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Real-Time Finite Element Modeling for Surgery Simulation: An Application to Virtual Suturing

Identifieur interne : 006B46 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 006B45; suivant : 006B47

Real-Time Finite Element Modeling for Surgery Simulation: An Application to Virtual Suturing

Auteurs : J. Berkley [États-Unis] ; G. Turkiyyah ; D. Berg ; M. Ganter ; S. Weghorst

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0213345

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English descriptors

Abstract

Real-time finite element (FE) analysis can be used to represent complex deformable geometries in virtual environments. The need for accurate surgical simulation has spurred the development of many of the new real-time FE methodologies that enable haptic support and real-time deformation. These techniques are computationally intensive and it has proved to be a challenge to achieve the high modeling resolutions required to accurately represent complex anatomies. The authors present a new real-time methodology based on linear FE analysis that is appropriate for a wide range of surgical simulation applications. A methodology is proposed that is characterized by high model resolution, low preprocessing time, unrestricted multipoint surface contact, and adjustable boundary conditions. These features make the method ideal for modeling suturing, which is an element common to almost every surgical procedure. This paper describes constraints in the context of a Suturing Simulator currency being developed by the authors.

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Pascal:04-0213345

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Real-Time Finite Element Modeling for Surgery Simulation: An Application to Virtual Suturing</title>
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<term>Application</term>
<term>Computer graphics</term>
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<term>Constraint theory</term>
<term>Deformation</term>
<term>Feedback control</term>
<term>Finite element method</term>
<term>Force-feedback</term>
<term>Mathematical models</term>
<term>Matrix algebra</term>
<term>Real-time finite element analysis</term>
<term>Skin</term>
<term>Stiffness</term>
<term>Stress analysis</term>
<term>Surgery</term>
<term>Suturing</term>
<term>Theory</term>
<term>Virtual environments</term>
<term>Virtual reality</term>
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<term>Application</term>
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<term>Commande contre réaction</term>
<term>Analyse contrainte</term>
<term>Rigidité</term>
<term>Déformation</term>
<term>Théorie contrainte</term>
<term>Méthode élément fini</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Real-time finite element (FE) analysis can be used to represent complex deformable geometries in virtual environments. The need for accurate surgical simulation has spurred the development of many of the new real-time FE methodologies that enable haptic support and real-time deformation. These techniques are computationally intensive and it has proved to be a challenge to achieve the high modeling resolutions required to accurately represent complex anatomies. The authors present a new real-time methodology based on linear FE analysis that is appropriate for a wide range of surgical simulation applications. A methodology is proposed that is characterized by high model resolution, low preprocessing time, unrestricted multipoint surface contact, and adjustable boundary conditions. These features make the method ideal for modeling suturing, which is an element common to almost every surgical procedure. This paper describes constraints in the context of a Suturing Simulator currency being developed by the authors.</div>
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