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Development of a multi-layered virtual tooth model for the haptic dental training system.

Identifieur interne : 002C29 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002C28; suivant : 002C30

Development of a multi-layered virtual tooth model for the haptic dental training system.

Auteurs : Yoshinori Yoshida [Japon] ; Satoshi Yamaguchi ; Yusuke Kawamoto ; Hiroshi Noborio ; Shinya Murakami ; Taiji Sohmura

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21282895

English descriptors

Abstract

A virtual reality (VR) haptic dental training system could be a promising tool for future dental education. One major challenge is to develop a virtual tooth model which similarly reflected a real tooth having multiple layers with different mechanical hardness in each layer. The multi-layered virtual tooth model was successfully constructed in our virtual system. The constructed model allows us to feel tooth cutting which is similar to that with a real tooth. Through a cutting experiment by using the real tooth, a spring coefficient and a damping coefficient of a dental hard tissue were determined 0.8 N/mm and 1.79 Nsec/mm respectively. The feedback force smoothly altered when crossing the border of regions having different mechanical hardnesses. The constructed model introduced in this study could be a promising tool for acquiring dental hand skills in a virtual learning system.

PubMed: 21282895

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oromaxillofacial Regeneration, Osaka University, 1-8 Yamada-Oka, Suita 565-0871, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Noborio, Hiroshi" sort="Noborio, Hiroshi" uniqKey="Noborio H" first="Hiroshi" last="Noborio">Hiroshi Noborio</name>
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<title level="j">Dental materials journal</title>
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<term>Education, Dental (methods)</term>
<term>Feedback, Sensory</term>
<term>Hardness</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A virtual reality (VR) haptic dental training system could be a promising tool for future dental education. One major challenge is to develop a virtual tooth model which similarly reflected a real tooth having multiple layers with different mechanical hardness in each layer. The multi-layered virtual tooth model was successfully constructed in our virtual system. The constructed model allows us to feel tooth cutting which is similar to that with a real tooth. Through a cutting experiment by using the real tooth, a spring coefficient and a damping coefficient of a dental hard tissue were determined 0.8 N/mm and 1.79 Nsec/mm respectively. The feedback force smoothly altered when crossing the border of regions having different mechanical hardnesses. The constructed model introduced in this study could be a promising tool for acquiring dental hand skills in a virtual learning system.</div>
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