Language Model Applications to Spelling with Brain-Computer Interfaces
Identifieur interne : 001080 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001079; suivant : 001081Language Model Applications to Spelling with Brain-Computer Interfaces
Auteurs : Anderson Mora-Cortes ; Nikolay V. Manyakov ; Nikolay Chumerin ; Marc M. Van HulleSource :
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [ 1424-8220 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Within the Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) community, Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) have raised great hopes as they provide alternative communication means for persons with disabilities bypassing the need for speech and other motor activities. Although significant advancements have been realized in the last decade, applications of language models (e.g., word prediction, completion) have only recently started to appear in BCI systems. The main goal of this article is to review the language model applications that supplement non-invasive BCI-based communication systems by discussing their potential and limitations, and to discern future trends. First, a brief overview of the most prominent BCI spelling systems is given, followed by an in-depth discussion of the language models applied to them. These language models are classified according to their functionality in the context of BCI-based spelling: the static/dynamic nature of the user interface, the use of error correction and predictive spelling, and the potential to improve their classification performance by using language models. To conclude, the review offers an overview of the advantages and challenges when implementing language models in BCI-based communication systems when implemented in conjunction with other AAL technologies.
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/s140405967
PubMed: 24675760
PubMed Central: 4029701
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 002808
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 002808
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000B47
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 002E39
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 002E39
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 002E39
Links to Exploration step
PMC:4029701Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Language Model Applications to Spelling with Brain-Computer Interfaces</title><author><name sortKey="Mora Cortes, Anderson" sort="Mora Cortes, Anderson" uniqKey="Mora Cortes A" first="Anderson" last="Mora-Cortes">Anderson Mora-Cortes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, Nikolay V" sort="Manyakov, Nikolay V" uniqKey="Manyakov N" first="Nikolay V." last="Manyakov">Nikolay V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, Nikolay" sort="Chumerin, Nikolay" uniqKey="Chumerin N" first="Nikolay" last="Chumerin">Nikolay Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, Marc M" sort="Van Hulle, Marc M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M" first="Marc M." last="Van Hulle">Marc M. Van Hulle</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24675760</idno><idno type="pmc">4029701</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4029701</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4029701</idno><idno type="doi">10.3390/s140405967</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002808</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002808</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000B47</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002E39</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002E39</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002E39</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001080</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Language Model Applications to Spelling with Brain-Computer Interfaces</title><author><name sortKey="Mora Cortes, Anderson" sort="Mora Cortes, Anderson" uniqKey="Mora Cortes A" first="Anderson" last="Mora-Cortes">Anderson Mora-Cortes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, Nikolay V" sort="Manyakov, Nikolay V" uniqKey="Manyakov N" first="Nikolay V." last="Manyakov">Nikolay V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, Nikolay" sort="Chumerin, Nikolay" uniqKey="Chumerin N" first="Nikolay" last="Chumerin">Nikolay Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, Marc M" sort="Van Hulle, Marc M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M" first="Marc M." last="Van Hulle">Marc M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)</title><idno type="eISSN">1424-8220</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Within the Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) community, Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) have raised great hopes as they provide alternative communication means for persons with disabilities bypassing the need for speech and other motor activities. Although significant advancements have been realized in the last decade, applications of language models (e.g., word prediction, completion) have only recently started to appear in BCI systems. The main goal of this article is to review the language model applications that supplement non-invasive BCI-based communication systems by discussing their potential and limitations, and to discern future trends. First, a brief overview of the most prominent BCI spelling systems is given, followed by an in-depth discussion of the language models applied to them. These language models are classified according to their functionality in the context of BCI-based spelling: the static/dynamic nature of the user interface, the use of error correction and predictive spelling, and the potential to improve their classification performance by using language models. To conclude, the review offers an overview of the advantages and challenges when implementing language models in BCI-based communication systems when implemented in conjunction with other AAL technologies.