten C">CPM Vleuten</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shams, L" uniqKey="Shams L">L Shams</name></author><author><name sortKey="Seitz, Ar" uniqKey="Seitz A">AR Seitz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shimojo, S" uniqKey="Shimojo S">S Shimojo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shams, L" uniqKey="Shams L">L Shams</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Slavin, Re" uniqKey="Slavin R">RE Slavin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Small, G" uniqKey="Small G">G Small</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vorgan, G" uniqKey="Vorgan G">G Vorgan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Squire, Lr" uniqKey="Squire L">LR Squire</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alvarez, P" uniqKey="Alvarez P">P Alvarez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Takashima, A" uniqKey="Takashima A">A Takashima</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nieuwenhuis, Il" uniqKey="Nieuwenhuis I">IL Nieuwenhuis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jensen, O" uniqKey="Jensen O">O Jensen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Talamini, Lm" uniqKey="Talamini L">LM Talamini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rijpkema, M" uniqKey="Rijpkema M">M Rijpkema</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez, G" uniqKey="Fernandez G">G Fernandez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Takashima, A" uniqKey="Takashima A">A Takashima</name></author><author><name sortKey="Petersson, Km" uniqKey="Petersson K">KM Petersson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rutters, F" uniqKey="Rutters F">F Rutters</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tendolkar, I" uniqKey="Tendolkar I">I Tendolkar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jensen, O" uniqKey="Jensen O">O Jensen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zwarts, Mj" uniqKey="Zwarts M">MJ Zwarts</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcnaughton, Bl" uniqKey="Mcnaughton B">BL Mcnaughton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez, G" uniqKey="Fernandez G">G Fernandez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tse, D" uniqKey="Tse D">D Tse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Langston, Rf" uniqKey="Langston R">RF Langston</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kakeyama, M" uniqKey="Kakeyama M">M Kakeyama</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bethus, I" uniqKey="Bethus I">I Bethus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spooner, Pa" uniqKey="Spooner P">PA Spooner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wood, Er" uniqKey="Wood E">ER Wood</name></author><author><name sortKey="Witter, Mp" uniqKey="Witter M">MP Witter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morris, Rgm" uniqKey="Morris R">RGM Morris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kesteren, Mt" uniqKey="Kesteren M">MT Kesteren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandez, G" uniqKey="Fernandez G">G Fernandez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Norris, Dg" uniqKey="Norris D">DG Norris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hermans, Ej" uniqKey="Hermans E">EJ Hermans</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Varma, S" uniqKey="Varma S">S Varma</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mccandliss, Bd" uniqKey="Mccandliss B">BD McCandliss</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwartz, Dl" uniqKey="Schwartz D">DL Schwartz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kriegstein, K" uniqKey="Kriegstein K">K Kriegstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Giraud, A L" uniqKey="Giraud A">A-L Giraud</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, S Z" uniqKey="Wang S">S-Z Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morris, Rgm" uniqKey="Morris R">RGM Morris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Willems, Rm" uniqKey="Willems R">RM Willems</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hagoort, P" uniqKey="Hagoort P">P Hagoort</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Willems, Rm" uniqKey="Willems R">RM Willems</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ozyurek, A" uniqKey="Ozyurek A">A Ozyurek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hagoort, P" uniqKey="Hagoort P">P Hagoort</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wilson, M" uniqKey="Wilson M">M Wilson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Rs" uniqKey="Wilson R">RS Wilson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mendes De Leon, Cf" uniqKey="Mendes De Leon C">CF Mendes de Leon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barnes, Ll" uniqKey="Barnes L">LL Barnes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schneider, Ja" uniqKey="Schneider J">JA Schneider</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bienias, Jl" uniqKey="Bienias J">JL Bienias</name></author><author><name sortKey="Evans, Da" uniqKey="Evans D">DA Evans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bennett, Da" uniqKey="Bennett D">DA Bennett</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003757 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 003757 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Ticri/CIDE
|area= HapticV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Merge
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:3319883
|texte= How to achieve synergy between medical education and cognitive neuroscience? An exercise on prior knowledge in understanding
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:20809351" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |