Haptics and Graphic Analogies for the Understanding of Atomic Force Microscopy
Identifieur interne : 001673 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001672; suivant : 001674Haptics and Graphic Analogies for the Understanding of Atomic Force Microscopy
Auteurs : Guillaume Millet [France] ; Anatole Lécuyer [France] ; Jean-Marie Burkhardt [France] ; Sinan Haliyo [France] ; Stéphane Regnier [France]Source :
- International Journal of Human-Computer Studies [ 1071-5819 ] ; 2013-01-01.
Descripteurs français
Abstract
This paper aims to evaluate the benefits of using virtual reality and force-feedback to help teaching nanoscale applications. We propose a teaching aid that combines graphic analogies and haptics intended to improve the grasp of non-intuitive nanoscale phenomena for people without prior knowledge of nanophysics. We look specifically at the most important nanophysical phenomenon, namely, the behavior of the probe of an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) as it approaches a sample. The results from experiments carried out with 45 students indicate that a "magnet-spring" analogy helped beginners to establish the link between the behavior of a probe and its force-distance curve. The addition of haptic feedback increased focus about forces and improved the interpretation of the effect of cantilever stiffness. Haptic feedback and the analogical representation were very much appreciated by the subjects and had an impact on the construction of a mental model. Taken together, our results show a positive influence of using haptic feedback and graphic analogies, especially when students are first exposed to the notions that are in effect at the nanoscale.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2012.12.005
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Satory</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.ifsttar.fr/</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-222110" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-222110" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-222110" status="VALID"><orgName>Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux</orgName><orgName type="acronym">IFSTTAR</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>14-20 Boulevard Newton - Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne - F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.ifsttar.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haliyo, Sinan" sort="Haliyo, Sinan" uniqKey="Haliyo S" first="Sinan" last="Haliyo">Sinan Haliyo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-96164" status="VALID"><idno type="RNSR">200918463J</idno><orgName>Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ISIR</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI Boite courrier 173 4 Place JUSSIEU 75252 Paris cedex 05</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.isir.upmc.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7222" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-93591" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID"><orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7222" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Regnier, Stephane" sort="Regnier, Stephane" uniqKey="Regnier S" first="Stéphane" last="Regnier">Stéphane Regnier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-96164" status="VALID"><idno type="RNSR">200918463J</idno><orgName>Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">ISIR</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI Boite courrier 173 4 Place JUSSIEU 75252 Paris cedex 05</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.isir.upmc.fr</ref></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation><relation name="UMR7222" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-93591" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID"><orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName><orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle><tutelle name="UMR7222" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno><idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno><orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName><orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName><date type="start">1939-10-19</date><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address><ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>France</country></affiliation></author></analytic><idno type="DOI">10.1016/j.ijhcs.2012.12.005</idno><series><title level="j">International Journal of Human-Computer Studies</title><idno type="ISSN">1071-5819</idno><imprint><date type="datePub">2013-01-01</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>ENSEIGNEMENT</term><term>FACTEUR HUMAIN</term><term>NANOTECHNOLOGIE</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper aims to evaluate the benefits of using virtual reality and force-feedback to help teaching nanoscale applications. We propose a teaching aid that combines graphic analogies and haptics intended to improve the grasp of non-intuitive nanoscale phenomena for people without prior knowledge of nanophysics. We look specifically at the most important nanophysical phenomenon, namely, the behavior of the probe of an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) as it approaches a sample. The results from experiments carried out with 45 students indicate that a "magnet-spring" analogy helped beginners to establish the link between the behavior of a probe and its force-distance curve. The addition of haptic feedback increased focus about forces and improved the interpretation of the effect of cantilever stiffness. Haptic feedback and the analogical representation were very much appreciated by the subjects and had an impact on the construction of a mental model. Taken together, our results show a positive influence of using haptic feedback and graphic analogies, especially when students are first exposed to the notions that are in effect at the nanoscale.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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