Serveur d'exploration sur les dispositifs haptiques

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

The Optimal Time Window of Visual–Auditory Integration: A Reaction Time Analysis

Identifieur interne : 003553 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003552; suivant : 003554

The Optimal Time Window of Visual–Auditory Integration: A Reaction Time Analysis

Auteurs : Hans Colonius [Allemagne] ; Adele Diederich [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2871715

Abstract

The spatiotemporal window of integration has become a widely accepted concept in multisensory research: crossmodal information falling within this window is highly likely to be integrated, whereas information falling outside is not. Here we further probe this concept in a reaction time context with redundant crossmodal targets. An infinitely large time window would lead to mandatory integration, a zero-width time window would rule out integration entirely. Making explicit assumptions about the arrival time difference between peripheral sensory processing times triggered by a crossmodal stimulus set, we derive a decision rule that determines an optimal window width as a function of (i) the prior odds in favor of a common multisensory source, (ii) the likelihood of arrival time differences, and (iii) the payoff for making correct or wrong decisions; moreover, we suggest a detailed experimental setup to test the theory. Our approach is in line with the well-established framework for modeling multisensory integration as (nearly) optimal decision making, but none of those studies, to our knowledge, has considered reaction time as observable variable. The theory can easily be extended to reaction times collected under the focused attention paradigm. Possible variants of the theory to account for judgments of crossmodal simultaneity are discussed. Finally, neural underpinnings of the theory in terms of oscillatory responses in primary sensory cortices are hypothesized.


Url:
DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2010.00011
PubMed: 20485476
PubMed Central: 2871715