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pineda, J A" uniqKey="Pineda J">J.A. Pineda</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Birbaumer, N" uniqKey="Birbaumer N">N. Birbaumer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcfarland, D J" uniqKey="Mcfarland D">D.J. McFarland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaughan, T M" uniqKey="Vaughan T">T.M. Vaughan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Birbaumer, N" uniqKey="Birbaumer N">N. Birbaumer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Heetderks, W J" uniqKey="Heetderks W">W.J. Heetderks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcfarland, D J" uniqKey="Mcfarland D">D.J. McFarland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peckham, P H" uniqKey="Peckham P">P.H. Peckham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schalk, G" uniqKey="Schalk G">G. Schalk</name></author><author><name sortKey="Donchin, E" uniqKey="Donchin E">E. Donchin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Quatrano, L A" uniqKey="Quatrano L">L.A. Quatrano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robinson, C J" uniqKey="Robinson C">C.J. Robinson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaughan, T M" uniqKey="Vaughan T">T.M. Vaughan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hintermuller, C" uniqKey="Hintermuller C">C. Hintermüller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guger, C" uniqKey="Guger C">C. Guger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Edlinger, G" uniqKey="Edlinger G">G. Edlinger</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Birbaumer, N" uniqKey="Birbaumer N">N. Birbaumer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, L G" uniqKey="Cohen L">L.G. Cohen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Navarro, A A" uniqKey="Navarro A">A.A. Navarro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ceccaroni, L" uniqKey="Ceccaroni L">L. Ceccaroni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Velickovski, F" uniqKey="Velickovski F">F. Velickovski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Torrellas, S" uniqKey="Torrellas S">S. Torrellas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miralles, F" uniqKey="Miralles F">F. Miralles</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scherer, R" uniqKey="Scherer R">R. Scherer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Faller, J" uniqKey="Faller J">J. Faller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Serbedzija, N" uniqKey="Serbedzija N">N. Serbedzija</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ortner, R" uniqKey="Ortner R">R. Ortner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guger, C" uniqKey="Guger C">C. Guger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Prueckl, R" uniqKey="Prueckl R">R. Prueckl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grunbacher, E" uniqKey="Grunbacher E">E. Grünbacher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Edlinger, G" uniqKey="Edlinger G">G. Edlinger</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vidal, J" uniqKey="Vidal J">J. Vidal</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mak, J N" uniqKey="Mak J">J.N. Mak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Vliet, M" uniqKey="Van Vliet M">M. van Vliet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robben, A" uniqKey="Robben A">A. Robben</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kapeller, C" uniqKey="Kapeller C">C. Kapeller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hintermuller, C" uniqKey="Hintermuller C">C. Hintermüller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abu Alqumsan, M" uniqKey="Abu Alqumsan M">M. Abu-Alqumsan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pruckl, R" uniqKey="Pruckl R">R. Pruckl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peer, A" uniqKey="Peer A">A. Peer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guger, C" uniqKey="Guger C">C. Guger</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brunner, P" uniqKey="Brunner P">P. Brunner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, L" uniqKey="Bianchi L">L. Bianchi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guger, C" uniqKey="Guger C">C. Guger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cincotti, F" uniqKey="Cincotti F">F. Cincotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schalk, G" uniqKey="Schalk G">G. Schalk</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Collinger, J L" uniqKey="Collinger J">J.L. Collinger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wodlinger, B" uniqKey="Wodlinger B">B. Wodlinger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Downey, J E" uniqKey="Downey J">J.E. Downey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, W" uniqKey="Wang W">W. