Tactile Motion and Pattern Processing Assessed with High-Field fMRI
Identifieur interne : 002965 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002964; suivant : 002966Tactile Motion and Pattern Processing Assessed with High-Field fMRI
Auteurs : Evelin Wacker [Allemagne] ; Bernhard Spitzer [Allemagne] ; Ralf Lützkendorf [Allemagne] ; Johannes Bernarding [Allemagne] ; Felix Blankenburg [Allemagne]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Processing of motion and pattern has been extensively studied in the visual domain, but much less in the somatosensory system. Here, we used ultra-high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at 7 Tesla to investigate the neuronal correlates of tactile motion and pattern processing in humans under tightly controlled stimulation conditions. Different types of dynamic stimuli created the sensation of moving or stationary bar patterns during passive touch. Activity in somatosensory cortex was increased during both motion and pattern processing and modulated by motion directionality in primary and secondary somatosensory cortices (SI and SII) as well as by pattern orientation in the anterior intraparietal sulcus. Furthermore, tactile motion and pattern processing induced activity in the middle temporal cortex (hMT+/V5) and in the inferior parietal cortex (IPC), involving parts of the supramarginal und angular gyri. These responses covaried with subjects' individual perceptual performance, suggesting that hMT+/V5 and IPC contribute to conscious perception of specific tactile stimulus features. In addition, an analysis of effective connectivity using psychophysiological interactions (PPI) revealed increased functional coupling between SI and hMT+/V5 during motion processing, as well as between SI and IPC during pattern processing. This connectivity pattern provides evidence for the direct engagement of these specialized cortical areas in tactile processing during somesthesis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024860
PubMed: 21949769
PubMed Central: 3174219
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wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Neurology and Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Charité, Berlin, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Charité, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lutzkendorf, Ralf" sort="Lutzkendorf, Ralf" uniqKey="Lutzkendorf R" first="Ralf" last="Lützkendorf">Ralf Lützkendorf</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Institute for Biometry and Medical Informatics, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Biometry and Medical Informatics, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" 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Center for Computational Neuroscience, Charité, Berlin, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Charité, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2011">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Processing of motion and pattern has been extensively studied in the visual domain, but much less in the somatosensory system. Here, we used ultra-high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at 7 Tesla to investigate the neuronal correlates of tactile motion and pattern processing in humans under tightly controlled stimulation conditions. Different types of dynamic stimuli created the sensation of moving or stationary bar patterns during passive touch. Activity in somatosensory cortex was increased during both motion and pattern processing and modulated by motion directionality in primary and secondary somatosensory cortices (SI and SII) as well as by pattern orientation in the anterior intraparietal sulcus. Furthermore, tactile motion and pattern processing induced activity in the middle temporal cortex (hMT+/V5) and in the inferior parietal cortex (IPC), involving parts of the supramarginal und angular gyri. These responses covaried with subjects' individual perceptual performance, suggesting that hMT+/V5 and IPC contribute to conscious perception of specific tactile stimulus features. In addition, an analysis of effective connectivity using psychophysiological interactions (PPI) revealed increased functional coupling between SI and hMT+/V5 during motion processing, as well as between SI and IPC during pattern processing. This connectivity pattern provides evidence for the direct engagement of these specialized cortical areas in tactile processing during somesthesis.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Penfield, W" uniqKey="Penfield W">W Penfield</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boldrey, E" uniqKey="Boldrey E">E Boldrey</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Whitsel, Bl" uniqKey="Whitsel B">BL Whitsel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Petrucelli, Lm" uniqKey="Petrucelli L">LM Petrucelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Werner, G" uniqKey="Werner G">G Werner</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Merzenich, Mm" uniqKey="Merzenich M">MM Merzenich</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kaas, Jh" uniqKey="Kaas J">JH Kaas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sur, M" uniqKey="Sur M">M Sur</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lin, Cs" 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Fox</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lucan, Jn" uniqKey="Lucan J">JN Lucan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Foxe, Jj" uniqKey="Foxe J">JJ Foxe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gomez Ramirez, M" uniqKey="Gomez Ramirez M">M Gomez-Ramirez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sathian, K" uniqKey="Sathian K">K Sathian</name></author><author><name sortKey="Molholm, S" uniqKey="Molholm S">S Molholm</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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