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:2871715

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">The Optimal Time Window of Visual–Auditory Integration: A Reaction Time Analysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, Hans" sort="Colonius, Hans" uniqKey="Colonius H" first="Hans" last="Colonius">Hans Colonius</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">
<institution>Department of Psychology, University of Oldenburg</institution>
<country>Oldenburg, Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, Adele" sort="Diederich, Adele" uniqKey="Diederich A" first="Adele" last="Diederich">Adele Diederich</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff2">
<institution>Jacobs University Bremen</institution>
<country>Bremen, Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">20485476</idno>
<idno type="pmc">2871715</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2871715</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:2871715</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.3389/fnint.2010.00011</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001E20</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001E20</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001D11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001545</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001545</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001545</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003553</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Optimal Time Window of Visual–Auditory Integration: A Reaction Time Analysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, Hans" sort="Colonius, Hans" uniqKey="Colonius H" first="Hans" last="Colonius">Hans Colonius</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">
<institution>Department of Psychology, University of Oldenburg</institution>
<country>Oldenburg, Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, Adele" sort="Diederich, Adele" uniqKey="Diederich A" first="Adele" last="Diederich">Adele Diederich</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff2">
<institution>Jacobs University Bremen</institution>
<country>Bremen, Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1662-5145</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>The spatiotemporal window of integration has become a widely accepted concept in multisensory research: crossmodal information falling within this window is highly likely to be integrated, whereas information falling outside is not. Here we further probe this concept in a reaction time context with redundant crossmodal targets. An infinitely large time window would lead to mandatory integration, a zero-width time window would rule out integration entirely. Making explicit assumptions about the arrival time difference between peripheral sensory processing times triggered by a crossmodal stimulus set, we derive a decision rule that determines an optimal window width as a function of (i) the prior odds in favor of a common multisensory source, (ii) the likelihood of arrival time differences, and (iii) the payoff for making correct or wrong decisions; moreover, we suggest a detailed experimental setup to test the theory. Our approach is in line with the well-established framework for modeling multisensory integration as (nearly) optimal decision making, but none of those studies, to our knowledge, has considered reaction time as observable variable. The theory can easily be extended to reaction times collected under the focused attention paradigm. Possible variants of the theory to account for judgments of crossmodal simultaneity are discussed. Finally, neural underpinnings of the theory in terms of oscillatory responses in primary sensory cortices are hypothesized.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back>
<div1 type="bibliography">
<listBibl>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Alais, D" uniqKey="Alais D">D. Alais</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Burr, D" uniqKey="Burr D">D. Burr</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anastasio, T J" uniqKey="Anastasio T">T. J. Anastasio</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Patton, P E" uniqKey="Patton P">P. E. Patton</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Belkacem Boussaid, K" uniqKey="Belkacem Boussaid K">K. Belkacem-Boussaid</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Battaglia, P W" uniqKey="Battaglia P">P. W. Battaglia</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jacobs, R A" uniqKey="Jacobs R">R. A. Jacobs</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aslin, R N" uniqKey="Aslin R">R. N. Aslin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beierholm, U" uniqKey="Beierholm U">U. Beierholm</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koerding, K" uniqKey="Koerding K">K. Koerding</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shams, L" uniqKey="Shams L">L. Shams</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ma, W J" uniqKey="Ma W">W. J. Ma</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bell, A H" uniqKey="Bell A">A. H. Bell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meredith, A" uniqKey="Meredith A">A. Meredith</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Opstal, A J" uniqKey="Van Opstal A">A. J. Van Opstal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munoz, D P" uniqKey="Munoz D">D. P. Munoz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bell, A H" uniqKey="Bell A">A. H. Bell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meredith, A" uniqKey="Meredith A">A. Meredith</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Opstal, A J" uniqKey="Van Opstal A">A. J. Van Opstal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munoz, D P" uniqKey="Munoz D">D. P. Munoz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Burr, D" uniqKey="Burr D">D. Burr</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Silva, O" uniqKey="Silva O">O. Silva</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cicchini, G M" uniqKey="Cicchini G">G. M. Cicchini</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banks, M" uniqKey="Banks M">M. Banks</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Morrone, M C" uniqKey="Morrone M">M. C. Morrone</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chandrasekaran, C" uniqKey="Chandrasekaran C">C. Chandrasekaran</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ghazanfar, A A" uniqKey="Ghazanfar A">A. A. Ghazanfar</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arndt, P" uniqKey="Arndt P">P. Arndt</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Steenken, R" uniqKey="Steenken R">R. Steenken</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Conrey, B" uniqKey="Conrey B">B. Conrey</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pisoni, D B" uniqKey="Pisoni D">D. B. Pisoni</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Corneil, B D" uniqKey="Corneil B">B. D. Corneil</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munoz, D P" uniqKey="Munoz D">D. P. Munoz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Corneil, B D" uniqKey="Corneil B">B. D. Corneil</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Wanrooij, M" uniqKey="Van Wanrooij M">M. Van Wanrooij</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munoz, D P" uniqKey="Munoz D">D. P. Munoz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Opstal, A J" uniqKey="Van Opstal A">A. J. Van Opstal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Diederich, A" uniqKey="Diederich A">A. Diederich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colonius, H" uniqKey="Colonius H">H. Colonius</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schomburg, A" uniqKey="Schomburg