A BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit: asynchronous control by SSVEP
Identifieur interne : 001E50 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001E49; suivant : 001E51A BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit: asynchronous control by SSVEP
Auteurs : Takeshi Sakurada ; Toshihiro Kawase ; Kouji Takano ; Tomoaki Komatsu ; Kenji KansakuSource :
- Frontiers in Neuroscience [ 1662-4548 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
A brain-machine interface (BMI) is an interface technology that uses neurophysiological signals from the brain to control external machines. Recent invasive BMI technologies have succeeded in the asynchronous control of robot arms for a useful series of actions, such as reaching and grasping. In this study, we developed non-invasive BMI technologies aiming to make such useful movements using the subject's own hands by preparing a BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit (BOTAS). We prepared a pre-recorded series of useful actions—a grasping-a-ball movement and a carrying-the-ball movement—and added asynchronous control using steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) signals. A SSVEP signal was used to trigger the grasping-a-ball movement and another SSVEP signal was used to trigger the carrying-the-ball movement. A support vector machine was used to classify EEG signals recorded from the visual cortex (Oz) in real time. Untrained, able-bodied participants (
Url:
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2013.00172
PubMed: 24068982
PubMed Central: 3779864
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit: asynchronous control by SSVEP</title><author><name sortKey="Sakurada, Takeshi" sort="Sakurada, Takeshi" uniqKey="Sakurada T" first="Takeshi" last="Sakurada">Takeshi Sakurada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kawase, Toshihiro" sort="Kawase, Toshihiro" uniqKey="Kawase T" first="Toshihiro" last="Kawase">Toshihiro Kawase</name></author><author><name sortKey="Takano, Kouji" sort="Takano, Kouji" uniqKey="Takano K" first="Kouji" last="Takano">Kouji Takano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Komatsu, Tomoaki" sort="Komatsu, Tomoaki" uniqKey="Komatsu T" first="Tomoaki" last="Komatsu">Tomoaki Komatsu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kansaku, Kenji" sort="Kansaku, Kenji" uniqKey="Kansaku K" first="Kenji" last="Kansaku">Kenji Kansaku</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24068982</idno><idno type="pmc">3779864</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3779864</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3779864</idno><idno type="doi">10.3389/fnins.2013.00172</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001E44</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001E44</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001462</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002974</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002974</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002974</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1662-4548:2013:Sakurada T:a:bmi:based</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001E50</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit: asynchronous control by SSVEP</title><author><name sortKey="Sakurada, Takeshi" sort="Sakurada, Takeshi" uniqKey="Sakurada T" first="Takeshi" last="Sakurada">Takeshi Sakurada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kawase, Toshihiro" sort="Kawase, Toshihiro" uniqKey="Kawase T" first="Toshihiro" last="Kawase">Toshihiro Kawase</name></author><author><name sortKey="Takano, Kouji" sort="Takano, Kouji" uniqKey="Takano K" first="Kouji" last="Takano">Kouji Takano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Komatsu, Tomoaki" sort="Komatsu, Tomoaki" uniqKey="Komatsu T" first="Tomoaki" last="Komatsu">Tomoaki Komatsu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kansaku, Kenji" sort="Kansaku, Kenji" uniqKey="Kansaku K" first="Kenji" last="Kansaku">Kenji Kansaku</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Frontiers in Neuroscience</title><idno type="ISSN">1662-4548</idno><idno type="eISSN">1662-453X</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>A brain-machine interface (BMI) is an interface technology that uses neurophysiological signals from the brain to control external machines. Recent invasive BMI technologies have succeeded in the asynchronous control of robot arms for a useful series of actions, such as reaching and grasping. In this study, we developed non-invasive BMI technologies aiming to make such useful movements using the subject's own hands by preparing a BMI-based occupational therapy assist suit (BOTAS). We prepared a pre-recorded series of useful actions—a grasping-a-ball movement and a carrying-the-ball movement—and added asynchronous control using steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) signals. A SSVEP signal was used to trigger the grasping-a-ball movement and another SSVEP signal was used to trigger the carrying-the-ball movement. A support vector machine was used to classify EEG signals recorded from the visual cortex (Oz) in real time. Untrained, able-bodied participants (<italic>n</italic> = 12) operated the system successfully. Classification accuracy and time required for SSVEP detection were ~88% and 3 s, respectively. We further recruited three patients with upper cervical spinal cord injuries (SCIs); they also succeeded in operating the system without training. These data suggest that our BOTAS system is potentially useful in terms of rehabilitation of patients with upper limb disabilities.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B. Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brunner, C" uniqKey="Brunner C">C. Brunner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kaiser, V" uniqKey="Kaiser V">V. Kaiser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller Putz, G R" uniqKey="Muller Putz G">G. R. Muller-Putz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neuper, C" uniqKey="Neuper C">C. Neuper</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Amirabdollahian, F" uniqKey="Amirabdollahian F">F. 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Zickler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riccio, A" uniqKey="Riccio A">A. Riccio</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leotta, F" uniqKey="Leotta F">F. Leotta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hillian Tress, S" uniqKey="Hillian Tress S">S. Hillian-Tress</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halder, S" uniqKey="Halder S">S. Halder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Holz, E" uniqKey="Holz E">E. Holz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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