Superior haptic perceptual selectivity in late-blind and very-low-vision subjects
Identifieur interne : 006F79 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006F78; suivant : 006F80Superior haptic perceptual selectivity in late-blind and very-low-vision subjects
Auteurs : Morton A. Heller [États-Unis] ; Kathy Wilson [États-Unis] ; Heather Steffen [États-Unis] ; Keiko Yoneyama [États-Unis] ; Deneen D. Brackett [États-Unis]Source :
- Perception : (London. Print) [ 0301-0066 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Blindness, Blindness (congenital), Blindness (physiopathology), Comparative study, Discrimination (Psychology) (physiology), Experimental study, Female, Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reaction Time, Tactile sensitivity, Touch (physiology), Vision, Low (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- congenital : Blindness.
- physiology : Discrimination (Psychology), Touch.
- physiopathology : Blindness, Vision, Low.
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reaction Time.
Abstract
Blindfolded sighted, congenitally blind, late-blind, and very-low-vision subjects were tested on a tangible version of the embedded-figures test. The results of ANOVAs on accuracy measures yielded superior performance by the very-low-vision and late-blind subjects compared with the blindfolded sighted and congenitally blind participants. Accuracy of the congenitally blind subjects was similar to that of the blindfolded sighted participants. However, all groups of blind subjects were significantly faster than the blindfolded sighted subjects. It is suggested that experience with pictures combined with haptic skill aid perceptual selectivity in touch.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Blindness</term>
<term>Blindness (congenital)</term>
<term>Blindness (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Discrimination (Psychology) (physiology)</term>
<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Tactile sensitivity</term>
<term>Touch (physiology)</term>
<term>Vision, Low (physiopathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="congenital" xml:lang="en"><term>Blindness</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Discrimination (Psychology)</term>
<term>Touch</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Blindness</term>
<term>Vision, Low</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
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<term>Male</term>
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<term>Reaction Time</term>
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<term>Cécité</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Sensibilité tactile</term>
<term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Blindfolded sighted, congenitally blind, late-blind, and very-low-vision subjects were tested on a tangible version of the embedded-figures test. The results of ANOVAs on accuracy measures yielded superior performance by the very-low-vision and late-blind subjects compared with the blindfolded sighted and congenitally blind participants. Accuracy of the congenitally blind subjects was similar to that of the blindfolded sighted participants. However, all groups of blind subjects were significantly faster than the blindfolded sighted subjects. It is suggested that experience with pictures combined with haptic skill aid perceptual selectivity in touch.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Illinois"><name sortKey="Heller, Morton A" sort="Heller, Morton A" uniqKey="Heller M" first="Morton A." last="Heller">Morton A. Heller</name>
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<name sortKey="Brackett, Deneen D" sort="Brackett, Deneen D" uniqKey="Brackett D" first="Deneen D." last="Brackett">Deneen D. Brackett</name>
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<name sortKey="Wilson, Kathy" sort="Wilson, Kathy" uniqKey="Wilson K" first="Kathy" last="Wilson">Kathy Wilson</name>
<name sortKey="Yoneyama, Keiko" sort="Yoneyama, Keiko" uniqKey="Yoneyama K" first="Keiko" last="Yoneyama">Keiko Yoneyama</name>
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