A">A. Schomburg</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Di Luca, M" uniqKey="Di Luca M">M. Di Luca</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Machulla, T K" uniqKey="Machulla T">T. K. Machulla</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, M O" uniqKey="Ernst M">M. O. Ernst</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dixon, N F" uniqKey="Dixon N">N. F. Dixon</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spitz, L" uniqKey="Spitz L">L. Spitz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Egan, J P" uniqKey="Egan J">J. P. Egan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, M O" uniqKey="Ernst M">M. O. Ernst</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, M O" uniqKey="Ernst M">M. O. Ernst</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banks, M S" uniqKey="Banks M">M. S. Banks</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Frens, M A" uniqKey="Frens M">M. A. Frens</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Opstal, A J" uniqKey="Van Opstal A">A. J. Van Opstal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Willigen, R F" uniqKey="Van Der Willigen R">R. F. Van der Willigen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Green, D M" uniqKey="Green D">D. M. Green</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Swets, J A" uniqKey="Swets J">J. A. Swets</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hairston, W D" uniqKey="Hairston W">W. D. Hairston</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallace, M T" uniqKey="Wallace M">M. T. Wallace</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vaughan, J W" uniqKey="Vaughan J">J. W. Vaughan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Norris, J L" uniqKey="Norris J">J. L. Norris</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schirillo, J A" uniqKey="Schirillo J">J. A. Schirillo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hillis, J M" uniqKey="Hillis J">J. M. Hillis</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, M O" uniqKey="Ernst M">M. O. Ernst</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banks, M S" uniqKey="Banks M">M. S. Banks</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Landy, M S" uniqKey="Landy M">M. S. Landy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keetels, M" uniqKey="Keetels M">M. Keetels</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vroomen, J" uniqKey="Vroomen J">J. Vroomen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="King, A J" uniqKey="King A">A. J. King</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Palmer, A R" uniqKey="Palmer A">A. R. Palmer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koerding, K P" uniqKey="Koerding K">K. P. Koerding</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beierholm, U" uniqKey="Beierholm U">U. Beierholm</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ma, W J" uniqKey="Ma W">W. J. Ma</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quartz, S" uniqKey="Quartz S">S. Quartz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tenenbaum, J B" uniqKey="Tenenbaum J">J. B. Tenenbaum</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shams, L" uniqKey="Shams L">L. Shams</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kotz, S" uniqKey="Kotz S">S. Kotz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kozubowski, T J" uniqKey="Kozubowski T">T. J. Kozubowski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Podg Rski, K" uniqKey="Podg Rski K">K. Podgórski</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lakatos, P" uniqKey="Lakatos P">P. Lakatos</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chen, C M" uniqKey="Chen C">C.M. Chen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Connell, M N" uniqKey="O Connell M">M. N. O'Connell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mills, A" uniqKey="Mills A">A. Mills</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, C E" uniqKey="Schroeder C">C. E. Schroeder</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lakatos, P" uniqKey="Lakatos P">P. Lakatos</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Connell, M N" uniqKey="O Connell M">M. N. O'Connell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Barczak, A" uniqKey="Barczak A">A. Barczak</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mills, A" uniqKey="Mills A">A. Mills</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Javitt, D C" uniqKey="Javitt D">D. C. Javitt</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, C E" uniqKey="Schroeder C">C. E. Schroeder</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lakatos, P" uniqKey="Lakatos P">P. Lakatos</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shah, A S" uniqKey="Shah A">A. S. Shah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knuth, K H" uniqKey="Knuth K">K. H. Knuth</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ulbert, I" uniqKey="Ulbert I">I. Ulbert</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Karmos, G" uniqKey="Karmos G">G. Karmos</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, C E" uniqKey="Schroeder C">C. E. Schroeder</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lewald, J" uniqKey="Lewald J">J. Lewald</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ehrenstein, W H" uniqKey="Ehrenstein W">W. H. Ehrenstein</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guski, R" uniqKey="Guski R">R. Guski</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lewald, J" uniqKey="Lewald J">J. Lewald</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guski, R" uniqKey="Guski R">R. Guski</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lewald, J" uniqKey="Lewald J">J. Lewald</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Guski, R" uniqKey="Guski R">R. Guski</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ma, W J" uniqKey="Ma W">W. J. Ma</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pouget, A" uniqKey="Pouget A">A. Pouget</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maloney, L T" uniqKey="Maloney L">L. T. Maloney</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mamassian, P" uniqKey="Mamassian P">P. Mamassian</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meredith, M A" uniqKey="Meredith M">M. A. Meredith</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meredith, M A" uniqKey="Meredith M">M. A. Meredith</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nemitz, J W" uniqKey="Nemitz J">J. W. Nemitz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Miller, J" uniqKey="Miller J">J. Miller</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schwarz, W" uniqKey="Schwarz W">W. Schwarz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Morein Zamir, S" uniqKey="Morein Zamir S">S. Morein-Zamir</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Soto Faraco, S" uniqKey="Soto Faraco S">S. Soto-Faraco</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kingstone, A" uniqKey="Kingstone A">A. Kingstone</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Musacchia, G" uniqKey="Musacchia G">G. Musacchia</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, C E" uniqKey="Schroeder C">C. E. Schroeder</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Navarra, J" uniqKey="Navarra J">J. Navarra</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vatakis, A" uniqKey="Vatakis A">A. Vatakis</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zampini, M" uniqKey="Zampini M">M. Zampini</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Soto Faraco, S" uniqKey="Soto Faraco S">S. Soto-Faraco</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Humphreys, W" uniqKey="Humphreys