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tyler Kabara, E C" uniqKey="Tyler Kabara E">E.C. Tyler-Kabara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weber, D J" uniqKey="Weber D">D.J. Weber</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcmorland, A J C" uniqKey="Mcmorland A">A.J.C. McMorland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Velliste, M" uniqKey="Velliste M">M. Velliste</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boninger, M L" uniqKey="Boninger M">M.L. Boninger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwartz, A B" uniqKey="Schwartz A">A.B. Schwartz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weiskopf, N" uniqKey="Weiskopf N">N. Weiskopf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mathiak, K" uniqKey="Mathiak K">K. Mathiak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bock, S W" uniqKey="Bock S">S.W. Bock</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scharnowski, F" uniqKey="Scharnowski F">F. Scharnowski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Veit, R" uniqKey="Veit R">R. Veit</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grodd, W" uniqKey="Grodd W">W. Grodd</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goebel, R" uniqKey="Goebel R">R. Goebel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Birbaumer, N" uniqKey="Birbaumer N">N. Birbaumer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Graimann, B" uniqKey="Graimann B">B. Graimann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B" uniqKey="Allison B">B. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Coyle, S M" uniqKey="Coyle S">S.M. Coyle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ward, T E" uniqKey="Ward T">T.E. Ward</name></author><author><name sortKey="Markham, C M" uniqKey="Markham C">C.M. Markham</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Khorshidtalab, A" uniqKey="Khorshidtalab A">A. Khorshidtalab</name></author><author><name sortKey="Salami, M J E" uniqKey="Salami M">M.J.E. Salami</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Konrad, P" uniqKey="Konrad P">P. Konrad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shanks, T" uniqKey="Shanks T">T. Shanks</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fazel Rezai, R" uniqKey="Fazel Rezai R">R. Fazel-Rezai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guger, C" uniqKey="Guger C">C. Guger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sellers, E W" uniqKey="Sellers E">E.W. Sellers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kleih, S C" uniqKey="Kleih S">S.C. Kleih</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kubler, A" uniqKey="Kubler A">A. Kübler</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Becedas, J" uniqKey="Becedas J">J. Becedas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pasqualotto, E" uniqKey="Pasqualotto E">E. Pasqualotto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Federici, S" uniqKey="Federici S">S. Federici</name></author><author><name sortKey="Belardinelli, M O" uniqKey="Belardinelli M">M.O. Belardinelli</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rak, R J" uniqKey="Rak R">R.J. Rak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kolodziej, M" uniqKey="Kolodziej M">M. Kołodziej</name></author><author><name sortKey="Majkowski, A" uniqKey="Majkowski A">A. Majkowski</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Gerven, M" uniqKey="Van Gerven M">M. Van Gerven</name></author><author><name sortKey="Farquhar, J" uniqKey="Farquhar J">J. Farquhar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schaefer, R" uniqKey="Schaefer R">R. Schaefer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vlek, R" uniqKey="Vlek R">R. Vlek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Geuze, J" uniqKey="Geuze J">J. Geuze</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nijholt, A" uniqKey="Nijholt A">A. Nijholt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramsey, N" uniqKey="Ramsey N">N. Ramsey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Haselager, P" uniqKey="Haselager P">P. Haselager</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vuurpijl, L" uniqKey="Vuurpijl L">L. Vuurpijl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gielen, S" uniqKey="Gielen S">S. Gielen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Desain, P" uniqKey="Desain P">P. Desain</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mak, J N" uniqKey="Mak J">J.N. Mak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arbel, Y" uniqKey="Arbel Y">Y. Arbel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Minett, J W" uniqKey="Minett J">J.W. Minett</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mccane, L M" uniqKey="Mccane L">L.M. McCane</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yuksel, B" uniqKey="Yuksel B">B. Yuksel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ryan, D" uniqKey="Ryan D">D. Ryan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, D" uniqKey="Thompson D">D. Thompson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchi, L" uniqKey="Bianchi L">L. Bianchi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Erdogmus, D" uniqKey="Erdogmus D">D. Erdogmus</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nicolas Alonso, L F" uniqKey="Nicolas Alonso