Auditory modulation of visual stimulus encoding in human retinotopic cortex
Identifieur interne : 001D66 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001D65; suivant : 001D67Auditory modulation of visual stimulus encoding in human retinotopic cortex
Auteurs : Benjamin De Haas ; D. Samuel Schwarzkopf ; Maren Urner ; Geraint ReesSource :
- Neuroimage [ 1053-8119 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Sounds can modulate visual perception as well as neural activity in retinotopic cortex. Most studies in this context investigated how sounds change neural amplitude and oscillatory phase reset in visual cortex. However, recent studies in macaque monkeys show that congruence of audio-visual stimuli also modulates the amount of stimulus information carried by spiking activity of primary auditory and visual neurons. Here, we used naturalistic video stimuli and recorded the spatial patterns of functional MRI signals in human retinotopic cortex to test whether the discriminability of such patterns varied with the presence and congruence of co-occurring sounds. We found that incongruent sounds significantly impaired stimulus decoding from area V2 and there was a similar trend for V3. This effect was associated with reduced inter-trial reliability of patterns (i.e. higher levels of noise), but was not accompanied by any detectable modulation of overall signal amplitude. We conclude that sounds modulate naturalistic stimulus encoding in early human retinotopic cortex without affecting overall signal amplitude. Subthreshold modulation, oscillatory phase reset and dynamic attentional modulation are candidate neural and cognitive mechanisms mediating these effects.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.12.061
PubMed: 23296187
PubMed Central: 3625122
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Auditory modulation of visual stimulus encoding in human retinotopic cortex</title><author><name sortKey="De Haas, Benjamin" sort="De Haas, Benjamin" uniqKey="De Haas B" first="Benjamin" last="De Haas">Benjamin De Haas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwarzkopf, D Samuel" sort="Schwarzkopf, D Samuel" uniqKey="Schwarzkopf D" first="D. Samuel" last="Schwarzkopf">D. Samuel Schwarzkopf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Urner, Maren" sort="Urner, Maren" uniqKey="Urner M" first="Maren" last="Urner">Maren Urner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rees, Geraint" sort="Rees, Geraint" uniqKey="Rees G" first="Geraint" last="Rees">Geraint Rees</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23296187</idno><idno type="pmc">3625122</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3625122</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3625122</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.12.061</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002131</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002131</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001393</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002422</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002422</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002422</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1053-8119:2013:De Haas B:auditory:modulation:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001D66</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Auditory modulation of visual stimulus encoding in human retinotopic cortex</title><author><name sortKey="De Haas, Benjamin" sort="De Haas, Benjamin" uniqKey="De Haas B" first="Benjamin" last="De Haas">Benjamin De Haas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwarzkopf, D Samuel" sort="Schwarzkopf, D Samuel" uniqKey="Schwarzkopf D" first="D. Samuel" last="Schwarzkopf">D. Samuel Schwarzkopf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Urner, Maren" sort="Urner, Maren" uniqKey="Urner M" first="Maren" last="Urner">Maren Urner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rees, Geraint" sort="Rees, Geraint" uniqKey="Rees G" first="Geraint" last="Rees">Geraint Rees</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Neuroimage</title><idno type="ISSN">1053-8119</idno><idno type="eISSN">1095-9572</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Sounds can modulate visual perception as well as neural activity in retinotopic cortex. Most studies in this context investigated how sounds change neural amplitude and oscillatory phase reset in visual cortex. However, recent studies in macaque monkeys show that congruence of audio-visual stimuli also modulates the amount of stimulus information carried by spiking activity of primary auditory and visual neurons. Here, we used naturalistic video stimuli and recorded the spatial patterns of functional MRI signals in human retinotopic cortex to test whether the discriminability of such patterns varied with the presence and congruence of co-occurring sounds. We found that incongruent sounds significantly impaired stimulus decoding from area V2 and there was a similar trend for V3. This effect was associated with reduced inter-trial reliability of patterns (i.e. higher levels of noise), but was not accompanied by any detectable modulation of overall signal amplitude. We conclude that sounds modulate naturalistic stimulus encoding in early human retinotopic cortex without affecting overall signal amplitude. Subthreshold modulation, oscillatory phase reset and dynamic attentional modulation are candidate neural and cognitive mechanisms mediating these effects.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alink, A" uniqKey="Alink A">A. Alink</name></author><author><name sortKey="Euler, F" uniqKey="Euler F">F. Euler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kriegeskorte, N" uniqKey="Kriegeskorte N">N. Kriegeskorte</name></author><author><name sortKey="Singer, W" uniqKey="Singer W">W. Singer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kohler, A" uniqKey="Kohler A">A. Kohler</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allman, B L" uniqKey="Allman B">B.L. Allman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Meredith, M A" uniqKey="Meredith M">M.A. Meredith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allman, B L" uniqKey="Allman B">B.L. 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Tanaka</name></author><author><name sortKey="Haynes, J D" uniqKey="Haynes J">J.D. Haynes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rees, G" uniqKey="Rees G">G. Rees</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Werner, S" uniqKey="Werner S">S. Werner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Noppeney, U" uniqKey="Noppeney U">U. Noppeney</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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