W">W. Humphreys</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spence, C" uniqKey="Spence C">C. Spence</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neumann, O" uniqKey="Neumann O">O. Neumann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Niepel, M" uniqKey="Niepel M">M. Niepel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Powers, A R" uniqKey="Powers A">A. R. Powers</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hillock, A R" uniqKey="Hillock A">A. R. Hillock</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallace, M T" uniqKey="Wallace M">M. T. Wallace</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Recanzone, G H" uniqKey="Recanzone G">G. H. Recanzone</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roach, N W" uniqKey="Roach N">N. W. Roach</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Heron, J" uniqKey="Heron J">J. Heron</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcgraw, P V" uniqKey="Mcgraw P">P. V. McGraw</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Romei, V" uniqKey="Romei V">V. Romei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Murray, M M" uniqKey="Murray M">M. M. Murray</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Merabet, L B" uniqKey="Merabet L">L. B. Merabet</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thut, G" uniqKey="Thut G">G. Thut</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roseboom, W" uniqKey="Roseboom W">W. Roseboom</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nishida, S" uniqKey="Nishida S">S. Nishida</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arnold, D H" uniqKey="Arnold D">D. H. Arnold</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rowland, B A" uniqKey="Rowland B">B. A. Rowland</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rowland, B A" uniqKey="Rowland B">B. A. Rowland</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rowland, B A" uniqKey="Rowland B">B. A. Rowland</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quessy, S" uniqKey="Quessy S">S. Quessy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stanford, T R" uniqKey="Stanford T">T. R. Stanford</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Royal, D W" uniqKey="Royal D">D. W. Royal</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Carriere, B N" uniqKey="Carriere B">B. N. Carriere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallace, M T" uniqKey="Wallace M">M. T. Wallace</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sato, Y" uniqKey="Sato Y">Y. Sato</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Toyoizumi, T" uniqKey="Toyoizumi T">T. Toyoizumi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aihara, K" uniqKey="Aihara K">K. Aihara</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, C E" uniqKey="Schroeder C">C. E. Schroeder</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lakatos, P" uniqKey="Lakatos P">P. Lakatos</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kajikawa, Y" uniqKey="Kajikawa Y">Y. Kajikawa</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Partan, S" uniqKey="Partan S">S. Partan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Puce, A" uniqKey="Puce A">A. Puce</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Senkowski, D" uniqKey="Senkowski D">D. Senkowski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schneider, T R" uniqKey="Schneider T">T. R. Schneider</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Foxe, J J" uniqKey="Foxe J">J. J. Foxe</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Engel, A K" uniqKey="Engel A">A. K. Engel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shams, L" uniqKey="Shams L">L. Shams</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ma, W J" uniqKey="Ma W">W. J. Ma</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beierholm, U" uniqKey="Beierholm U">U. Beierholm</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spence, C" uniqKey="Spence C">C. Spence</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Squire, S" uniqKey="Squire S">S. Squire</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Meredith, M A" uniqKey="Meredith M">M. A. Meredith</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sternberg, S" uniqKey="Sternberg S">S. Sternberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knoll, R L" uniqKey="Knoll R">R. L. Knoll</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tappe, T" uniqKey="Tappe T">T. Tappe</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Niepel, M" uniqKey="Niepel M">M. Niepel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Neumann, O" uniqKey="Neumann O">O. Neumann</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Attefeldt, N M" uniqKey="Van Attefeldt N">N. M. van Attefeldt</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Formisano, E" uniqKey="Formisano E">E. Formisano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Blomert, L" uniqKey="Blomert L">L. Blomert</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Goebel, R" uniqKey="Goebel R">R. Goebel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Wanrooij, M M" uniqKey="Van Wanrooij M">M. M. Van Wanrooij</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bell, A H" uniqKey="Bell A">A. H. Bell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munoz, D P" uniqKey="Munoz D">D. P. Munoz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Opstal, A J" uniqKey="Van Opstal A">A. J. Van Opstal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Wassenhove, V" uniqKey="Van Wassenhove V">V. van Wassenhove</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Grant, K W" uniqKey="Grant K">K. W. Grant</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Poeppel, D" uniqKey="Poeppel D">D. Poeppel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vroomen, J" uniqKey="Vroomen J">J. Vroomen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keetels, M" uniqKey="Keetels M">M. Keetels</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Gelder, B" uniqKey="De Gelder B">B. de Gelder</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bertelson, P" uniqKey="Bertelson P">P. Bertelson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallace, M T" uniqKey="Wallace M">M. T. Wallace</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roberson, G E" uniqKey="Roberson G">G. E. Roberson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hairston, W D" uniqKey="Hairston W">W. D. Hairston</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stein, B E" uniqKey="Stein B">B. E. Stein</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vaughan, J W" uniqKey="Vaughan J">J. W. Vaughan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schirillo, J A" uniqKey="Schirillo J">J. A. Schirillo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Whitchurch, E A" uniqKey="Whitchurch E">E. A. Whitchurch</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Takahashi, T T" uniqKey="Takahashi T">T. T. Takahashi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zampini, M" uniqKey="Zampini M">M. Zampini</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shore, D I" uniqKey="Shore D">D. I. Shore</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spence, C" uniqKey="Spence C">C. Spence</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003553 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 003553 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Ticri/CIDE
   |area=    HapticV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:2871715
   |texte=   The Optimal Time Window of Visual–Auditory Integration: A Reaction Time Analysis
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:20485476" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23.
Data generation: Mon Jun 13 01:09:46 2016. Site generation: Wed Mar 6 09:54:07 2024