L">L.F. Nicolas-Alonso</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gomez Gil, J" uniqKey="Gomez Gil J">J. Gomez-Gil</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Krusienski, D J" uniqKey="Krusienski D">D.J. Krusienski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grosse Wentrup, M" uniqKey="Grosse Wentrup M">M. Grosse-Wentrup</name></author><author><name sortKey="Galan, F" uniqKey="Galan F">F. Galán</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coyle, D" uniqKey="Coyle D">D. Coyle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miller, K J" uniqKey="Miller K">K.J. Miller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Forney, E" uniqKey="Forney E">E. Forney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, C W" uniqKey="Anderson C">C.W. Anderson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bashashati, A" uniqKey="Bashashati A">A. Bashashati</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fatourechi, M" uniqKey="Fatourechi M">M. Fatourechi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ward, R K" uniqKey="Ward R">R.K. Ward</name></author><author><name sortKey="Birch, G E" uniqKey="Birch G">G.E. Birch</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lotte, F" uniqKey="Lotte F">F. Lotte</name></author><author><name sortKey="Congedo, M" uniqKey="Congedo M">M. Congedo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lecuyer, A" uniqKey="Lecuyer A">A. Lecuyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lamarche, F" uniqKey="Lamarche F">F. Lamarche</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arnaldi, B" uniqKey="Arnaldi B">B. Arnaldi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vialatte, F B" uniqKey="Vialatte F">F.-B. Vialatte</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maurice, M" uniqKey="Maurice M">M. Maurice</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dauwels, J" uniqKey="Dauwels J">J. Dauwels</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cichocki, A" uniqKey="Cichocki A">A. Cichocki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Min, B K" uniqKey="Min B">B.-K. Min</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marzelli, M J" uniqKey="Marzelli M">M.J. Marzelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yoo, S S" uniqKey="Yoo S">S.-S. Yoo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tonet, O" uniqKey="Tonet O">O. Tonet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marinelli, M" uniqKey="Marinelli M">M. Marinelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Citi, L" uniqKey="Citi L">L. Citi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rossini, P M" uniqKey="Rossini P">P.M. Rossini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rossini, L" uniqKey="Rossini L">L. Rossini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Megali, G" uniqKey="Megali G">G. Megali</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dario, P" uniqKey="Dario P">P. Dario</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ying, J T S" uniqKey="Ying J">J.T.S. Ying</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sherry, L J" uniqKey="Sherry L">L.J. Sherry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hui, Y L" uniqKey="Hui Y">Y.L. Hui</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, E W" uniqKey="Wolpaw E">E.W. Wolpaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sellers, E W" uniqKey="Sellers E">E.W. Sellers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaughan, T M" uniqKey="Vaughan T">T.M. Vaughan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Felton, E A" uniqKey="Felton E">E.A. Felton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lewis, N L" uniqKey="Lewis N">N.L. Lewis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wills, S A" uniqKey="Wills S">S.A. Wills</name></author><author><name sortKey="Radwin, R G" uniqKey="Radwin R">R.G. Radwin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Farwell, L A" uniqKey="Farwell L">L.A. Farwell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Donchin, E" uniqKey="Donchin E">E. Donchin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hohne, J" uniqKey="Hohne J">J. Höhne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schreuder, M" uniqKey="Schreuder M">M. Schreuder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tangermann, M" uniqKey="Tangermann M">M. Tangermann</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chatterjee, A" uniqKey="Chatterjee A">A. Chatterjee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aggarwal, V" uniqKey="Aggarwal V">V. Aggarwal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramos, A" uniqKey="Ramos A">A. Ramos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Acharya, S" uniqKey="Acharya S">S. Acharya</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thakor, N V" uniqKey="Thakor N">N.V. Thakor</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brouwer, A M" uniqKey="Brouwer A">A.-M. Brouwer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Erp, J B F" uniqKey="Van Erp J">J.B.F. van Erp</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Speier, W" uniqKey="Speier W">W. Speier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arnold, C" uniqKey="Arnold C">C. Arnold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, J" uniqKey="Lu J">J. Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taira, R K" uniqKey="Taira R">R.K. Taira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pouratian, N" uniqKey="Pouratian N">N. Pouratian</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Treder, M S" uniqKey="Treder M">M.S. Treder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Acqualagna, L" uniqKey="Acqualagna L">L. Acqualagna</name></author><author><name sortKey="Treder, M S" uniqKey="Treder M">M.S. Treder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schreuder, M" uniqKey="Schreuder M">M. Schreuder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chennu, S" uniqKey="Chennu S">S. Chennu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alsufyani, A" uniqKey="Alsufyani A">A. Alsufyani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Filetti, M" uniqKey="Filetti M">M. Filetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Owen, A M" uniqKey="Owen A">A.M. Owen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bowman, H" uniqKey="Bowman H">H. Bowman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sato Reinhold, J" uniqKey="Sato Reinhold J">J. Sato-Reinhold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sy, J L" uniqKey="Sy J">J.L. Sy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Elliott, J C" uniqKey="Elliott J">J.C. Elliott</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eckstein, M P" uniqKey="Eckstein M">M.P. Eckstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Giesbrecht, B" uniqKey="Giesbrecht B">B. Giesbrecht</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Acqualagna, L" uniqKey="Acqualagna L">L. Acqualagna</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guo, F" uniqKey="Guo F">F. Guo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schaeff, S" uniqKey="Schaeff S">S. Schaeff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Treder, M S" uniqKey="Treder M">M.S. Treder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Venthur, B" uniqKey="Venthur B">B. Venthur</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jin, J" uniqKey="Jin J">J. Jin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, X" uniqKey="Wang X">X. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neuper, C" uniqKey="Neuper C">C. Neuper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, F" uniqKey="Guo F">F. Guo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, T" uniqKey="Liu T">T. Liu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Liu, T" uniqKey="Liu T">T. Liu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldberg, L" uniqKey="Goldberg L">L. Goldberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Heinrich, S P" uniqKey="Heinrich S">S.P. Heinrich</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kuba, M" uniqKey="Kuba M">M. Kuba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kubova, Z" uniqKey="Kubova Z">Z. Kubová</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kremlacek, J" uniqKey="Kremlacek J">J. Kremlácek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Langrova, J" uniqKey="Langrova J">J. Langrová</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Regan, D" uniqKey="Regan D">D. Regan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, R" uniqKey="Wang R">R. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rivet, B" uniqKey="Rivet B">B. Rivet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Souloumiac, A" uniqKey="Souloumiac A">A. Souloumiac</name></author><author><name sortKey="Attina, V" uniqKey="Attina V">V. Attina</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gibert, G" uniqKey="Gibert G">G. Gibert</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Y" uniqKey="Zhang Y">Y. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, G" uniqKey="Zhou G">G. Zhou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Q" uniqKey="Zhao Q">Q. Zhao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jin, J" uniqKey="Jin J">J. Jin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suykens, J A K" uniqKey="Suykens J">J.A.K. Suykens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suykens, J A K" uniqKey="Suykens J">J.A.K. Suykens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yazicioglu, R F" uniqKey="Yazicioglu R">R.F. Yazicioglu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Torfs, T" uniqKey="Torfs T">T. Torfs</name></author><author><name sortKey="Merken, P" uniqKey="Merken P">P. Merken</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neves, H P" uniqKey="Neves H">H.P. Neves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hoof, C" uniqKey="Van Hoof C">C. van Hoof</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guan, C" uniqKey="Guan C">C. Guan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thulasidas, M" uniqKey="Thulasidas M">M. Thulasidas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, J" uniqKey="Wu J">J. Wu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fazel Rezai, R" uniqKey="Fazel Rezai R">R. Fazel-Rezai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abhari, K" uniqKey="Abhari K">K. Abhari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Townsend, G" uniqKey="Townsend G">G. Townsend</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lapallo, B K" uniqKey="Lapallo B">B.K. LaPallo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boulay, C B" uniqKey="Boulay C">C.B. Boulay</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krusienski, D J" uniqKey="Krusienski D">D.J. Krusienski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Frye, G E" uniqKey="Frye G">G.E. Frye</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hauser, C K" uniqKey="Hauser C">C.K. Hauser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schwartz, N E" uniqKey="Schwartz N">N.E. Schwartz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaughan, T M" uniqKey="Vaughan T">T.M. Vaughan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sellers, E W" uniqKey="Sellers E">E.W. Sellers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Aric, P" uniqKey="Aric P">P. Aricò</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aloise, F" uniqKey="Aloise F">F. Aloise</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schettini, F" uniqKey="Schettini F">F. Schettini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riccio, A" uniqKey="Riccio A">A. Riccio</name></author><author><name sortKey="Salinari, S" uniqKey="Salinari S">S. Salinari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bin, G" uniqKey="Bin G">G. Bin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y. Wang</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Luck, S J" uniqKey="Luck S">S.J. Luck</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Segers, H" uniqKey="Segers H">H. Segers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vanderperren, K" uniqKey="Vanderperren K">K. Vanderperren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Huffel, S" uniqKey="Van Huffel S">S. Van Huffel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robben, A" uniqKey="Robben A">A. Robben</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Friman, O" uniqKey="Friman O">O. Friman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gr Ser, A" uniqKey="Gr Ser A">A. Gräser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Garcia Molina, G" uniqKey="Garcia Molina G">G. Garcia-Molina</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhu, D" uniqKey="Zhu D">D. Zhu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jia, C" uniqKey="Jia C">C. Jia</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gr Ser, A" uniqKey="Gr Ser A">A. Gräser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y T" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y.-T. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jung, T P" uniqKey="Jung T">T.-P. Jung</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robben, A" uniqKey="Robben A">A. Robben</name></author><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Vliet, M" uniqKey="Van Vliet M">M. van Vliet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sutter, E" uniqKey="Sutter E">E. Sutter</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bin, G" uniqKey="Bin G">G. Bin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, X" uniqKey="Gao X">X. Gao</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Y" uniqKey="Li Y">Y. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hong, B" uniqKey="Hong B">B. Hong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gao, S" uniqKey="Gao S">S. Gao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Spuler, M" uniqKey="Spuler M">M. Spüler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rosenstiel, W" uniqKey="Rosenstiel W">W. Rosenstiel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bogdan, M" uniqKey="Bogdan M">M. Bogdan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Spuler, M" uniqKey="Spuler M">M. Spüler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rosenstiel, W" uniqKey="Rosenstiel W">W. Rosenstiel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bogdan, M" uniqKey="Bogdan M">M. Bogdan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lopes Da Silva, F H" uniqKey="Lopes Da Silva F">F.H. Lopes da Silva</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neuper, C" uniqKey="Neuper C">C. Neuper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dornhege, G" uniqKey="Dornhege G">G. Dornhege</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krauledat, M" uniqKey="Krauledat M">M. Krauledat</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, K R" uniqKey="Muller K">K.-R. Müller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Curio, G" uniqKey="Curio G">G. Curio</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pineda, J A" uniqKey="Pineda J">J.A. Pineda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vankov, A" uniqKey="Vankov A">A. Vankov</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mcfarland, D J" uniqKey="Mcfarland D">D.J. McFarland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mccane, L M" uniqKey="Mccane L">L.M. McCane</name></author><author><name sortKey="David, S V" uniqKey="David S">S.V. David</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wolpaw, J R" uniqKey="Wolpaw J">J.R. Wolpaw</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ramoser, H" uniqKey="Ramoser H">H. Ramoser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller Gerking, J" uniqKey="Muller Gerking J">J. Müller-Gerking</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ang, K K" uniqKey="Ang K">K.K. Ang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chin, Z Y" uniqKey="Chin Z">Z.Y. Chin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, H" uniqKey="Zhang H">H. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guan, C" uniqKey="Guan C">C. Guan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Higashi, H" uniqKey="Higashi H">H. Higashi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tanaka, T" uniqKey="Tanaka T">T. Tanaka</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yi, W" uniqKey="Yi W">W. Yi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Qiu, S" uniqKey="Qiu S">S. Qiu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Qi, H" uniqKey="Qi H">H. Qi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, L" uniqKey="Zhang L">L. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wan, B" uniqKey="Wan B">B. Wan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ming, D" uniqKey="Ming D">D. Ming</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dornhege, G" uniqKey="Dornhege G">G. Dornhege</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krauledat, M" uniqKey="Krauledat M">M. Krauledat</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, K R" uniqKey="Muller K">K.-R. Müller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, P" uniqKey="Li P">P. Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xu, P" uniqKey="Xu P">P. Xu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, R" uniqKey="Zhang R">R. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guo, L" uniqKey="Guo L">L. Guo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yao, D" uniqKey="Yao D">D. Yao</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yu, X" uniqKey="Yu X">X. Yu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chum, P" uniqKey="Chum P">P. Chum</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sim, K B" uniqKey="Sim K">K.-B. Sim</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="D Albis, T" uniqKey="D Albis T">T. D'albis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blatt, R" uniqKey="Blatt R">R. Blatt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tedesco, R" uniqKey="Tedesco R">R. Tedesco</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sbattella, L" uniqKey="Sbattella L">L. Sbattella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matteucci, M" uniqKey="Matteucci M">M. Matteucci</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Blankertz, B" uniqKey="Blankertz B">B. Blankertz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dornhege, G" uniqKey="Dornhege G">G. Dornhege</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krauledat, M" uniqKey="Krauledat M">M. Krauledat</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schroder, M" uniqKey="Schroder M">M. Schroder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Williamson, J" uniqKey="Williamson J">J. Williamson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Murray Mith, R" uniqKey="Murray Mith R">R. Murray‐Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, K" uniqKey="Muller K">K. Müller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Donchin, E" uniqKey="Donchin E">E. Donchin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, K M" uniqKey="Spencer K">K.M. Spencer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wijesinghe, R" uniqKey="Wijesinghe R">R. Wijesinghe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Valbuena, D" uniqKey="Valbuena D">D. Valbuena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gr Ser, A" uniqKey="Gr Ser A">A. Gräser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Beker, H" uniqKey="Beker H">H. Beker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piper, F" uniqKey="Piper F">F. Piper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ahi, S T" uniqKey="Ahi S">S.T. Ahi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kambara, H" uniqKey="Kambara H">H. Kambara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koike, Y" uniqKey="Koike Y">Y. Koike</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ward, D J" uniqKey="Ward D">D.J. Ward</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blackwell, A F" uniqKey="Blackwell A">A.F. Blackwell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mackay, D J C" uniqKey="Mackay D">D.J.C. MacKay</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wills, S A" uniqKey="Wills S">S.A. Wills</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mackay, D J C" uniqKey="Mackay D">D.J.C. MacKay</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Angel, P G" uniqKey="Angel P">P.G. Angel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bojorges Valdez, E" uniqKey="Bojorges Valdez E">E. Bojorges-Valdez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yanez Suarez, O" uniqKey="Yanez Suarez O">O. Yanez-Suarez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mathis, T" uniqKey="Mathis T">T. Mathis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spohr, D" uniqKey="Spohr D">D. Spohr</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dunlop, M D" uniqKey="Dunlop M">M.D. Dunlop</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crossan, A" uniqKey="Crossan A">A. Crossan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jin, J" uniqKey="Jin J">J. Jin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allison, B Z" uniqKey="Allison B">B.Z. Allison</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brunner, C" uniqKey="Brunner C">C. Brunner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, B" uniqKey="Wang B">B. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, X" uniqKey="Wang X">X. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, J" uniqKey="Zhang J">J. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neuper, C" uniqKey="Neuper C">C. Neuper</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pfurtscheller, G" uniqKey="Pfurtscheller G">G. Pfurtscheller</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marslen Wilson, W D" uniqKey="Marslen Wilson W">W.D. Marslen-Wilson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moor, A" uniqKey="Moor A">A. Moor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gr Ser, A" uniqKey="Gr Ser A">A. Gräser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Akram, F" uniqKey="Akram F">F. Akram</name></author><author><name sortKey="Metwally, M K" uniqKey="Metwally M">M.K. Metwally</name></author><author><name sortKey="Han, H S" uniqKey="Han H">H.-S. Han</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jeon, H J" uniqKey="Jeon H">H.-J. Jeon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, T S" uniqKey="Kim T">T.-S. Kim</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ryan, D B" uniqKey="Ryan D">D.B. Ryan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Frye, G E" uniqKey="Frye G">G.E. Frye</name></author><author><name sortKey="Townsend, G" uniqKey="Townsend G">G. Townsend</name></author><author><name sortKey="Berry, D R" uniqKey="Berry D">D.R. Berry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mesa, G S" uniqKey="Mesa G">G.S. Mesa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gates, N A" uniqKey="Gates N">N.A. Gates</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sellers, E W" uniqKey="Sellers E">E.W. Sellers</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kaufmann, T" uniqKey="Kaufmann T">T. Kaufmann</name></author><author><name sortKey="Volker, S" uniqKey="Volker S">S. Völker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gunesch, L" uniqKey="Gunesch L">L. Gunesch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kubler, A" uniqKey="Kubler A">A. Kübler</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Koester, H H" uniqKey="Koester H">H.H. Koester</name></author><author><name sortKey="Levine, S P" uniqKey="Levine S">S.P. Levine</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Venkatagiri, H S" uniqKey="Venkatagiri H">H.S. Venkatagiri</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Combaz, A" uniqKey="Combaz A">A. Combaz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chumerin, N" uniqKey="Chumerin N">N. Chumerin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manyakov, N V" uniqKey="Manyakov N">N.V. Manyakov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robben, A" uniqKey="Robben A">A. Robben</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suykens, J A K" uniqKey="Suykens J">J.A.K. Suykens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Hulle, M M" uniqKey="Van Hulle M">M.M. Van Hulle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nantais, T" uniqKey="Nantais T">T. Nantais</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shein, F" uniqKey="Shein F">F. Shein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Johansson, M" uniqKey="Johansson M">M. Johansson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Orhan, U" uniqKey="Orhan U">U. Orhan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Erdogmus, D" uniqKey="Erdogmus D">D. Erdogmus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roark, B" uniqKey="Roark B">B. Roark</name></author><author><name sortKey="Purwar, S" uniqKey="Purwar S">S. Purwar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hild, K E" uniqKey="Hild K">K.E. Hild</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oken, B" uniqKey="Oken B">B. Oken</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nezamfar, H" uniqKey="Nezamfar H">H. Nezamfar</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kindermans, P J" uniqKey="Kindermans P">P.-J. Kindermans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Verschore, H" uniqKey="Verschore H">H. Verschore</name></author><author><name sortKey="Verstraeten, D" uniqKey="Verstraeten D">D. Verstraeten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schrauwen, B" uniqKey="Schrauwen B">B. Schrauwen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Samizo, E" uniqKey="Samizo E">E. Samizo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yoshikawa, T" uniqKey="Yoshikawa T">T. Yoshikawa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Furuhashi, T" uniqKey="Furuhashi T">T. Furuhashi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cecotti, H" uniqKey="Cecotti H">H. Cecotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Volosyak, I" uniqKey="Volosyak I">I. Volosyak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gr Ser, A" uniqKey="Gr Ser A">A. Gräser</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dal Seno, B" uniqKey="Dal Seno B">B. Dal Seno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matteucci, M" uniqKey="Matteucci M">M. Matteucci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mainardi, L T" uniqKey="Mainardi L">L.T. Mainardi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001080 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 001080 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Ticri/CIDE
|area= HapticV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Merge
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:4029701
|texte= Language Model Applications to Spelling with Brain-Computer Interfaces
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24675760" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |